PianoChords.studio

How Long Has This Been Going On by George Gershwin

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 51 steps · 18 unique chords

Community lead sheet. These chords are as written in a lead sheet of this public-domain song, contributed by a musician to the Wikifonia archive. They describe the song as written, not any particular recording, and no second independent lead sheet was available to cross-check against, so this page isn't marked verified. Section names are detected from repeated phrases, not printed on the sheet.
A Section 1Step 1 of 51

Am7

LeftA2, E3RightC4, E4, G4
A2E3C4E4G4
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

No source cited for this step

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: G major · Chords used: 18 · Sections: 4

Form: A Section → A Section → Bridge → A Section

Where these chords come from: a lead sheet of this public-domain song, contributed by a musician to the Wikifonia archive and preserved in the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018). It describes the song as written, not any particular recording. This page shows that lead sheet as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

A Section 1

  • Am7 – A♭dim7 – Gmaj7(no3) – G7♭9 – Cmaj7 – F7 – G/B – B♭dim7 – Am7 – A♭dim7 – Am7 – E♭9 – D9 – Bm7 – E7♭9
    ii7 – bii°7 – Imaj7(no3) – I7b9 – IVmaj7 – bVII7 – I⁶ – biii°7 – ii7 – bii°7 – ii7 – bVI9 – V9 – iii7 – VI7b9

A Section 2

  • Am7 – A♭dim7 – Gmaj7(no3) – G7♭9 – Cmaj7 – F7 – G/B – B♭dim7 – Am7 – A♭dim7 – Am7 – E♭9 – D9 – Gmaj7 – Gaug7
    ii7 – bii°7 – Imaj7(no3) – I7b9 – IVmaj7 – bVII7 – I⁶ – biii°7 – ii7 – bii°7 – ii7 – bVI9 – V9 – Imaj7 – I+7

Bridge

  • Cmaj7 – F7 (×3)
    IVmaj7 – bVII7
  • Cmaj7 – C♯m7♭5
    IVmaj7 – #ivø7
  • F♯7♭9 – Bm7 (×4)
    VII7b9 – iii7
  • B♭13
    bIII13

A Section 3

  • Am7 – A♭dim7 – Gmaj7(no3) – G7♭9 – Cmaj7 – F7 – G/B – B♭dim7 – Am7 – A♭dim7 – Am7 – E♭9 – D9 – G69
    ii7 – bii°7 – Imaj7(no3) – I7b9 – IVmaj7 – bVII7 – I⁶ – biii°7 – ii7 – bii°7 – ii7 – bVI9 – V9 – I69

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
Am7ii7In the keyA Section
A♭dim7bii°7Outside the key (chromatic)A Section
Gmaj7(no3)Imaj7(no3)Home chord (tonic)A Section
G7♭9I7b9Secondary dominant (V/IV)A Section
Cmaj7IVmaj7In the keyA Section, Bridge
F7bVII7Borrowed from G minorA Section, Bridge
G/BI⁶Home chord (tonic)A Section
B♭dim7biii°7Outside the key (chromatic)A Section
E♭9bVI9Outside the key (chromatic)A Section
D9V9In the keyA Section
Bm7iii7In the keyA Section, Bridge
E7♭9VI7b9Outside the key (chromatic)A Section
Gmaj7Imaj7Home chord (tonic)A Section
Gaug7I+7Outside the key (chromatic)A Section
C♯m7♭5#ivø7Outside the key (chromatic)Bridge
F♯7♭9VII7b9Secondary dominant (V/iii)Bridge
B♭13bIII13Outside the key (chromatic)Bridge
G69I69Home chord (tonic)A Section

Harmonic highlights

  • F7 (bVII7) is borrowed from the parallel key, G minor.
  • G7♭9 acts as V/IV: it resolves to Cmaj7.
  • F♯7♭9 acts as V/iii: it resolves to Bm7.

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords: the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018). Community-contributed lead sheet (chord symbols over the melody) from the Wikifonia archive, MIT licence. Title and songwriter credit as written on the sheet.
  • Section names: detected by code from repeated 8-, 12- and 16-bar phrases (letters such as A and B mark different phrases; a phrase that comes back keeps its letter). Lead sheets rarely print section names.
  • Not verified: only one lead sheet of this song is available, so it hasn't been cross-checked.
  • 2 chords were simplified to the closest symbol our player supports (for example, an unusual added tone dropped).
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the public-domain lead sheet listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

  • Chords as written in a lead sheet of a public-domain song, contributed by a musician to the Wikifonia archive; not checked against a recording.

    Community-contributed lead sheet (chord symbols over the melody) from the Wikifonia archive, MIT licence. Title and songwriter credit as written on the sheet.

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1A Section 1Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
2A Section 1A♭dim7A♭2, A♭3C♭4, E♭♭4, G♭♭4—
3A Section 1Gmaj7(no3)G2, D3G3, D4, F♯4—
4A Section 1G7♭9G2, D3A♭3, B3, D4, F4—
5A Section 1Cmaj7C2, G2G3, B3, E4—
6A Section 1F7F2, C3A3, C4, E♭4—
7A Section 1G/BB1G3, B3, D4—
8A Section 1B♭dim7B♭2, B♭3D♭4, F♭4, A♭♭4—
9A Section 1Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
10A Section 1A♭dim7A♭2, A♭3C♭4, E♭♭4, G♭♭4—
11A Section 1Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
12A Section 1E♭9E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D♭4, F4, G4—
13A Section 1D9D2, A2A3, C4, E4, F♯4—
14A Section 1Bm7B1, F♯2A3, D4, F♯4—
15A Section 1E7♭9E2, B2G♯3, B3, D4, F4—
16A Section 2Am7A2, E3G3, C4, E4—
17A Section 2A♭dim7A♭2, A♭3C♭4, E♭♭4, G♭♭4—
18A Section 2Gmaj7(no3)G2, D3G3, D4, F♯4—
19A Section 2G7♭9G2, D3A♭3, B3, D4, F4—
20A Section 2Cmaj7C2, G2G3, B3, E4—
21A Section 2F7F2, C3A3, C4, E♭4—
22A Section 2G/BB1G3, B3, D4—
23A Section 2B♭dim7B♭2, B♭3D♭4, F♭4, A♭♭4—
24A Section 2Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
25A Section 2A♭dim7A♭2, A♭3C♭4, E♭♭4, G♭♭4—
26A Section 2Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
27A Section 2E♭9E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D♭4, F4, G4—
28A Section 2D9D2, A2A3, C4, E4, F♯4—
29A Section 2Gmaj7G2, D3B3, D4, F♯4—
30A Section 2Gaug7G2, G3B3, D♯4, F4—
31Bridge, part 1 (×3)Cmaj7C2, G2B3, E4, G4—
32Bridge, part 1 (×3)F7F2, C3C4, E♭4, A4—
33Bridge, part 2Cmaj7C2, G2B3, E4, G4—
34Bridge, part 2C♯m7♭5C♯2, C♯3B3, E4, G4—
35Bridge, part 3 (×4)F♯7♭9F♯2, C♯3A♯3, C♯4, E4, G4—
36Bridge, part 3 (×4)Bm7B1, F♯2A3, D4, F♯4—
37Bridge, part 4B♭13B♭2, F3A♭3, C4, D4, G4—
38A Section 3Am7A2, E3G3, C4, E4—
39A Section 3A♭dim7A♭2, A♭3C♭4, E♭♭4, G♭♭4—
40A Section 3Gmaj7(no3)G2, D3G3, D4, F♯4—
41A Section 3G7♭9G2, D3A♭3, B3, D4, F4—
42A Section 3Cmaj7C2, G2G3, B3, E4—
43A Section 3F7F2, C3A3, C4, E♭4—
44A Section 3G/BB1G3, B3, D4—
45A Section 3B♭dim7B♭2, B♭3D♭4, F♭4, A♭♭4—
46A Section 3Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
47A Section 3A♭dim7A♭2, A♭3C♭4, E♭♭4, G♭♭4—
48A Section 3Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
49A Section 3E♭9E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D♭4, F4, G4—
50A Section 3D9D2, A2A3, C4, E4, F♯4—
51A Section 3G69G2, D3A3, B3, D4, E4—