If by Bread
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 28 steps · 17 unique chords · 1970s
Aadd9
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: A major · Chords used: 17 · Sections: 6
Form: Intro → Verse → Chorus → Verse → Chorus → Outro
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
Intro
- Aadd9 – E/A – A7sus2 – D69/A – Dm9/A – A – Dm6 – E7
Iadd9 – V (bass A) – I7sus2 – IV69 (bass A) – iv9 (bass A) – I – iv6 – V7
Verse 1
- Aadd9 – E/A – A7sus2 – D69/A – Dm9/A – A – Dm6 – E7 (×2)
Iadd9 – V (bass A) – I7sus2 – IV69 (bass A) – iv9 (bass A) – I – iv6 – V7
Chorus 1
- F♯m – F♯m/E♯ – F♯m/E – D6 – C♯m7♭5 – F♯7 – Bm7 – E7
vi – vi (bass E♯) – vi (bass E) – IV6 – iiiø7 – VI7 – ii7 – V7
Verse 2
Same chords as Verse 1.
Chorus 2
Same chords as Chorus 1.
Outro
- A – D/A – Dm/A – A
I – IV⁶₄ – iv⁶₄ – I
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aadd9 | Iadd9 | Home chord (tonic) | Intro, Verse |
| E/A | V (bass A) | In the key | Intro, Verse |
| A7sus2 | I7sus2 | Borrowed from A minor | Intro, Verse |
| D69/A | IV69 (bass A) | In the key | Intro, Verse |
| Dm9/A | iv9 (bass A) | Borrowed from A minor | Intro, Verse |
| A | I | Home chord (tonic) | Intro, Verse, Outro |
| Dm6 | iv6 | Borrowed from A minor | Intro, Verse |
| E7 | V7 | In the key | Intro, Verse, Chorus |
| F♯m | vi | In the key | Chorus |
| F♯m/E♯ | vi (bass E♯) | Outside the key (chromatic) | Chorus |
| F♯m/E | vi (bass E) | In the key | Chorus |
| D6 | IV6 | In the key | Chorus |
| C♯m7♭5 | iiiø7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | Chorus |
| F♯7 | VI7 | Secondary dominant (V/ii) | Chorus |
| Bm7 | ii7 | In the key | Chorus |
| D/A | IV⁶₄ | In the key | Outro |
| Dm/A | iv⁶₄ | Borrowed from A minor | Outro |
Harmonic highlights
- A7sus2 (I7sus2) is borrowed from the parallel key, A minor.
- Dm9/A (iv9 (bass A)) is borrowed from the parallel key, A minor.
- Dm6 (iv6) is borrowed from the parallel key, A minor.
- Dm/A (iv⁶₄) is borrowed from the parallel key, A minor.
- F♯7 acts as V/ii: it resolves to Bm7.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords and sections: the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 0106, CC0), via ChoCo.
- Not verified: only one expert transcription of this song is available so far.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011)Expert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 0106, CC0), via ChoCo.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intro | Aadd9 | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, B4 | — |
| 2 | Intro | E/A | A2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 3 | Intro | A7sus2 | A2, E3 | B3, E4, G4 | — |
| 4 | Intro | D69/A | A2 | B3, D4, E4, F♯4 | — |
| 5 | Intro | Dm9/A | A2 | C4, D4, E4, F4 | — |
| 6 | Intro | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 7 | Intro | Dm6 | D2, A2 | B3, F4, A4 | — |
| 8 | Intro | E7 | E2, B2 | B3, D4, G♯4 | — |
| 9 | Verse 1 (×2) | Aadd9 | A2, E3 | B3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 10 | Verse 1 (×2) | E/A | A2 | G♯3, B3, E4 | — |
| 11 | Verse 1 (×2) | A7sus2 | A2, E3 | G3, B3, E4 | — |
| 12 | Verse 1 (×2) | D69/A | A2 | F♯3, B3, D4, E4 | — |
| 13 | Verse 1 (×2) | Dm9/A | A2 | F3, C4, D4, E4 | — |
| 14 | Verse 1 (×2) | A | A2, E3 | A3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 15 | Verse 1 (×2) | Dm6 | D2, A2 | A3, B3, F4 | — |
| 16 | Verse 1 (×2) | E7 | E2, B2 | G♯3, B3, D4 | — |
| 17 | Chorus 1 | F♯m | F♯2, C♯3 | F♯3, A3, C♯4 | — |
| 18 | Chorus 1 | F♯m/E♯ | E♯2 | F♯3, A3, C♯4 | — |
| 19 | Chorus 1 | F♯m/E | E2 | F♯3, A3, C♯4 | — |
| 20 | Chorus 1 | D6 | D2, A2 | F♯3, A3, B3 | — |
| 21 | Chorus 1 | C♯m7♭5 | C♯2, C♯3 | G3, B3, E4 | — |
| 22 | Chorus 1 | F♯7 | F♯2, C♯3 | A♯3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 23 | Chorus 1 | Bm7 | B1, F♯2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 24 | Chorus 1 | E7 | E2, B2 | B3, D4, G♯4 | — |
| 25 | Outro | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 26 | Outro | D/A | A2 | D4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 27 | Outro | Dm/A | A2 | D4, F4, A4 | — |
| 28 | Outro | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |