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ABC by The Jackson 5

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 90 steps · 11 unique chords · 1970s

Community chart. These chords come from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums, not from a transcription checked against the recording. Charts are sometimes written in a different key or simplified, and no second chart of this song agreed closely enough to mark this page verified. Trust your ears.
Intro (×2)Step 1 of 90

A♭

LeftA♭2, E♭3RightC4, E♭4, A♭4
C4A♭2E♭3E♭4A♭4
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

No source cited for this step

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: A♭ major · Chords used: 11 · Sections: 11

Form: Intro → A Section → A Section ×3 → B Section → A Section → B Section → Vamp → Vamp → Vamp

Where these chords come from: a chord chart of this song written by a musician and shared on the iReal Pro forums, archived in the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). It's one musician's reading of the song, not a transcription checked against the recording. This page shows that chart as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

Intro

  • A♭ – D♭/A♭ – A♭ – D♭ – A♭/E♭ – D♭/F (×2)
    I – IV⁶₄ – I – IV – I⁶₄ – IV⁶

A Section 1

  • A♭ – D♭/A♭ – A♭ – D♭ – A♭/E♭ – D♭/F (×2)
    I – IV⁶₄ – I – IV – I⁶₄ – IV⁶

A Section 2

Same chords as A Section 1.

A Section 3

Same chords as A Section 1.

A Section 4

Same chords as A Section 1.

B Section 1

  • A♭ – D♭/B♭ – A♭/C – D♭ – A♭/E♭ – D♭/F (×3)
    I – IV (bass B♭) – I⁶ – IV – I⁶₄ – IV⁶
  • A♭ – E♭/G – Fm – D♭ – E♭ – A♭ – D♭/B♭ – A♭/C – D♭ – A♭/E♭ – D♭/F – D♭/G – A♭ – E♭/G – Fm – D♭ – E♭ – A♭
    I – V⁶ – vi – IV – V – I – IV (bass B♭) – I⁶ – IV – I⁶₄ – IV⁶ – IV (bass G) – I – V⁶ – vi – IV – V – I

A Section 5

Same chords as A Section 1.

B Section 2

  • A♭ – D♭/B♭ – A♭/C – D♭ – A♭/E♭ – D♭/F (×3)
    I – IV (bass B♭) – I⁶ – IV – I⁶₄ – IV⁶
  • A♭ – E♭/G – Fm – D♭ – E♭ – A♭ – D♭/B♭ – A♭/C – D♭ – A♭/E♭ – D♭/F – D♭/G
    I – V⁶ – vi – IV – V – I – IV (bass B♭) – I⁶ – IV – I⁶₄ – IV⁶ – IV (bass G)
  • A♭ – E♭/G – Fm – D♭ – E♭ (×5)
    I – V⁶ – vi – IV – V
  • A♭ – D♭/B♭ – A♭/C – D♭ – A♭/E♭ – D♭/F (×6)
    I – IV (bass B♭) – I⁶ – IV – I⁶₄ – IV⁶
  • A♭ – E♭/G – Fm – D♭ – E♭
    I – V⁶ – vi – IV – V
  • A♭ – D♭/B♭ – A♭/C – D♭ – A♭/E♭ – D♭/F – D♭/G (×3)
    I – IV (bass B♭) – I⁶ – IV – I⁶₄ – IV⁶ – IV (bass G)
  • A♭ – E♭/G – Fm – D♭ – E♭ – A♭
    I – V⁶ – vi – IV – V – I

Vamp 1

  • A♭ – E♭/G – Fm – D♭ – E♭ – A♭
    I – V⁶ – vi – IV – V – I

Vamp 2

Same chords as Vamp 1.

Vamp 3

  • A♭
    I

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
A♭IHome chord (tonic)Intro, A Section, B Section, Vamp
D♭/A♭IV⁶₄In the keyIntro, A Section
D♭IVIn the keyIntro, A Section, B Section, Vamp
A♭/E♭I⁶₄Home chord (tonic)Intro, A Section, B Section
D♭/FIV⁶In the keyIntro, A Section, B Section
D♭/B♭IV (bass B♭)In the keyB Section
A♭/CI⁶Home chord (tonic)B Section
E♭/GV⁶In the keyB Section, Vamp
FmviIn the keyB Section, Vamp
E♭VIn the keyB Section, Vamp
D♭/GIV (bass G)In the keyB Section

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “ABC” (credited “Gordy-Perren-Mizell-Richards (The Jackson 5)”, style RnB) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer confirmed from the Billboard year-end charts.
  • Section names: from the chart's own markings: section names written on the chart (Intro, Verse, Chorus…) are kept, and rehearsal letters are shown as “A Section”, “B Section” and so on (the B of an AABA song is called the Bridge).
  • Chord charts are often written in a key that suits a particular singer or band, so this may not be the key of the original recording.
  • The chart's D.S./D.C./coda jumps have been written out in playing order.
  • About the song: Wikipedia.
  • Not verified: other charts of this song differ in places from this one, so this page isn't marked verified.
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the community chart listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “ABC” (credited “Gordy-Perren-Mizell-Richards (The Jackson 5)”, style RnB) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer confirmed from the Billboard year-end charts.

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1Intro (×2)A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
2Intro (×2)D♭/A♭A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
3Intro (×2)A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
4Intro (×2)D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
5Intro (×2)A♭/E♭E♭2C4, E♭4, A♭4—
6Intro (×2)D♭/FF2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
7A Section 1 (×2)A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
8A Section 1 (×2)D♭/A♭A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
9A Section 1 (×2)A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
10A Section 1 (×2)D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
11A Section 1 (×2)A♭/E♭E♭2C4, E♭4, A♭4—
12A Section 1 (×2)D♭/FF2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
13B Section 1, part 1 (×3)A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
14B Section 1, part 1 (×3)D♭/B♭B♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
15B Section 1, part 1 (×3)A♭/CC2C4, E♭4, A♭4—
16B Section 1, part 1 (×3)D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
17B Section 1, part 1 (×3)A♭/E♭E♭2C4, E♭4, A♭4—
18B Section 1, part 1 (×3)D♭/FF2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
19B Section 1, part 2A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
20B Section 1, part 2E♭/GG2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
21B Section 1, part 2FmF2, C3C4, F4, A♭4—
22B Section 1, part 2D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
23B Section 1, part 2E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
24B Section 1, part 2A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
25B Section 1, part 2D♭/B♭B♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
26B Section 1, part 2A♭/CC2C4, E♭4, A♭4—
27B Section 1, part 2D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
28B Section 1, part 2A♭/E♭E♭2C4, E♭4, A♭4—
29B Section 1, part 2D♭/FF2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
30B Section 1, part 2D♭/GG2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
31B Section 1, part 2A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
32B Section 1, part 2E♭/GG2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
33B Section 1, part 2FmF2, C3C4, F4, A♭4—
34B Section 1, part 2D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
35B Section 1, part 2E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
36B Section 1, part 2A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
37B Section 2, part 1 (×3)A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
38B Section 2, part 1 (×3)D♭/B♭B♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
39B Section 2, part 1 (×3)A♭/CC2C4, E♭4, A♭4—
40B Section 2, part 1 (×3)D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
41B Section 2, part 1 (×3)A♭/E♭E♭2C4, E♭4, A♭4—
42B Section 2, part 1 (×3)D♭/FF2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
43B Section 2, part 2A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
44B Section 2, part 2E♭/GG2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
45B Section 2, part 2FmF2, C3C4, F4, A♭4—
46B Section 2, part 2D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
47B Section 2, part 2E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
48B Section 2, part 2A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
49B Section 2, part 2D♭/B♭B♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
50B Section 2, part 2A♭/CC2C4, E♭4, A♭4—
51B Section 2, part 2D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
52B Section 2, part 2A♭/E♭E♭2C4, E♭4, A♭4—
53B Section 2, part 2D♭/FF2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
54B Section 2, part 2D♭/GG2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
55B Section 2, part 3 (×5)A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
56B Section 2, part 3 (×5)E♭/GG2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
57B Section 2, part 3 (×5)FmF2, C3C4, F4, A♭4—
58B Section 2, part 3 (×5)D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
59B Section 2, part 3 (×5)E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
60B Section 2, part 4 (×6)A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
61B Section 2, part 4 (×6)D♭/B♭B♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
62B Section 2, part 4 (×6)A♭/CC2C4, E♭4, A♭4—
63B Section 2, part 4 (×6)D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
64B Section 2, part 4 (×6)A♭/E♭E♭2C4, E♭4, A♭4—
65B Section 2, part 4 (×6)D♭/FF2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
66B Section 2, part 5A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
67B Section 2, part 5E♭/GG2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
68B Section 2, part 5FmF2, C3C4, F4, A♭4—
69B Section 2, part 5D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
70B Section 2, part 5E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
71B Section 2, part 6 (×3)A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
72B Section 2, part 6 (×3)D♭/B♭B♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
73B Section 2, part 6 (×3)A♭/CC2C4, E♭4, A♭4—
74B Section 2, part 6 (×3)D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
75B Section 2, part 6 (×3)A♭/E♭E♭2C4, E♭4, A♭4—
76B Section 2, part 6 (×3)D♭/FF2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
77B Section 2, part 6 (×3)D♭/GG2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
78B Section 2, part 7A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
79B Section 2, part 7E♭/GG2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
80B Section 2, part 7FmF2, C3C4, F4, A♭4—
81B Section 2, part 7D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
82B Section 2, part 7E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
83B Section 2, part 7A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
84Vamp 1A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
85Vamp 1E♭/GG2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
86Vamp 1FmF2, C3C4, F4, A♭4—
87Vamp 1D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
88Vamp 1E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
89Vamp 1A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
90Vamp 3A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—