Hotel California by Eagles
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 16 steps · 7 unique chords · 1970s
Bm
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: B minor · Chords used: 7 · Sections: 15
Form: Verse → Verse ×3 → Chorus → Verse ×2 → Chorus → Verse ×7
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de Clercq. This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Key changes
- Chorus 1 moves to D major.
- Verse 5 moves to B minor.
- Chorus 2 moves to D major.
- Verse 7 moves to B minor.
Section by section
Verse 1
- Bm – F♯ – A – E – G – D – Em – F♯
i – V – bVII – IV – bVI – bIII – iv – V
Verse 2
Same chords as Verse 1.
Verse 3
Same chords as Verse 1.
Verse 4
Same chords as Verse 1.
Chorus 1
- G – D – F♯ – Bm – G – D – Em – F♯
IV – I – III – vi – IV – I – ii – III
Verse 5
Same chords as Verse 1.
Verse 6
Same chords as Verse 1.
Chorus 2
Same chords as Chorus 1.
Verse 7
Same chords as Verse 1.
Verse 8
Same chords as Verse 1.
Verse 9
Same chords as Verse 1.
Verse 10
Same chords as Verse 1.
Verse 11
Same chords as Verse 1.
Verse 12
Same chords as Verse 1.
Verse 13
Same chords as Verse 1.
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bm | i | Home chord (tonic) | Verse |
| F♯ | V | In the key | Verse |
| A | bVII | In the key | Verse |
| E | IV | Borrowed from B major | Verse |
| G | bVI | In the key | Verse |
| D | bIII | In the key | Verse |
| Em | iv | In the key | Verse |
| G | IV (in D major) | In the key | Chorus |
| D | I (in D major) | Home chord (tonic) | Chorus |
| F♯ | III (in D major) | Secondary dominant (V/vi) | Chorus |
| Bm | vi (in D major) | In the key | Chorus |
| Em | ii (in D major) | In the key | Chorus |
Harmonic highlights
- E (IV) is borrowed from the parallel key, B major.
- F♯ acts as V/vi: it resolves to Bm.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords and sections: the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de Clercq. Expert by-ear harmonic analysis of the original recording, shown on this page.
- Cross-check: the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by David Temperley. Independent by-ear analysis of the same recording. The two analysts agree on the chord (root and major/minor) for 100% of the song.
- Verified: two independent expert transcriptions agree on this song's harmony.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de ClercqExpert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Expert by-ear harmonic analysis of the original recording, shown on this page.
- the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by David TemperleyExpert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Independent by-ear analysis of the same recording. The two analysts agree on the chord (root and major/minor) for 100% of the song.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Verse 1 | Bm | B1, F♯2 | B3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 2 | Verse 1 | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | A♯3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 3 | Verse 1 | A | A2, E3 | A3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 4 | Verse 1 | E | E2, B2 | G♯3, B3, E4 | — |
| 5 | Verse 1 | G | G2, D3 | G3, B3, D4 | — |
| 6 | Verse 1 | D | D2, A2 | F♯3, A3, D4 | — |
| 7 | Verse 1 | Em | E2, B2 | G3, B3, E4 | — |
| 8 | Verse 1 | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | F♯3, A♯3, C♯4 | — |
| 9 | Chorus 1 | G | G2, D3 | G3, B3, D4 | — |
| 10 | Chorus 1 | D | D2, A2 | F♯3, A3, D4 | — |
| 11 | Chorus 1 | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | F♯3, A♯3, C♯4 | — |
| 12 | Chorus 1 | Bm | B1, F♯2 | F♯3, B3, D4 | — |
| 13 | Chorus 1 | G | G2, D3 | G3, B3, D4 | — |
| 14 | Chorus 1 | D | D2, A2 | F♯3, A3, D4 | — |
| 15 | Chorus 1 | Em | E2, B2 | G3, B3, E4 | — |
| 16 | Chorus 1 | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | F♯3, A♯3, C♯4 | — |