Danny Boy by Traditional (Londonderry Air)
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 27 steps · 9 unique chords
Fmaj7
No source cited for this step
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: F major · Chords used: 9 · Sections: 4
Form: A Section → B Section → C Section → D Section
Where these chords come from: a lead sheet of this public-domain song, contributed by a musician to the Wikifonia archive and preserved in the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018). It describes the song as written, not any particular recording. This page shows that lead sheet as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
A Section
- Fmaj7 – F – B♭ – Fmaj7 – Dm7 – Gm7
Imaj7 – I – IV – Imaj7 – vi7 – ii7
B Section
- C7 – Fmaj7 – F7 – B♭ – C7 – F
V7 – Imaj7 – I7 – IV – V7 – I
C Section
- B♭ – F (×2)
IV – I - C7 – F – B♭ – G7
V7 – I – IV – II7
D Section
- C7 – F7 – B♭ – F – B♭m – F – Gm7 – C7 – F
V7 – I7 – IV – I – iv – I – ii7 – V7 – I
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fmaj7 | Imaj7 | Home chord (tonic) | A Section, B Section |
| F | I | Home chord (tonic) | A Section, B Section, C Section, D Section |
| B♭ | IV | In the key | A Section, B Section, C Section, D Section |
| Dm7 | vi7 | In the key | A Section |
| Gm7 | ii7 | In the key | A Section, D Section |
| C7 | V7 | In the key | B Section, C Section, D Section |
| F7 | I7 | Secondary dominant (V/IV) | B Section, D Section |
| G7 | II7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | C Section |
| B♭m | iv | Borrowed from F minor | D Section |
Harmonic highlights
- B♭m (iv) is borrowed from the parallel key, F minor.
- F7 acts as V/IV: it resolves to B♭.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords: the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018). Community-contributed lead sheet (chord symbols over the melody) from the Wikifonia archive, MIT licence. Title and songwriter credit as written on the sheet.
- Section names: detected by code from repeated 8-, 12- and 16-bar phrases (letters such as A and B mark different phrases; a phrase that comes back keeps its letter). Lead sheets rarely print section names.
- Not verified: only one lead sheet of this song is available, so it hasn't been cross-checked.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the public-domain lead sheet listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018)Community lead sheet
Chords as written in a lead sheet of a public-domain song, contributed by a musician to the Wikifonia archive; not checked against a recording.
Community-contributed lead sheet (chord symbols over the melody) from the Wikifonia archive, MIT licence. Title and songwriter credit as written on the sheet.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A Section | Fmaj7 | F2, C3 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 2 | A Section | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 3 | A Section | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 4 | A Section | Fmaj7 | F2, C3 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 5 | A Section | Dm7 | D2, A2 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 6 | A Section | Gm7 | G2, D3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 7 | B Section | C7 | C2, G2 | E4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 8 | B Section | Fmaj7 | F2, C3 | E4, A4, C5 | — |
| 9 | B Section | F7 | F2, C3 | E♭4, A4, C5 | — |
| 10 | B Section | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | F4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 11 | B Section | C7 | C2, G2 | G4, B♭4, E5 | — |
| 12 | B Section | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 13 | C Section, part 1 (×2) | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | F4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 14 | C Section, part 1 (×2) | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 15 | C Section, part 2 | C7 | C2, G2 | E4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 16 | C Section, part 2 | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 17 | C Section, part 2 | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | F4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 18 | C Section, part 2 | G7 | G2, D3 | F4, B4, D5 | — |
| 19 | D Section | C7 | C2, G2 | G4, B♭4, E5 | — |
| 20 | D Section | F7 | F2, C3 | A4, C5, E♭5 | — |
| 21 | D Section | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | F4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 22 | D Section | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 23 | D Section | B♭m | B♭2, F3 | F4, B♭4, D♭5 | — |
| 24 | D Section | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 25 | D Section | Gm7 | G2, D3 | F4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 26 | D Section | C7 | C2, G2 | G4, B♭4, E5 | — |
| 27 | D Section | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |