Beyond the Blue Horizon by Richard A. Whiting & W. Franke Harling
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 40 steps · 20 unique chords
B♭
No source cited for this step
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: B♭ major · Chords used: 20 · Sections: 4
Form: A Section → B Section → C Section → D Section
Where these chords come from: a lead sheet of this public-domain song, contributed by a musician to the Wikifonia archive and preserved in the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018). It describes the song as written, not any particular recording. This page shows that lead sheet as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
A Section
- B♭ – C♯dim – B♭ – E♭m – F7 – B♭ – C♯dim – B♭ – G9
I – #ii° – I – iv – V7 – I – #ii° – I – VI9
B Section
- Cm7 – E♭m6 – B♭ – C♯dim – Am – C – C7 – F7
ii7 – iv6 – I – #ii° – vii – II – II7 – V7
C Section
- Faug – B♭ – C♯dim – B♭ – E♭m – F7 – B♭ – Bdim – G7
V+ – I – #ii° – I – iv – V7 – I – #i° – VI7
D Section
- Cm – Cm7♭5 – Cm7 – E♭m – B♭ – A7 – Gm – Cm7 – Dm – F7 – B♭
ii – iiø7 – ii7 – iv – I – VII7 – vi – ii7 – iii – V7 – I - Cm9 – F9(no5) (×2)
ii9 – V9(no5) - B♭
I
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| B♭ | I | Home chord (tonic) | A Section, B Section, C Section, D Section |
| C♯dim | #ii° | Outside the key (chromatic) | A Section, B Section, C Section |
| E♭m | iv | Borrowed from B♭ minor | A Section, C Section, D Section |
| F7 | V7 | In the key | A Section, B Section, C Section, D Section |
| G9 | VI9 | Outside the key (chromatic) | A Section |
| Cm7 | ii7 | In the key | B Section, D Section |
| E♭m6 | iv6 | Borrowed from B♭ minor | B Section |
| Am | vii | Outside the key (chromatic) | B Section |
| C | II | Outside the key (chromatic) | B Section |
| C7 | II7 | Secondary dominant (V/V) | B Section |
| Faug | V+ | Borrowed from B♭ minor | C Section |
| Bdim | #i° | Outside the key (chromatic) | C Section |
| G7 | VI7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | C Section |
| Cm | ii | In the key | D Section |
| Cm7♭5 | iiø7 | Borrowed from B♭ minor | D Section |
| A7 | VII7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | D Section |
| Gm | vi | In the key | D Section |
| Dm | iii | In the key | D Section |
| Cm9 | ii9 | In the key | D Section |
| F9(no5) | V9(no5) | In the key | D Section |
Harmonic highlights
- E♭m (iv) is borrowed from the parallel key, B♭ minor.
- E♭m6 (iv6) is borrowed from the parallel key, B♭ minor.
- Faug (V+) is borrowed from the parallel key, B♭ minor.
- Cm7♭5 (iiø7) is borrowed from the parallel key, B♭ minor.
- C7 acts as V/V: it resolves to F7.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords: the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018). Community-contributed lead sheet (chord symbols over the melody) from the Wikifonia archive, MIT licence. Title and songwriter credit as written on the sheet.
- Section names: detected by code from repeated 8-, 12- and 16-bar phrases (letters such as A and B mark different phrases; a phrase that comes back keeps its letter). Lead sheets rarely print section names.
- Not verified: only one lead sheet of this song is available, so it hasn't been cross-checked.
- 1 chord was simplified to the closest symbol our player supports (for example, an unusual added tone dropped).
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the public-domain lead sheet listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018)Community lead sheet
Chords as written in a lead sheet of a public-domain song, contributed by a musician to the Wikifonia archive; not checked against a recording.
Community-contributed lead sheet (chord symbols over the melody) from the Wikifonia archive, MIT licence. Title and songwriter credit as written on the sheet.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A Section | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | B♭3, D4, F4 | — |
| 2 | A Section | C♯dim | C♯2, C♯3 | G3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 3 | A Section | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | B♭3, D4, F4 | — |
| 4 | A Section | E♭m | E♭2, B♭2 | B♭3, E♭4, G♭4 | — |
| 5 | A Section | F7 | F2, C3 | C4, E♭4, A4 | — |
| 6 | A Section | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 7 | A Section | C♯dim | C♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, E4, G4 | — |
| 8 | A Section | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 9 | A Section | G9 | G2, D3 | D4, F4, A4, B4 | — |
| 10 | B Section | Cm7 | C2, G2 | E♭4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 11 | B Section | E♭m6 | E♭2, B♭2 | C4, G♭4, B♭4 | — |
| 12 | B Section | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 13 | B Section | C♯dim | C♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, E4, G4 | — |
| 14 | B Section | Am | A2, E3 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 15 | B Section | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 16 | B Section | C7 | C2, G2 | B♭3, E4, G4 | — |
| 17 | B Section | F7 | F2, C3 | C4, E♭4, A4 | — |
| 18 | C Section | Faug | F2, F3 | C♯4, F4, A4 | — |
| 19 | C Section | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 20 | C Section | C♯dim | C♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, E4, G4 | — |
| 21 | C Section | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 22 | C Section | E♭m | E♭2, B♭2 | E♭4, G♭4, B♭4 | — |
| 23 | C Section | F7 | F2, C3 | E♭4, A4, C5 | — |
| 24 | C Section | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | F4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 25 | C Section | Bdim | B1, B2 | F4, B4, D5 | — |
| 26 | C Section | G7 | G2, D3 | F4, B4, D5 | — |
| 27 | D Section, part 1 | Cm | C2, G2 | G4, C5, E♭5 | — |
| 28 | D Section, part 1 | Cm7♭5 | C2, C3 | G♭4, B♭4, E♭5 | — |
| 29 | D Section, part 1 | Cm7 | C2, G2 | G4, B♭4, E♭5 | — |
| 30 | D Section, part 1 | E♭m | E♭2, B♭2 | G♭4, B♭4, E♭5 | — |
| 31 | D Section, part 1 | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | F4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 32 | D Section, part 1 | A7 | A2, E3 | E4, G4, C♯5 | — |
| 33 | D Section, part 1 | Gm | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 34 | D Section, part 1 | Cm7 | C2, G2 | E♭4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 35 | D Section, part 1 | Dm | D2, A2 | D4, F4, A4 | — |
| 36 | D Section, part 1 | F7 | F2, C3 | C4, E♭4, A4 | — |
| 37 | D Section, part 1 | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 38 | D Section, part 2 (×2) | Cm9 | C2, G2 | D4, E♭4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 39 | D Section, part 2 (×2) | F9(no5) | F2, F3 | E♭4, G4, A4 | — |
| 40 | D Section, part 3 | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |