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December, 1963 (Oh, What a Night) by The Four Seasons

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 36 steps · 12 unique chords · 1970s

Community chart. These chords come from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums, not from a transcription checked against the recording. Charts are sometimes written in a different key or simplified, and no second chart of this song agreed closely enough to mark this page verified. Trust your ears.
Intro 1 (×2)Step 1 of 36

D♭

LeftD♭2, A♭2RightD♭4, F4, A♭4
C4F4D♭2A♭2D♭4A♭4
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

No source cited for this step

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: D♭ major · Chords used: 12 · Sections: 17

Form: Intro → Intro → A Section → A Section ×3 → B Section → A Section ×2 → C Section → Intro ×2 → B Section → A Section → C Section → Interlude → D Section

Where these chords come from: a chord chart of this song written by a musician and shared on the iReal Pro forums, archived in the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). It's one musician's reading of the song, not a transcription checked against the recording. This page shows that chart as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

Intro 1

  • D♭ – E♭m – D♭/F – G♭ – A♭ (×2)
    I – ii – I⁶ – IV – V

Intro 2

Same chords as Intro 1.

A Section 1

  • D♭ – E♭m – D♭/F – G♭ – A♭ (×2)
    I – ii – I⁶ – IV – V

A Section 2

Same chords as A Section 1.

A Section 3

Same chords as A Section 1.

A Section 4

Same chords as A Section 1.

B Section 1

  • E♭m7 – G♭maj7 – B♭m7 – A♭7 – E♭m7 – G♭maj7 – A♭ – A♭7
    ii7 – IVmaj7 – vi7 – V7 – ii7 – IVmaj7 – V – V7

A Section 5

Same chords as A Section 1.

A Section 6

Same chords as A Section 1.

C Section 1

  • B♭m7 – E♭7 – B♭m – E♭7 – E♭m – Fm – G♭ – A♭7
    vi7 – II7 – vi – II7 – ii – iii – IV – V7

Intro 3

Same chords as Intro 1.

Intro 4

Same chords as Intro 1.

B Section 2

Same chords as B Section 1.

A Section 7

Same chords as A Section 1.

C Section 2

Same chords as C Section 1.

Interlude

  • D♭ – E♭m – D♭/F – G♭ – A♭ (×2)
    I – ii – I⁶ – IV – V

D Section

  • D♭ – E♭m – D♭/F – G♭ – A♭ (×2)
    I – ii – I⁶ – IV – V

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
D♭IHome chord (tonic)Intro, A Section, Interlude, D Section
E♭miiIn the keyIntro, A Section, C Section, Interlude, D Section
D♭/FI⁶Home chord (tonic)Intro, A Section, Interlude, D Section
G♭IVIn the keyIntro, A Section, C Section, Interlude, D Section
A♭VIn the keyIntro, A Section, B Section, Interlude, D Section
E♭m7ii7In the keyB Section
G♭maj7IVmaj7In the keyB Section
B♭m7vi7In the keyB Section, C Section
A♭7V7In the keyB Section, C Section
E♭7II7Outside the key (chromatic)C Section
B♭mviIn the keyC Section
FmiiiIn the keyC Section

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “December, 1963 (Oh What A Night)” (credited “The Four Seasons”, style Rock Pop) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer confirmed from the Billboard year-end charts.
  • Section names: from the chart's own markings: section names written on the chart (Intro, Verse, Chorus…) are kept, and rehearsal letters are shown as “A Section”, “B Section” and so on (the B of an AABA song is called the Bridge).
  • Chord charts are often written in a key that suits a particular singer or band, so this may not be the key of the original recording.
  • The chart's D.S./D.C./coda jumps have been written out in playing order.
  • About the song: Wikipedia.
  • Not verified: only one chart of this song is available, so it hasn't been cross-checked.
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the community chart listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “December, 1963 (Oh What A Night)” (credited “The Four Seasons”, style Rock Pop) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer confirmed from the Billboard year-end charts.

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1Intro 1 (×2)D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
2Intro 1 (×2)E♭mE♭2, B♭2E♭4, G♭4, B♭4—
3Intro 1 (×2)D♭/FF2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
4Intro 1 (×2)G♭G♭2, D♭3D♭4, G♭4, B♭4—
5Intro 1 (×2)A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
6A Section 1 (×2)D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
7A Section 1 (×2)E♭mE♭2, B♭2E♭4, G♭4, B♭4—
8A Section 1 (×2)D♭/FF2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
9A Section 1 (×2)G♭G♭2, D♭3D♭4, G♭4, B♭4—
10A Section 1 (×2)A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
11B Section 1E♭m7E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D♭4, G♭4—
12B Section 1G♭maj7G♭2, D♭3B♭3, D♭4, F4—
13B Section 1B♭m7B♭2, F3A♭3, D♭4, F4—
14B Section 1A♭7A♭2, E♭3G♭3, C4, E♭4—
15B Section 1E♭m7E♭2, B♭2G♭3, B♭3, D♭4—
16B Section 1G♭maj7G♭2, D♭3F3, B♭3, D♭4—
17B Section 1A♭A♭2, E♭3A♭3, C4, E♭4—
18B Section 1A♭7A♭2, E♭3G♭3, C4, E♭4—
19C Section 1B♭m7B♭2, F3A♭3, D♭4, F4—
20C Section 1E♭7E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D♭4, G4—
21C Section 1B♭mB♭2, F3B♭3, D♭4, F4—
22C Section 1E♭7E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D♭4, G4—
23C Section 1E♭mE♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G♭4—
24C Section 1FmF2, C3C4, F4, A♭4—
25C Section 1G♭G♭2, D♭3D♭4, G♭4, B♭4—
26C Section 1A♭7A♭2, E♭3E♭4, G♭4, C5—
27Interlude (×2)D♭D♭2, A♭2F4, A♭4, D♭5—
28Interlude (×2)E♭mE♭2, B♭2G♭4, B♭4, E♭5—
29Interlude (×2)D♭/FF2F4, A♭4, D♭5—
30Interlude (×2)G♭G♭2, D♭3G♭4, B♭4, D♭5—
31Interlude (×2)A♭A♭2, E♭3E♭4, A♭4, C5—
32D Section (×2)D♭D♭2, A♭2F4, A♭4, D♭5—
33D Section (×2)E♭mE♭2, B♭2G♭4, B♭4, E♭5—
34D Section (×2)D♭/FF2F4, A♭4, D♭5—
35D Section (×2)G♭G♭2, D♭3G♭4, B♭4, D♭5—
36D Section (×2)A♭A♭2, E♭3E♭4, A♭4, C5—