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Indiana by James F. Hanley

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 45 steps · 19 unique chords

IntroStep 1 of 45

Am7

LeftA2, E3RightC4, E4, G4
A2E3C4E4G4
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

No source cited for this step

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: F major · Chords used: 19 · Sections: 3

Form: Intro → A Section → B Section

Where these chords come from: a chord chart of this song written by a musician and shared on the iReal Pro forums, archived in the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). It's one musician's reading of the song, not a transcription checked against the recording. This page shows that chart as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

Intro

  • Am7 – D7 – Gm7 – C7 – F6 – F♯dim7 – Gm7 – C7
    iii7 – VI7 – ii7 – V7 – I6 – #i°7 – ii7 – V7

A Section

  • Fmaj7 – E♭7 – D7 – G7 – Gm7 – C7 – Fmaj7 – Cm7 – F7 – B♭maj7 – B♭m7 – E♭7 – Fmaj7 – D7 – G7 – Gm7 – C7
    Imaj7 – bVII7 – VI7 – II7 – ii7 – V7 – Imaj7 – v7 – I7 – IVmaj7 – iv7 – bVII7 – Imaj7 – VI7 – II7 – ii7 – V7

B Section

  • Fmaj7 – E♭7 – D7 – G7
    Imaj7 – bVII7 – VI7 – II7
  • Em7♭5 – A7♭9 – Dm (×2)
    viiø7 – III7b9 – vi
  • Em7♭5 – A7 – Dm – Dm7/C – Bdim7 – Am7 – D7 – Gm7 – C7 – F6 – F♯dim7 – Gm7 – C7
    viiø7 – III7 – vi – vi⁴₂ – #iv°7 – iii7 – VI7 – ii7 – V7 – I6 – #i°7 – ii7 – V7

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
Am7iii7In the keyIntro, B Section
D7VI7Secondary dominant (V/ii)Intro, A Section, B Section
Gm7ii7In the keyIntro, A Section, B Section
C7V7In the keyIntro, A Section, B Section
F6I6Home chord (tonic)Intro, B Section
F♯dim7#i°7Outside the key (chromatic)Intro, B Section
Fmaj7Imaj7Home chord (tonic)A Section, B Section
E♭7bVII7Borrowed from F minorA Section, B Section
G7II7Outside the key (chromatic)A Section, B Section
Cm7v7Borrowed from F minorA Section
F7I7Secondary dominant (V/IV)A Section
B♭maj7IVmaj7In the keyA Section
B♭m7iv7Borrowed from F minorA Section
Em7♭5viiø7In the keyB Section
A7♭9III7b9Secondary dominant (V/vi)B Section
DmviIn the keyB Section
A7III7Secondary dominant (V/vi)B Section
Dm7/Cvi⁴₂In the keyB Section
Bdim7#iv°7Outside the key (chromatic)B Section

Harmonic highlights

  • E♭7 (bVII7) is borrowed from the parallel key, F minor.
  • Cm7 (v7) is borrowed from the parallel key, F minor.
  • B♭m7 (iv7) is borrowed from the parallel key, F minor.
  • D7 acts as V/ii: it resolves to Gm7.
  • F7 acts as V/IV: it resolves to B♭maj7.
  • A7♭9 acts as V/vi: it resolves to Dm.
  • A7 acts as V/vi: it resolves to Dm.

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “Indiana (Back Home Again In)” (credited “Hanley James”, style Up Tempo Swing) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata.
  • Section names: from the chart's own markings: section names written on the chart (Intro, Verse, Chorus…) are kept, and rehearsal letters are shown as “A Section”, “B Section” and so on (the B of an AABA song is called the Bridge).
  • Cross-check: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “Indiana (Back Home Again In)” (credited “Hanley James”, style Up Tempo Swing) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata. A separately posted chart of the same song; its chords match this page's closely when both are read in the same key (similarity 100%).
  • Chord charts are often written in a key that suits a particular singer or band, so this may not be the key of the original recording.
  • About the song: Wikipedia.
  • Verified: two community charts of this song, posted in different forum threads, agree on its harmony. They're still charts, not transcriptions checked against the recording.
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the community chart listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “Indiana (Back Home Again In)” (credited “Hanley James”, style Up Tempo Swing) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata.

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “Indiana (Back Home Again In)” (credited “Hanley James”, style Up Tempo Swing) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata. A separately posted chart of the same song; its chords match this page's closely when both are read in the same key (similarity 100%).

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1IntroAm7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
2IntroD7D2, A2C4, F♯4, A4—
3IntroGm7G2, D3D4, F4, B♭4—
4IntroC7C2, G2E4, G4, B♭4—
5IntroF6F2, C3D4, A4, C5—
6IntroF♯dim7F♯2, F♯3E♭4, A4, C5—
7IntroGm7G2, D3F4, B♭4, D5—
8IntroC7C2, G2G4, B♭4, E5—
9A SectionFmaj7F2, C3A4, C5, E5—
10A SectionE♭7E♭2, B♭2G4, B♭4, D♭5—
11A SectionD7D2, A2F♯4, A4, C5—
12A SectionG7G2, D3F4, B4, D5—
13A SectionGm7G2, D3F4, B♭4, D5—
14A SectionC7C2, G2G4, B♭4, E5—
15A SectionFmaj7F2, C3A4, C5, E5—
16A SectionCm7C2, G2G4, B♭4, E♭5—
17A SectionF7F2, C3A4, C5, E♭5—
18A SectionB♭maj7B♭2, F3F4, A4, D5—
19A SectionB♭m7B♭2, F3F4, A♭4, D♭5—
20A SectionE♭7E♭2, B♭2G4, B♭4, D♭5—
21A SectionFmaj7F2, C3E4, A4, C5—
22A SectionD7D2, A2F♯4, A4, C5—
23A SectionG7G2, D3F4, B4, D5—
24A SectionGm7G2, D3F4, B♭4, D5—
25A SectionC7C2, G2G4, B♭4, E5—
26B Section, part 1Fmaj7F2, C3A4, C5, E5—
27B Section, part 1E♭7E♭2, B♭2G4, B♭4, D♭5—
28B Section, part 1D7D2, A2F♯4, A4, C5—
29B Section, part 1G7G2, D3F4, B4, D5—
30B Section, part 2 (×2)Em7♭5E2, E3G4, B♭4, D5—
31B Section, part 2 (×2)A7♭9A2, E3G4, B♭4, C♯5, E5—
32B Section, part 2 (×2)DmD2, A2F4, A4, D5—
33B Section, part 3Em7♭5E2, E3G4, B♭4, D5—
34B Section, part 3A7A2, E3G4, C♯5, E5—
35B Section, part 3DmD2, A2F4, A4, D5—
36B Section, part 3Dm7/CC2F4, A4, C5, D5—
37B Section, part 3Bdim7B1, B2F4, A♭4, D5—
38B Section, part 3Am7A2, E3E4, G4, C5—
39B Section, part 3D7D2, A2F♯4, A4, C5—
40B Section, part 3Gm7G2, D3F4, B♭4, D5—
41B Section, part 3C7C2, G2G4, B♭4, E5—
42B Section, part 3F6F2, C3A4, C5, D5—
43B Section, part 3F♯dim7F♯2, F♯3A4, C5, E♭5—
44B Section, part 3Gm7G2, D3F4, B♭4, D5—
45B Section, part 3C7C2, G2G4, B♭4, E5—