If You Leave Me Now by Chicago
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 101 steps · 20 unique chords
B
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: B major · Chords used: 20 · Sections: 13
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the Uspop2002 chord annotations (Music and Audio Research Lab, New York University). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
Part 1 (0:00)
- B – F♯/A♯ (×3)
I – V⁶ - B
I
Part 2 (0:10)
- G♯m7 – D♯m7 – G♯m7 – C♯ – F♯ – B – Bmaj7
vi7 – iii7 – vi7 – II – V – I – Imaj7
Part 3 (0:29)
- G♯m7 – D♯m7
vi7 – iii7 - G♯m7 – C♯7 – F♯ – B (×2)
vi7 – II7 – V – I - F♯
V
Part 4 (0:48)
- B – Emadd9 – Am/E – E – G♯m7 – E – F♯ – B
I – ivadd9 – bvii⁶₄ – IV – vi7 – IV – V – I
Part 5 (1:07)
- A♯m7 – D♯7 – Emadd9 – Am/E – E – G♯m7 – E – F♯ – B
vii7 – III7 – ivadd9 – bvii⁶₄ – IV – vi7 – IV – V – I
Part 6 (1:25)
- D♯m7 – G♯m7 – G♯m7/B – C♯m7 – Baug/D♯ – Baug/G – Em7/B – Em7/D – F♯ – Bmaj7 – G♯m7 – D♯m7
iii7 – vi7 – vi⁶₅ – ii7 – I+⁶ – I+⁶₄ – iv⁴₃ – iv⁴₂ – V – Imaj7 – vi7 – iii7
Part 7 (1:42)
- G♯m7 – C♯ – F♯ – B – G♯m7 – C♯7
vi7 – II – V – I – vi7 – II7 - F♯ – B (×2)
V – I - Emadd9
ivadd9
Part 8 (2:01)
- Am/E – E – G♯m7 – E – F♯ – B – A♯m7 – D♯7 – Emadd9
bvii⁶₄ – IV – vi7 – IV – V – I – vii7 – III7 – ivadd9
Part 9 (2:19)
- Am/E – E – G♯m7 – E – F♯ – B – D♯m – F♯ – G♯m7
bvii⁶₄ – IV – vi7 – IV – V – I – iii – V – vi7
Part 10 (2:38)
- G♯m7/B – C♯m7 – Baug/D♯ – Baug/G – Em7/B – Em7/D – F♯ – B – G♯m7 – D♯m7
vi⁶₅ – ii7 – I+⁶ – I+⁶₄ – iv⁴₃ – iv⁴₂ – V – I – vi7 – iii7
Part 11 (2:55)
- G♯m7 – C♯ – F♯ – B (×3)
vi7 – II – V – I
Part 12 (3:13)
- G♯m7 – C♯ – F♯ – B (×2)
vi7 – II – V – I - G♯m7 – C♯ – F♯
vi7 – II – V
Part 13 (3:31)
- B – G♯m7 – C♯ – F♯ (×2)
I – vi7 – II – V - B – G♯m7 – C♯
I – vi7 – II
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| B | I | Home chord (tonic) | Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 4, Part 5, Part 7, Part 8, Part 9, Part 10, Part 11, Part 12, Part 13 |
| F♯/A♯ | V⁶ | In the key | Part 1 |
| G♯m7 | vi7 | In the key | Part 2, Part 3, Part 4, Part 5, Part 6, Part 7, Part 8, Part 9, Part 10, Part 11, Part 12, Part 13 |
| D♯m7 | iii7 | In the key | Part 2, Part 3, Part 6, Part 10 |
| C♯ | II | Secondary dominant (V/V) | Part 2, Part 7, Part 11, Part 12, Part 13 |
| F♯ | V | In the key | Part 2, Part 3, Part 4, Part 5, Part 6, Part 7, Part 8, Part 9, Part 10, Part 11, Part 12, Part 13 |
| Bmaj7 | Imaj7 | Home chord (tonic) | Part 2, Part 6 |
| C♯7 | II7 | Secondary dominant (V/V) | Part 3, Part 7 |
| Emadd9 | ivadd9 | Borrowed from B minor | Part 4, Part 5, Part 7, Part 8 |
| Am/E | bvii⁶₄ | Outside the key (chromatic) | Part 4, Part 5, Part 8, Part 9 |
| E | IV | In the key | Part 4, Part 5, Part 8, Part 9 |
| A♯m7 | vii7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | Part 5, Part 8 |
| D♯7 | III7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | Part 5, Part 8 |
| G♯m7/B | vi⁶₅ | In the key | Part 6, Part 10 |
| C♯m7 | ii7 | In the key | Part 6, Part 10 |
| Baug/D♯ | I+⁶ | Outside the key (chromatic) | Part 6, Part 10 |
| Baug/G | I+⁶₄ | Outside the key (chromatic) | Part 6, Part 10 |
| Em7/B | iv⁴₃ | Borrowed from B minor | Part 6, Part 10 |
| Em7/D | iv⁴₂ | Borrowed from B minor | Part 6, Part 10 |
| D♯m | iii | In the key | Part 9 |
Harmonic highlights
- Emadd9 (ivadd9) is borrowed from the parallel key, B minor.
- Em7/B (iv⁴₃) is borrowed from the parallel key, B minor.
- Em7/D (iv⁴₂) is borrowed from the parallel key, B minor.
- C♯ acts as V/V: it resolves to F♯.
- C♯7 acts as V/V: it resolves to F♯.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords: the Uspop2002 chord annotations (Music and Audio Research Lab, New York University). Chord annotation of the original recording (Chicago X), time-stamped by researchers; CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo.
- Section names: this annotation doesn't name verses or choruses, so they aren't guessed. Instead, code used the chord timings to find the bars and cut the song into 8-bar parts. Each part is labelled with the time it starts in the annotated recording (Chicago X), and a part with exactly the same chords as an earlier one says so.
- The key was estimated by code from the chords; this annotation doesn't state it.
- Not verified: only one expert transcription of this song is available so far.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the Uspop2002 chord annotations (Music and Audio Research Lab, New York University)Expert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Chord annotation of the original recording (Chicago X), time-stamped by researchers; CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Part 1 (0:00), part 1 (×3) | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 2 | Part 1 (0:00), part 1 (×3) | F♯/A♯ | A♯2 | A♯3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 3 | Part 1 (0:00), part 2 | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 4 | Part 2 (0:10) | G♯m7 | G♯2, D♯3 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 5 | Part 2 (0:10) | D♯m7 | D♯2, A♯2 | A♯3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 6 | Part 2 (0:10) | G♯m7 | G♯2, D♯3 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 7 | Part 2 (0:10) | C♯ | C♯2, G♯2 | C♯4, E♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 8 | Part 2 (0:10) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A♯4 | — |
| 9 | Part 2 (0:10) | B | B1, F♯2 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 10 | Part 2 (0:10) | Bmaj7 | B1, F♯2 | D♯4, F♯4, A♯4 | — |
| 11 | Part 3 (0:29), part 1 | G♯m7 | G♯2, D♯3 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 12 | Part 3 (0:29), part 1 | D♯m7 | D♯2, A♯2 | C♯4, F♯4, A♯4 | — |
| 13 | Part 3 (0:29), part 2 (×2) | G♯m7 | G♯2, D♯3 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 14 | Part 3 (0:29), part 2 (×2) | C♯7 | C♯2, G♯2 | E♯4, G♯4, B4 | — |
| 15 | Part 3 (0:29), part 2 (×2) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | F♯4, A♯4, C♯5 | — |
| 16 | Part 3 (0:29), part 2 (×2) | B | B1, F♯2 | F♯4, B4, D♯5 | — |
| 17 | Part 3 (0:29), part 3 | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | F♯4, A♯4, C♯5 | — |
| 18 | Part 4 (0:48) | B | B1, F♯2 | F♯4, B4, D♯5 | — |
| 19 | Part 4 (0:48) | Emadd9 | E2, B2 | F♯4, G4, B4 | — |
| 20 | Part 4 (0:48) | Am/E | E2 | E4, A4, C5 | — |
| 21 | Part 4 (0:48) | E | E2, B2 | E4, G♯4, B4 | — |
| 22 | Part 4 (0:48) | G♯m7 | G♯2, D♯3 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 23 | Part 4 (0:48) | E | E2, B2 | E4, G♯4, B4 | — |
| 24 | Part 4 (0:48) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A♯4 | — |
| 25 | Part 4 (0:48) | B | B1, F♯2 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 26 | Part 5 (1:07) | A♯m7 | A♯2, E♯3 | C♯4, E♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 27 | Part 5 (1:07) | D♯7 | D♯2, A♯2 | C♯4, F♯♯4, A♯4 | — |
| 28 | Part 5 (1:07) | Emadd9 | E2, B2 | B3, F♯4, G4 | — |
| 29 | Part 5 (1:07) | Am/E | E2 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 30 | Part 5 (1:07) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 31 | Part 5 (1:07) | G♯m7 | G♯2, D♯3 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 32 | Part 5 (1:07) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 33 | Part 5 (1:07) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | A♯3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 34 | Part 5 (1:07) | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 35 | Part 6 (1:25) | D♯m7 | D♯2, A♯2 | A♯3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 36 | Part 6 (1:25) | G♯m7 | G♯2, D♯3 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 37 | Part 6 (1:25) | G♯m7/B | B1 | B3, D♯4, F♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 38 | Part 6 (1:25) | C♯m7 | C♯2, G♯2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 39 | Part 6 (1:25) | Baug/D♯ | D♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯♯4 | — |
| 40 | Part 6 (1:25) | Baug/G | G2 | B3, D♯4, G4 | — |
| 41 | Part 6 (1:25) | Em7/B | B1 | B3, D4, E4, G4 | — |
| 42 | Part 6 (1:25) | Em7/D | D2 | B3, D4, E4, G4 | — |
| 43 | Part 6 (1:25) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | A♯3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 44 | Part 6 (1:25) | Bmaj7 | B1, F♯2 | A♯3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 45 | Part 6 (1:25) | G♯m7 | G♯2, D♯3 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 46 | Part 6 (1:25) | D♯m7 | D♯2, A♯2 | A♯3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 47 | Part 7 (1:42), part 1 | G♯m7 | G♯2, D♯3 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 48 | Part 7 (1:42), part 1 | C♯ | C♯2, G♯2 | C♯4, E♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 49 | Part 7 (1:42), part 1 | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A♯4 | — |
| 50 | Part 7 (1:42), part 1 | B | B1, F♯2 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 51 | Part 7 (1:42), part 1 | G♯m7 | G♯2, D♯3 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 52 | Part 7 (1:42), part 1 | C♯7 | C♯2, G♯2 | E♯4, G♯4, B4 | — |
| 53 | Part 7 (1:42), part 2 (×2) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | F♯4, A♯4, C♯5 | — |
| 54 | Part 7 (1:42), part 2 (×2) | B | B1, F♯2 | F♯4, B4, D♯5 | — |
| 55 | Part 7 (1:42), part 3 | Emadd9 | E2, B2 | F♯4, G4, B4 | — |
| 56 | Part 8 (2:01) | Am/E | E2 | E4, A4, C5 | — |
| 57 | Part 8 (2:01) | E | E2, B2 | E4, G♯4, B4 | — |
| 58 | Part 8 (2:01) | G♯m7 | G♯2, D♯3 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 59 | Part 8 (2:01) | E | E2, B2 | E4, G♯4, B4 | — |
| 60 | Part 8 (2:01) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A♯4 | — |
| 61 | Part 8 (2:01) | B | B1, F♯2 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 62 | Part 8 (2:01) | A♯m7 | A♯2, E♯3 | C♯4, E♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 63 | Part 8 (2:01) | D♯7 | D♯2, A♯2 | C♯4, F♯♯4, A♯4 | — |
| 64 | Part 8 (2:01) | Emadd9 | E2, B2 | B3, F♯4, G4 | — |
| 65 | Part 9 (2:19) | Am/E | E2 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 66 | Part 9 (2:19) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 67 | Part 9 (2:19) | G♯m7 | G♯2, D♯3 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 68 | Part 9 (2:19) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 69 | Part 9 (2:19) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | A♯3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 70 | Part 9 (2:19) | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 71 | Part 9 (2:19) | D♯m | D♯2, A♯2 | A♯3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 72 | Part 9 (2:19) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | A♯3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 73 | Part 9 (2:19) | G♯m7 | G♯2, D♯3 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 74 | Part 10 (2:38) | G♯m7/B | B1 | B3, D♯4, F♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 75 | Part 10 (2:38) | C♯m7 | C♯2, G♯2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 76 | Part 10 (2:38) | Baug/D♯ | D♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯♯4 | — |
| 77 | Part 10 (2:38) | Baug/G | G2 | B3, D♯4, G4 | — |
| 78 | Part 10 (2:38) | Em7/B | B1 | B3, D4, E4, G4 | — |
| 79 | Part 10 (2:38) | Em7/D | D2 | B3, D4, E4, G4 | — |
| 80 | Part 10 (2:38) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | A♯3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 81 | Part 10 (2:38) | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 82 | Part 10 (2:38) | G♯m7 | G♯2, D♯3 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 83 | Part 10 (2:38) | D♯m7 | D♯2, A♯2 | A♯3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 84 | Part 11 (2:55) (×3) | G♯m7 | G♯2, D♯3 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 85 | Part 11 (2:55) (×3) | C♯ | C♯2, G♯2 | C♯4, E♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 86 | Part 11 (2:55) (×3) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A♯4 | — |
| 87 | Part 11 (2:55) (×3) | B | B1, F♯2 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 88 | Part 12 (3:13), part 1 (×2) | G♯m7 | G♯2, D♯3 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 89 | Part 12 (3:13), part 1 (×2) | C♯ | C♯2, G♯2 | C♯4, E♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 90 | Part 12 (3:13), part 1 (×2) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A♯4 | — |
| 91 | Part 12 (3:13), part 1 (×2) | B | B1, F♯2 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 92 | Part 12 (3:13), part 2 | G♯m7 | G♯2, D♯3 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 93 | Part 12 (3:13), part 2 | C♯ | C♯2, G♯2 | C♯4, E♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 94 | Part 12 (3:13), part 2 | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A♯4 | — |
| 95 | Part 13 (3:31), part 1 (×2) | B | B1, F♯2 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 96 | Part 13 (3:31), part 1 (×2) | G♯m7 | G♯2, D♯3 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 97 | Part 13 (3:31), part 1 (×2) | C♯ | C♯2, G♯2 | C♯4, E♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 98 | Part 13 (3:31), part 1 (×2) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A♯4 | — |
| 99 | Part 13 (3:31), part 2 | B | B1, F♯2 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 100 | Part 13 (3:31), part 2 | G♯m7 | G♯2, D♯3 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 101 | Part 13 (3:31), part 2 | C♯ | C♯2, G♯2 | C♯4, E♯4, G♯4 | — |