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Happiness Is a Thing Called Joe by Harold Arlen

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 38 steps · 13 unique chords

Community chart. These chords come from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums, not from a transcription checked against the recording. Charts are sometimes written in a different key or simplified, and no second chart of this song agreed closely enough to mark this page verified. Trust your ears.
A Section 1, part 1 (×2)Step 1 of 38

F6

LeftF2, C3RightC4, D4, A4
F2C3C4D4A4
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

No source cited for this step

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: F major · Chords used: 13 · Sections: 4

Form: A Section → B Section → A Section → C Section

Where these chords come from: a chord chart of this song written by a musician and shared on the iReal Pro forums, archived in the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). It's one musician's reading of the song, not a transcription checked against the recording. This page shows that chart as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

A Section 1

  • F6 – Gm7 – Am7 – Gm7 (×2)
    I6 – ii7 – iii7 – ii7
  • F6 – Gm7 – Am7 – D7 – Gm7 – C7
    I6 – ii7 – iii7 – VI7 – ii7 – V7

B Section

  • C7 – Fmaj7 – Bm7 – E7 – Am7 – D7 – Gm7 – C7
    V7 – Imaj7 – #iv7 – VII7 – iii7 – VI7 – ii7 – V7

A Section 2

  • F6 – Gm7 – Am7 – Gm7 (×2)
    I6 – ii7 – iii7 – ii7
  • F6 – D♭7 – Cm7 – F7 – B♭maj7
    I6 – bVI7 – v7 – I7 – IVmaj7

C Section

  • B♭maj7 – B♭m7 – Am7 – D7 – Gm7 – C7 – Fmaj7 – D7
    IVmaj7 – iv7 – iii7 – VI7 – ii7 – V7 – Imaj7 – VI7
  • Gm7 – C7 (×2)
    ii7 – V7
  • F6
    I6

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
F6I6Home chord (tonic)A Section, C Section
Gm7ii7In the keyA Section, B Section, C Section
Am7iii7In the keyA Section, B Section, C Section
D7VI7Secondary dominant (V/ii)A Section, B Section, C Section
C7V7In the keyA Section, B Section, C Section
Fmaj7Imaj7Home chord (tonic)B Section, C Section
Bm7#iv7Outside the key (chromatic)B Section
E7VII7Secondary dominant (V/iii)B Section
D♭7bVI7Outside the key (chromatic)A Section
Cm7v7Borrowed from F minorA Section
F7I7Secondary dominant (V/IV)A Section
B♭maj7IVmaj7In the keyA Section, C Section
B♭m7iv7Borrowed from F minorC Section

Harmonic highlights

  • Cm7 (v7) is borrowed from the parallel key, F minor.
  • B♭m7 (iv7) is borrowed from the parallel key, F minor.
  • D7 acts as V/ii: it resolves to Gm7.
  • E7 acts as V/iii: it resolves to Am7.
  • F7 acts as V/IV: it resolves to B♭maj7.

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “Happiness Is A Thing Called Joe” (credited “Arlen Harold”, style Medium Swing) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata.
  • Section names: from the chart's own markings: section names written on the chart (Intro, Verse, Chorus…) are kept, and rehearsal letters are shown as “A Section”, “B Section” and so on (the B of an AABA song is called the Bridge).
  • Chord charts are often written in a key that suits a particular singer or band, so this may not be the key of the original recording.
  • About the song: Wikipedia.
  • Not verified: other charts of this song differ in places from this one, so this page isn't marked verified.
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the community chart listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “Happiness Is A Thing Called Joe” (credited “Arlen Harold”, style Medium Swing) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata.

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1A Section 1, part 1 (×2)F6F2, C3C4, D4, A4—
2A Section 1, part 1 (×2)Gm7G2, D3B♭3, D4, F4—
3A Section 1, part 1 (×2)Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
4A Section 1, part 1 (×2)Gm7G2, D3B♭3, D4, F4—
5A Section 1, part 2F6F2, C3C4, D4, A4—
6A Section 1, part 2Gm7G2, D3B♭3, D4, F4—
7A Section 1, part 2Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
8A Section 1, part 2D7D2, A2C4, F♯4, A4—
9A Section 1, part 2Gm7G2, D3D4, F4, B♭4—
10A Section 1, part 2C7C2, G2E4, G4, B♭4—
11B SectionC7C2, G2E4, G4, B♭4—
12B SectionFmaj7F2, C3E4, A4, C5—
13B SectionBm7B1, F♯2F♯4, A4, D5—
14B SectionE7E2, B2G♯4, B4, D5—
15B SectionAm7A2, E3G4, C5, E5—
16B SectionD7D2, A2F♯4, A4, C5—
17B SectionGm7G2, D3F4, B♭4, D5—
18B SectionC7C2, G2G4, B♭4, E5—
19A Section 2, part 1 (×2)F6F2, C3A4, C5, D5—
20A Section 2, part 1 (×2)Gm7G2, D3F4, B♭4, D5—
21A Section 2, part 1 (×2)Am7A2, E3E4, G4, C5—
22A Section 2, part 1 (×2)Gm7G2, D3D4, F4, B♭4—
23A Section 2, part 2F6F2, C3C4, D4, A4—
24A Section 2, part 2D♭7D♭2, A♭2C♭4, F4, A♭4—
25A Section 2, part 2Cm7C2, G2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
26A Section 2, part 2F7F2, C3C4, E♭4, A4—
27A Section 2, part 2B♭maj7B♭2, F3D4, F4, A4—
28C Section, part 1B♭maj7B♭2, F3D4, F4, A4—
29C Section, part 1B♭m7B♭2, F3D♭4, F4, A♭4—
30C Section, part 1Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
31C Section, part 1D7D2, A2C4, F♯4, A4—
32C Section, part 1Gm7G2, D3D4, F4, B♭4—
33C Section, part 1C7C2, G2E4, G4, B♭4—
34C Section, part 1Fmaj7F2, C3E4, A4, C5—
35C Section, part 1D7D2, A2F♯4, A4, C5—
36C Section, part 2 (×2)Gm7G2, D3F4, B♭4, D5—
37C Section, part 2 (×2)C7C2, G2G4, B♭4, E5—
38C Section, part 3F6F2, C3A4, C5, D5—