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Jolly Old Saint Nicholas by Traditional

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 20 steps · 6 unique chords

IntroStep 1 of 20

B♭

LeftB♭2, F3RightB♭3, D4, F4
C4F3D4F4B♭2B♭3
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

No source cited for this step

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: F major · Chords used: 6 · Sections: 3

Form: Intro → A Section → A Section

Where these chords come from: a chord chart of this song written by a musician and shared on the iReal Pro forums, archived in the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). It's one musician's reading of the song, not a transcription checked against the recording. This page shows that chart as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

Intro

  • B♭ – F – C7 – F
    IV – I – V7 – I

A Section 1

  • F – C7 – Dm – Am – B♭ – F – G7 – C7
    I – V7 – vi – iii – IV – I – II7 – V7

A Section 2

  • F – C7 – Dm – Am – B♭
    I – V7 – vi – iii – IV
  • F – C7 (×2)
    I – V7
  • F
    I

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
B♭IVIn the keyIntro, A Section
FIHome chord (tonic)Intro, A Section
C7V7In the keyIntro, A Section
DmviIn the keyA Section
AmiiiIn the keyA Section
G7II7Secondary dominant (V/V)A Section

Harmonic highlights

  • G7 acts as V/V: it resolves to C7.

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “Jolly Old St. Nicholas [#]” (credited “be2sharp ARR:”, style Zz Set A Style Of Your Choice) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. A traditional carol, identified by its title from the site's hand-checked list of public-domain carols (credited to the melody's composer where that's settled, otherwise “Traditional”).
  • Section names: from the chart's own markings: section names written on the chart (Intro, Verse, Chorus…) are kept, and rehearsal letters are shown as “A Section”, “B Section” and so on (the B of an AABA song is called the Bridge).
  • Cross-check: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “Jolly Old St. Nicholas” (credited “Traditional”, style Up Tempo Swing) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. A traditional carol, identified by its title from the site's hand-checked list of public-domain carols (credited to the melody's composer where that's settled, otherwise “Traditional”). A separately posted chart of the same song; its chords match this page's closely when both are read in the same key (similarity 79%).
  • Chord charts are often written in a key that suits a particular singer or band, so this may not be the key of the original recording.
  • Verified: two community charts of this song, posted in different forum threads, agree on its harmony. They're still charts, not transcriptions checked against the recording.
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the community chart listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “Jolly Old St. Nicholas [#]” (credited “be2sharp ARR:”, style Zz Set A Style Of Your Choice) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. A traditional carol, identified by its title from the site's hand-checked list of public-domain carols (credited to the melody's composer where that's settled, otherwise “Traditional”).

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “Jolly Old St. Nicholas” (credited “Traditional”, style Up Tempo Swing) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. A traditional carol, identified by its title from the site's hand-checked list of public-domain carols (credited to the melody's composer where that's settled, otherwise “Traditional”). A separately posted chart of the same song; its chords match this page's closely when both are read in the same key (similarity 79%).

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1IntroB♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
2IntroFF2, C3A3, C4, F4—
3IntroC7C2, G2G3, B♭3, E4—
4IntroFF2, C3A3, C4, F4—
5A Section 1FF2, C3A3, C4, F4—
6A Section 1C7C2, G2G3, B♭3, E4—
7A Section 1DmD2, A2F3, A3, D4—
8A Section 1AmA2, E3A3, C4, E4—
9A Section 1B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
10A Section 1FF2, C3A3, C4, F4—
11A Section 1G7G2, D3B3, D4, F4—
12A Section 1C7C2, G2B♭3, E4, G4—
13A Section 2, part 1FF2, C3C4, F4, A4—
14A Section 2, part 1C7C2, G2B♭3, E4, G4—
15A Section 2, part 1DmD2, A2A3, D4, F4—
16A Section 2, part 1AmA2, E3A3, C4, E4—
17A Section 2, part 1B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
18A Section 2, part 2 (×2)FF2, C3A3, C4, F4—
19A Section 2, part 2 (×2)C7C2, G2G3, B♭3, E4—
20A Section 2, part 3FF2, C3A3, C4, F4—