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Heart of Gold by Neil Young

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 42 steps · 5 unique chords · 1970s

Intro, part 1 (×2)Step 1 of 42

Em7

LeftE2, B2RightB3, D4, G4
C4E2B2B3D4G4
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

No source cited for this step

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: G major · Chords used: 5 · Sections: 6

Form: Intro → A Section → B Section → A Section → B Section → B Section

Where these chords come from: a chord chart of this song written by a musician and shared on the iReal Pro forums, archived in the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). It's one musician's reading of the song, not a transcription checked against the recording. This page shows that chart as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

Intro

  • Em7 – D – Em (×2)
    vi7 – V – vi
  • C – D – G – Em (×2)
    IV – V – I – vi
  • C – D – G – Em7 – D – Em
    IV – V – I – vi7 – V – vi

A Section 1

  • Em – C – D – G (×3)
    vi – IV – V – I

B Section 1

  • Em – G – C
    vi – I – IV
  • Em – C – D – G (×3)
    vi – IV – V – I
  • Em7 – D – Em
    vi7 – V – vi

A Section 2

Same chords as A Section 1.

B Section 2

  • Em – G – C
    vi – I – IV
  • G – Em – C – D (×3)
    I – vi – IV – V
  • G
    I
  • Em7 – D – Em (×3)
    vi7 – V – vi

B Section 3

  • Em7 – G – C – G
    vi7 – I – IV – I

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
Em7vi7In the keyIntro, B Section
DVIn the keyIntro, A Section, B Section
EmviIn the keyIntro, A Section, B Section
CIVIn the keyIntro, A Section, B Section
GIHome chord (tonic)Intro, A Section, B Section

Harmonic highlights

  • The Intro loops C – D – G – Em (IV – V – I – vi), a rotation of the ’50s progression (I–vi–IV–V family).

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “Heart Of Gold” (credited “Young Neil”, style Folk Rock) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer confirmed from the Billboard year-end charts.
  • Section names: from the chart's own markings: section names written on the chart (Intro, Verse, Chorus…) are kept, and rehearsal letters are shown as “A Section”, “B Section” and so on (the B of an AABA song is called the Bridge).
  • Cross-check: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “Heart Of Gold” (credited “Young Neil”, style Folk Rock) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer confirmed from the Billboard year-end charts. A separately posted chart of the same song; its chords match this page's closely when both are read in the same key (similarity 95%).
  • Chord charts are often written in a key that suits a particular singer or band, so this may not be the key of the original recording.
  • The chart's D.S./D.C./coda jumps have been written out in playing order.
  • About the song: Wikipedia.
  • Verified: two community charts of this song, posted in different forum threads, agree on its harmony. They're still charts, not transcriptions checked against the recording.
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the community chart listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “Heart Of Gold” (credited “Young Neil”, style Folk Rock) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer confirmed from the Billboard year-end charts.

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “Heart Of Gold” (credited “Young Neil”, style Folk Rock) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer confirmed from the Billboard year-end charts. A separately posted chart of the same song; its chords match this page's closely when both are read in the same key (similarity 95%).

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1Intro, part 1 (×2)Em7E2, B2B3, D4, G4—
2Intro, part 1 (×2)DD2, A2A3, D4, F♯4—
3Intro, part 1 (×2)EmE2, B2B3, E4, G4—
4Intro, part 2 (×2)CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
5Intro, part 2 (×2)DD2, A2A3, D4, F♯4—
6Intro, part 2 (×2)GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
7Intro, part 2 (×2)EmE2, B2B3, E4, G4—
8Intro, part 3CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
9Intro, part 3DD2, A2A3, D4, F♯4—
10Intro, part 3GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
11Intro, part 3Em7E2, B2B3, D4, G4—
12Intro, part 3DD2, A2A3, D4, F♯4—
13Intro, part 3EmE2, B2B3, E4, G4—
14A Section 1 (×3)EmE2, B2B3, E4, G4—
15A Section 1 (×3)CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
16A Section 1 (×3)DD2, A2A3, D4, F♯4—
17A Section 1 (×3)GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
18B Section 1, part 1EmE2, B2B3, E4, G4—
19B Section 1, part 1GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
20B Section 1, part 1CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
21B Section 1, part 2 (×3)EmE2, B2B3, E4, G4—
22B Section 1, part 2 (×3)CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
23B Section 1, part 2 (×3)DD2, A2A3, D4, F♯4—
24B Section 1, part 2 (×3)GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
25B Section 1, part 3Em7E2, B2B3, D4, G4—
26B Section 1, part 3DD2, A2A3, D4, F♯4—
27B Section 1, part 3EmE2, B2B3, E4, G4—
28B Section 2, part 1EmE2, B2B3, E4, G4—
29B Section 2, part 1GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
30B Section 2, part 1CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
31B Section 2, part 2 (×3)GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
32B Section 2, part 2 (×3)EmE2, B2B3, E4, G4—
33B Section 2, part 2 (×3)CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
34B Section 2, part 2 (×3)DD2, A2A3, D4, F♯4—
35B Section 2, part 3GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
36B Section 2, part 4 (×3)Em7E2, B2B3, D4, G4—
37B Section 2, part 4 (×3)DD2, A2A3, D4, F♯4—
38B Section 2, part 4 (×3)EmE2, B2B3, E4, G4—
39B Section 3Em7E2, B2B3, D4, G4—
40B Section 3GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
41B Section 3CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
42B Section 3GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—