Carolina in the Morning by Walter Donaldson
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 34 steps · 15 unique chords
C
No source cited for this step
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: C major · Chords used: 15 · Sections: 8
Form: A Section → B Section → A Section → C Section → A Section → B Section → A Section → C Section
Where these chords come from: a lead sheet of this public-domain song, contributed by a musician to the Wikifonia archive and preserved in the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018). It describes the song as written, not any particular recording. This page shows that lead sheet as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
A Section 1
- C – Gdim – G7 – Dm – G7 – Cdim – C
I – v° – V7 – ii – V7 – i° – I
B Section 1
- F – C – F – A7 – D7 – G – Dm6 – E7 – Am – D7 – G7 – Gdim – G7
IV – I – IV – VI7 – II7 – V – ii6 – III7 – vi – II7 – V7 – v° – V7
A Section 2
- C – Gdim – G7 – Dm – G7 – F♯dim – G7
I – v° – V7 – ii – V7 – #iv° – V7
C Section 1
- C – C7 – F
I – I7 – IV - D7 – D7♭5 – G7 – C (×2)
II7 – II7♭5 – V7 – I
A Section 3
Same chords as A Section 1.
B Section 2
Same chords as B Section 1.
A Section 4
Same chords as A Section 2.
C Section 2
Same chords as C Section 1.
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| C | I | Home chord (tonic) | A Section, B Section, C Section |
| Gdim | v° | Outside the key (chromatic) | A Section, B Section |
| G7 | V7 | In the key | A Section, B Section, C Section |
| Dm | ii | In the key | A Section |
| Cdim | i° | Outside the key (chromatic) | A Section |
| F | IV | In the key | B Section, C Section |
| A7 | VI7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | B Section |
| D7 | II7 | Secondary dominant (V/V) | B Section, C Section |
| G | V | In the key | B Section |
| Dm6 | ii6 | In the key | B Section |
| E7 | III7 | Secondary dominant (V/vi) | B Section |
| Am | vi | In the key | B Section |
| F♯dim | #iv° | Outside the key (chromatic) | A Section |
| C7 | I7 | Secondary dominant (V/IV) | C Section |
| D7♭5 | II7♭5 | Outside the key (chromatic) | C Section |
Harmonic highlights
- D7 acts as V/V: it resolves to G.
- E7 acts as V/vi: it resolves to Am.
- C7 acts as V/IV: it resolves to F.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords: the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018). Community-contributed lead sheet (chord symbols over the melody) from the Wikifonia archive, MIT licence. Title and songwriter credit as written on the sheet.
- Section names: detected by code from repeated 8-, 12- and 16-bar phrases (letters such as A and B mark different phrases; a phrase that comes back keeps its letter). Lead sheets rarely print section names.
- Not verified: only one lead sheet of this song is available, so it hasn't been cross-checked.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the public-domain lead sheet listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018)Community lead sheet
Chords as written in a lead sheet of a public-domain song, contributed by a musician to the Wikifonia archive; not checked against a recording.
Community-contributed lead sheet (chord symbols over the melody) from the Wikifonia archive, MIT licence. Title and songwriter credit as written on the sheet.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A Section 1 | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 2 | A Section 1 | Gdim | G2, G3 | B♭3, D♭4, G4 | — |
| 3 | A Section 1 | G7 | G2, D3 | B3, D4, F4 | — |
| 4 | A Section 1 | Dm | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F4 | — |
| 5 | A Section 1 | G7 | G2, D3 | B3, D4, F4 | — |
| 6 | A Section 1 | Cdim | C2, C3 | C4, E♭4, G♭4 | — |
| 7 | A Section 1 | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 8 | B Section 1 | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 9 | B Section 1 | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 10 | B Section 1 | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 11 | B Section 1 | A7 | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, G4 | — |
| 12 | B Section 1 | D7 | D2, A2 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 13 | B Section 1 | G | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B4 | — |
| 14 | B Section 1 | Dm6 | D2, A2 | F4, A4, B4 | — |
| 15 | B Section 1 | E7 | E2, B2 | D4, G♯4, B4 | — |
| 16 | B Section 1 | Am | A2, E3 | E4, A4, C5 | — |
| 17 | B Section 1 | D7 | D2, A2 | F♯4, A4, C5 | — |
| 18 | B Section 1 | G7 | G2, D3 | F4, B4, D5 | — |
| 19 | B Section 1 | Gdim | G2, G3 | G4, B♭4, D♭5 | — |
| 20 | B Section 1 | G7 | G2, D3 | F4, B4, D5 | — |
| 21 | A Section 2 | C | C2, G2 | G4, C5, E5 | — |
| 22 | A Section 2 | Gdim | G2, G3 | G4, B♭4, D♭5 | — |
| 23 | A Section 2 | G7 | G2, D3 | F4, B4, D5 | — |
| 24 | A Section 2 | Dm | D2, A2 | F4, A4, D5 | — |
| 25 | A Section 2 | G7 | G2, D3 | F4, B4, D5 | — |
| 26 | A Section 2 | F♯dim | F♯2, F♯3 | F♯4, A4, C5 | — |
| 27 | A Section 2 | G7 | G2, D3 | F4, B4, D5 | — |
| 28 | C Section 1, part 1 | C | C2, G2 | G4, C5, E5 | — |
| 29 | C Section 1, part 1 | C7 | C2, G2 | G4, B♭4, E5 | — |
| 30 | C Section 1, part 1 | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 31 | C Section 1, part 2 (×2) | D7 | D2, A2 | F♯4, A4, C5 | — |
| 32 | C Section 1, part 2 (×2) | D7♭5 | D2, D3 | F♯4, A♭4, C5 | — |
| 33 | C Section 1, part 2 (×2) | G7 | G2, D3 | F4, B4, D5 | — |
| 34 | C Section 1, part 2 (×2) | C | C2, G2 | G4, C5, E5 | — |