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Happy New Year by ABBA

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 27 steps · 13 unique chords

Community chart. These chords come from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums, not from a transcription checked against the recording. Charts are sometimes written in a different key or simplified, and no second chart of this song agreed closely enough to mark this page verified. Trust your ears.
A Section 1 (×2)Step 1 of 27

A

LeftA2, E3RightC♯4, E4, A4
C4A2E3E4A4C♯4
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

No source cited for this step

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: A major · Chords used: 13 · Sections: 5

Form: A Section → A Section → A Section → B Section → B Section

Where these chords come from: a chord chart of this song written by a musician and shared on the iReal Pro forums, archived in the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). It's one musician's reading of the song, not a transcription checked against the recording. This page shows that chart as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

A Section 1

  • A – Amaj7 – A6 – Amaj7 (×2)
    I – Imaj7 – I6 – Imaj7

A Section 2

  • A – Bm7♭5 – A – C♯m7 – D – A – B7 – E
    I – iiø7 – I – iii7 – IV – I – II7 – V

A Section 3

Same chords as A Section 2.

B Section 1

  • A – C♯7 – F♯m7 – D – F♯7 – Bm – E7
    I – III7 – vi7 – IV – VI7 – ii – V7

B Section 2

  • A – C♯7 – F♯m7 – D – F♯7
    I – III7 – vi7 – IV – VI7
  • Bm – E (×2)
    ii – V
  • A
    I

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
AIHome chord (tonic)A Section, B Section
Amaj7Imaj7Home chord (tonic)A Section
A6I6Home chord (tonic)A Section
Bm7♭5iiø7Borrowed from A minorA Section
C♯m7iii7In the keyA Section
DIVIn the keyA Section, B Section
B7II7Secondary dominant (V/V)A Section
EVIn the keyA Section, B Section
C♯7III7Secondary dominant (V/vi)B Section
F♯m7vi7In the keyB Section
F♯7VI7Secondary dominant (V/ii)B Section
BmiiIn the keyB Section
E7V7In the keyB Section

Harmonic highlights

  • Bm7♭5 (iiø7) is borrowed from the parallel key, A minor.
  • B7 acts as V/V: it resolves to E.
  • C♯7 acts as V/vi: it resolves to F♯m7.
  • F♯7 acts as V/ii: it resolves to Bm.

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “Happy New Year” (credited “ABBA”, style Begin) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata.
  • Section names: from the chart's own markings: section names written on the chart (Intro, Verse, Chorus…) are kept, and rehearsal letters are shown as “A Section”, “B Section” and so on (the B of an AABA song is called the Bridge).
  • Chord charts are often written in a key that suits a particular singer or band, so this may not be the key of the original recording.
  • About the song: Wikipedia.
  • Not verified: only one chart of this song is available, so it hasn't been cross-checked.
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the community chart listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “Happy New Year” (credited “ABBA”, style Begin) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata.

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1A Section 1 (×2)AA2, E3C♯4, E4, A4—
2A Section 1 (×2)Amaj7A2, E3C♯4, E4, G♯4—
3A Section 1 (×2)A6A2, E3C♯4, E4, F♯4—
4A Section 1 (×2)Amaj7A2, E3C♯4, E4, G♯4—
5A Section 2AA2, E3C♯4, E4, A4—
6A Section 2Bm7♭5B1, B2D4, F4, A4—
7A Section 2AA2, E3C♯4, E4, A4—
8A Section 2C♯m7C♯2, G♯2B3, E4, G♯4—
9A Section 2DD2, A2A3, D4, F♯4—
10A Section 2AA2, E3A3, C♯4, E4—
11A Section 2B7B1, F♯2A3, D♯4, F♯4—
12A Section 2EE2, B2B3, E4, G♯4—
13B Section 1AA2, E3C♯4, E4, A4—
14B Section 1C♯7C♯2, G♯2B3, E♯4, G♯4—
15B Section 1F♯m7F♯2, C♯3C♯4, E4, A4—
16B Section 1DD2, A2D4, F♯4, A4—
17B Section 1F♯7F♯2, C♯3C♯4, E4, A♯4—
18B Section 1BmB1, F♯2D4, F♯4, B4—
19B Section 1E7E2, B2D4, G♯4, B4—
20B Section 2, part 1AA2, E3E4, A4, C♯5—
21B Section 2, part 1C♯7C♯2, G♯2E♯4, G♯4, B4—
22B Section 2, part 1F♯m7F♯2, C♯3E4, A4, C♯5—
23B Section 2, part 1DD2, A2F♯4, A4, D5—
24B Section 2, part 1F♯7F♯2, C♯3E4, A♯4, C♯5—
25B Section 2, part 2 (×2)BmB1, F♯2F♯4, B4, D5—
26B Section 2, part 2 (×2)EE2, B2G♯4, B4, E5—
27B Section 2, part 3AA2, E3A4, C♯5, E5—