Living for the City by Stevie Wonder
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 22 steps · 11 unique chords · 1970s
F♯maj9
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: F♯ major · Chords used: 11 · Sections: 16
Form: Intro → Verse → Verse → Bridge → Verse ×2 → Interlude → Bridge → Solo → Bridge → Verse ×2 → Interlude → Bridge ×2 → Bridge
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de Clercq. This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
Intro
- F♯maj9
Imaj9
Verse 1
- F♯maj9 – B – C♯ – F♯maj9
Imaj9 – IV – V – Imaj9
Verse 2
Same chords as Verse 1.
Bridge 1
- F♯7/E – D♯m7♭5 – D – C – C7/B♭ – A – G – F♯
I⁴₂ – viø7 – bVI – bV – bV⁴₂ – bIII – bII – I
Verse 3
Same chords as Verse 1.
Verse 4
Same chords as Verse 1.
Interlude 1
- F♯maj9
Imaj9
Bridge 2
Same chords as Bridge 1.
Solo
- F♯maj9
Imaj9
Bridge 3
Same chords as Bridge 1.
Verse 5
Same chords as Verse 1.
Verse 6
Same chords as Verse 1.
Interlude 2
Same chords as Interlude 1.
Bridge 4
Same chords as Bridge 1.
Bridge 5
Same chords as Bridge 1.
Bridge 6
- F♯7/E – D♯m7♭5 – D – C – C7/B♭ – A – G
I⁴₂ – viø7 – bVI – bV – bV⁴₂ – bIII – bII
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| F♯maj9 | Imaj9 | Home chord (tonic) | Intro, Verse, Interlude, Solo |
| B | IV | In the key | Verse |
| C♯ | V | In the key | Verse |
| F♯7/E | I⁴₂ | Outside the key (chromatic) | Bridge |
| D♯m7♭5 | viø7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | Bridge |
| D | bVI | Borrowed from F♯ minor | Bridge |
| C | bV | Outside the key (chromatic) | Bridge |
| C7/B♭ | bV⁴₂ | Outside the key (chromatic) | Bridge |
| A | bIII | Borrowed from F♯ minor | Bridge |
| G | bII | Outside the key (chromatic) | Bridge |
| F♯ | I | Home chord (tonic) | Bridge |
Harmonic highlights
- D (bVI) is borrowed from the parallel key, F♯ minor.
- A (bIII) is borrowed from the parallel key, F♯ minor.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords and sections: the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de Clercq. Expert by-ear harmonic analysis of the original recording, shown on this page.
- Cross-check: the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by David Temperley. Independent by-ear analysis of the same recording. The two analysts agree on the chord (root and major/minor) for 100% of the song.
- Verified: two independent expert transcriptions agree on this song's harmony.
- 96 chords were simplified to the closest symbol our player supports (for example, an unusual added tone dropped).
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de ClercqExpert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Expert by-ear harmonic analysis of the original recording, shown on this page.
- the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by David TemperleyExpert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Independent by-ear analysis of the same recording. The two analysts agree on the chord (root and major/minor) for 100% of the song.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intro | F♯maj9 | F♯2, C♯3 | A♯3, C♯4, E♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 2 | Verse 1 | F♯maj9 | F♯2, C♯3 | A♯3, C♯4, E♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 3 | Verse 1 | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 4 | Verse 1 | C♯ | C♯2, G♯2 | C♯4, E♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 5 | Verse 1 | F♯maj9 | F♯2, C♯3 | A♯3, C♯4, E♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 6 | Bridge 1 | F♯7/E | E2 | A♯3, C♯4, E4, F♯4 | — |
| 7 | Bridge 1 | D♯m7♭5 | D♯2, D♯3 | A3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 8 | Bridge 1 | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 9 | Bridge 1 | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 10 | Bridge 1 | C7/B♭ | B♭2 | B♭3, C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 11 | Bridge 1 | A | A2, E3 | A3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 12 | Bridge 1 | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 13 | Bridge 1 | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | A♯3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 14 | Interlude 1 | F♯maj9 | F♯2, C♯3 | A♯3, C♯4, E♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 15 | Solo | F♯maj9 | F♯2, C♯3 | A♯3, C♯4, E♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 16 | Bridge 6 | F♯7/E | E2 | A♯3, C♯4, E4, F♯4 | — |
| 17 | Bridge 6 | D♯m7♭5 | D♯2, D♯3 | A3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 18 | Bridge 6 | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 19 | Bridge 6 | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 20 | Bridge 6 | C7/B♭ | B♭2 | B♭3, C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 21 | Bridge 6 | A | A2, E3 | A3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 22 | Bridge 6 | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |