Help! by The Beatles
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 41 steps · 12 unique chords · 1960s
Bm
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: A major · Chords used: 12 · Sections: 7
Form: Intro → Verse → Chorus → Verse → Chorus → Verse → Chorus
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
Intro
- Bm – Bm/A – G – G/F♯ – E – A – A7 – A6 – A
ii – ii (bass A) – bVII – bVII (bass F♯) – V – I – I7 – I6 – I
Verse 1
- A – C♯m – F♯m – D – G – A – C♯m – F♯ – D – G – A
I – iii – vi – IV – bVII – I – iii – VI – IV – bVII – I
Chorus 1
- Bm – Bm/A – G – G/F♯ – E – A7 – A
ii – ii (bass A) – bVII – bVII (bass F♯) – V – I7 – I
Verse 2
- A – C♯m – F♯m – D – G (×2)
I – iii – vi – IV – bVII - A
I
Chorus 2
Same chords as Chorus 1.
Verse 3
Same chords as Verse 2.
Chorus 3
- Bm – Bm/A – G – G/F♯ – E – A7 – F♯m – A6
ii – ii (bass A) – bVII – bVII (bass F♯) – V – I7 – vi – I6
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bm | ii | In the key | Intro, Chorus |
| Bm/A | ii (bass A) | In the key | Intro, Chorus |
| G | bVII | Borrowed from A minor | Intro, Verse, Chorus |
| G/F♯ | bVII (bass F♯) | Outside the key (chromatic) | Intro, Chorus |
| E | V | In the key | Intro, Chorus |
| A | I | Home chord (tonic) | Intro, Verse, Chorus |
| A7 | I7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | Intro, Chorus |
| A6 | I6 | Home chord (tonic) | Intro, Chorus |
| C♯m | iii | In the key | Verse |
| F♯m | vi | In the key | Verse, Chorus |
| D | IV | In the key | Verse |
| F♯ | VI | Outside the key (chromatic) | Verse |
Harmonic highlights
- G (bVII) is borrowed from the parallel key, A minor.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords and sections: the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 1244, CC0), via ChoCo.
- Cross-check: the Isophonics reference annotations (Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary University of London). Expert chord and structure annotation of the original recording (CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo). Independently transcribed; it matches this page's chords closely (similarity 81%).
- Verified: two independent expert transcriptions agree on this song's harmony.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011)Expert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 1244, CC0), via ChoCo.
- the Isophonics reference annotations (Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary University of London)Expert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Expert chord and structure annotation of the original recording (CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo). Independently transcribed; it matches this page's chords closely (similarity 81%).
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intro | Bm | B1, F♯2 | B3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 2 | Intro | Bm/A | A2 | B3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 3 | Intro | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 4 | Intro | G/F♯ | F♯2 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 5 | Intro | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 6 | Intro | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 7 | Intro | A7 | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, G4 | — |
| 8 | Intro | A6 | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, F♯4 | — |
| 9 | Intro | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 10 | Verse 1 | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 11 | Verse 1 | C♯m | C♯2, G♯2 | C♯4, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 12 | Verse 1 | F♯m | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 13 | Verse 1 | D | D2, A2 | D4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 14 | Verse 1 | G | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B4 | — |
| 15 | Verse 1 | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 16 | Verse 1 | C♯m | C♯2, G♯2 | C♯4, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 17 | Verse 1 | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A♯4 | — |
| 18 | Verse 1 | D | D2, A2 | D4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 19 | Verse 1 | G | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B4 | — |
| 20 | Verse 1 | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 21 | Chorus 1 | Bm | B1, F♯2 | D4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 22 | Chorus 1 | Bm/A | A2 | D4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 23 | Chorus 1 | G | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B4 | — |
| 24 | Chorus 1 | G/F♯ | F♯2 | D4, G4, B4 | — |
| 25 | Chorus 1 | E | E2, B2 | E4, G♯4, B4 | — |
| 26 | Chorus 1 | A7 | A2, E3 | E4, G4, C♯5 | — |
| 27 | Chorus 1 | A | A2, E3 | E4, A4, C♯5 | — |
| 28 | Verse 2, part 1 (×2) | A | A2, E3 | E4, A4, C♯5 | — |
| 29 | Verse 2, part 1 (×2) | C♯m | C♯2, G♯2 | E4, G♯4, C♯5 | — |
| 30 | Verse 2, part 1 (×2) | F♯m | F♯2, C♯3 | F♯4, A4, C♯5 | — |
| 31 | Verse 2, part 1 (×2) | D | D2, A2 | F♯4, A4, D5 | — |
| 32 | Verse 2, part 1 (×2) | G | G2, D3 | G4, B4, D5 | — |
| 33 | Verse 2, part 2 | A | A2, E3 | E4, A4, C♯5 | — |
| 34 | Chorus 3 | Bm | B1, F♯2 | F♯4, B4, D5 | — |
| 35 | Chorus 3 | Bm/A | A2 | F♯4, B4, D5 | — |
| 36 | Chorus 3 | G | G2, D3 | G4, B4, D5 | — |
| 37 | Chorus 3 | G/F♯ | F♯2 | G4, B4, D5 | — |
| 38 | Chorus 3 | E | E2, B2 | G♯4, B4, E5 | — |
| 39 | Chorus 3 | A7 | A2, E3 | G4, C♯5, E5 | — |
| 40 | Chorus 3 | F♯m | F♯2, C♯3 | F♯4, A4, C♯5 | — |
| 41 | Chorus 3 | A6 | A2, E3 | E4, F♯4, C♯5 | — |