If I Could Turn Back Time by Cher
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 39 steps · 12 unique chords · 1980s
B
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: B major · Chords used: 12 · Sections: 16
Form: Intro → Chorus → Verse → Pre-Chorus → Chorus → Chorus → Interlude → Verse → Pre-Chorus → Chorus ×2 → Interlude → Pre-Chorus → Chorus → Chorus → Chorus
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Key changes
- Chorus 7 moves to D major.
Section by section
Intro
- B
I
Chorus 1
- B – E – C♯m – F♯add11
I – IV – ii – Vadd11
Verse 1
- F♯ – B – E (×4)
V – I – IV - F♯
V
Pre-Chorus 1
- E – G♯m – F♯ (×2)
IV – vi – V - E/G♯ – F♯/A♯
IV⁶ – V⁶
Chorus 2
- B – E – C♯m – F♯
I – IV – ii – V
Chorus 3
- B – E – C♯m
I – IV – ii
Interlude 1
- F♯ – B – E (×2)
V – I – IV - F♯
V
Verse 2
Same chords as Verse 1.
Pre-Chorus 2
Same chords as Pre-Chorus 1.
Chorus 4
Same chords as Chorus 2.
Chorus 5
Same chords as Chorus 2.
Interlude 2
- F♯ – B – E (×5)
V – I – IV - F♯
V
Pre-Chorus 3
Same chords as Pre-Chorus 1.
Chorus 6
Same chords as Chorus 3.
Chorus 7
- D – G – Em – A
I – IV – ii – V
Chorus 8
- D – G – Em – A – D – G
I – IV – ii – V – I – IV
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| B | I | Home chord (tonic) | Intro, Chorus, Verse, Interlude |
| E | IV | In the key | Chorus, Verse, Pre-Chorus, Interlude |
| C♯m | ii | In the key | Chorus |
| F♯add11 | Vadd11 | In the key | Chorus |
| F♯ | V | In the key | Verse, Pre-Chorus, Chorus, Interlude |
| G♯m | vi | In the key | Pre-Chorus |
| E/G♯ | IV⁶ | In the key | Pre-Chorus |
| F♯/A♯ | V⁶ | In the key | Pre-Chorus |
| D | I (in D major) | Home chord (tonic) | Chorus |
| G | IV (in D major) | In the key | Chorus |
| Em | ii (in D major) | In the key | Chorus |
| A | V (in D major) | In the key | Chorus |
Sources & accuracy
- Chords and sections: the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 0843, CC0), via ChoCo.
- Cross-check: the Uspop2002 chord annotations (Music and Audio Research Lab, New York University). Chord annotation of the original recording (Heart Of Stone), time-stamped by researchers; CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Independently transcribed; it matches this page's chords closely (similarity 93%).
- Verified: two independent expert transcriptions agree on this song's harmony.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011)Expert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 0843, CC0), via ChoCo.
- the Uspop2002 chord annotations (Music and Audio Research Lab, New York University)Expert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Chord annotation of the original recording (Heart Of Stone), time-stamped by researchers; CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Independently transcribed; it matches this page's chords closely (similarity 93%).
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intro | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 2 | Chorus 1 | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 3 | Chorus 1 | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 4 | Chorus 1 | C♯m | C♯2, G♯2 | C♯4, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 5 | Chorus 1 | F♯add11 | F♯2, C♯3 | B3, C♯4, A♯4 | — |
| 6 | Verse 1, part 1 (×4) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | A♯3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 7 | Verse 1, part 1 (×4) | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 8 | Verse 1, part 1 (×4) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 9 | Verse 1, part 2 | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | A♯3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 10 | Pre-Chorus 1, part 1 (×2) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 11 | Pre-Chorus 1, part 1 (×2) | G♯m | G♯2, D♯3 | B3, D♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 12 | Pre-Chorus 1, part 1 (×2) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | A♯3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 13 | Pre-Chorus 1, part 2 | E/G♯ | G♯2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 14 | Pre-Chorus 1, part 2 | F♯/A♯ | A♯2 | A♯3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 15 | Chorus 2 | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 16 | Chorus 2 | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 17 | Chorus 2 | C♯m | C♯2, G♯2 | C♯4, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 18 | Chorus 2 | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A♯4 | — |
| 19 | Chorus 3 | B | B1, F♯2 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 20 | Chorus 3 | E | E2, B2 | E4, G♯4, B4 | — |
| 21 | Chorus 3 | C♯m | C♯2, G♯2 | E4, G♯4, C♯5 | — |
| 22 | Interlude 1, part 1 (×2) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | F♯4, A♯4, C♯5 | — |
| 23 | Interlude 1, part 1 (×2) | B | B1, F♯2 | F♯4, B4, D♯5 | — |
| 24 | Interlude 1, part 1 (×2) | E | E2, B2 | G♯4, B4, E5 | — |
| 25 | Interlude 1, part 2 | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | F♯4, A♯4, C♯5 | — |
| 26 | Interlude 2, part 1 (×5) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | F♯4, A♯4, C♯5 | — |
| 27 | Interlude 2, part 1 (×5) | B | B1, F♯2 | F♯4, B4, D♯5 | — |
| 28 | Interlude 2, part 1 (×5) | E | E2, B2 | G♯4, B4, E5 | — |
| 29 | Interlude 2, part 2 | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | F♯4, A♯4, C♯5 | — |
| 30 | Chorus 7 | D | D2, A2 | F♯4, A4, D5 | — |
| 31 | Chorus 7 | G | G2, D3 | G4, B4, D5 | — |
| 32 | Chorus 7 | Em | E2, B2 | G4, B4, E5 | — |
| 33 | Chorus 7 | A | A2, E3 | A4, C♯5, E5 | — |
| 34 | Chorus 8 | D | D2, A2 | F♯4, A4, D5 | — |
| 35 | Chorus 8 | G | G2, D3 | G4, B4, D5 | — |
| 36 | Chorus 8 | Em | E2, B2 | G4, B4, E5 | — |
| 37 | Chorus 8 | A | A2, E3 | A4, C♯5, E5 | — |
| 38 | Chorus 8 | D | D2, A2 | F♯4, A4, D5 | — |
| 39 | Chorus 8 | G | G2, D3 | G4, B4, D5 | — |