PianoChords.studio

Living in the Past by Jethro Tull

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 51 steps · 14 unique chords · 1970s

Expert transcription. These chords come from a published research transcription of the original recording by trained musicians. A second independent transcription to cross-check against isn't available (or differs in places), so this page isn't marked verified.
Intro, part 1 (×4)Step 1 of 51

Cm

LeftC2, G2RightC4, E♭4, G4
C2G2C4G4E♭4
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: C major · Chords used: 14 · Sections: 7

Form: Intro → Verse → Interlude → Verse → Interlude → Chorus → Outro

Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

Intro

  • Cm – Fsus4 (×4)
    i – IVsus4
  • F – E♭ – B♭sus4 – Cm7 (×2)
    IV – bIII – bVIIsus4 – i7
  • C5 – F
    I5 – IV
  • G – G7sus4 (×3)
    V – V7sus4
  • G – D (×4)
    V – II

Verse 1

  • C – B♭ (×7)
    I – bVII
  • C
    I
  • F – E♭ – B♭sus4 (×4)
    IV – bIII – bVIIsus4
  • C – B♭ (×3)
    I – bVII
  • C
    I

Interlude 1

  • Cm – Fsus4 (×4)
    i – IVsus4
  • F – E♭ – B♭sus4 – Cm7 (×2)
    IV – bIII – bVIIsus4 – i7
  • C5 – F
    I5 – IV
  • G – G7sus4 (×3)
    V – V7sus4
  • G – D (×4)
    V – II

Verse 2

Same chords as Verse 1.

Interlude 2

  • Cm – Fsus4 (×4)
    i – IVsus4
  • F – E♭ – B♭sus4 – Cm7 (×2)
    IV – bIII – bVIIsus4 – i7
  • C5
    I5

Chorus

  • C7 – B♭ (×8)
    I7 – bVII

Outro

  • C7 – B♭ (×4)
    I7 – bVII
  • F/A – C7 – B♭ (×2)
    IV⁶ – I7 – bVII
  • F – C7 – B♭ (×10)
    IV – I7 – bVII
  • F
    IV

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
CmiBorrowed from C minorIntro, Interlude
Fsus4IVsus4Borrowed from C minorIntro, Interlude
FIVIn the keyIntro, Verse, Interlude, Outro
E♭bIIIBorrowed from C minorIntro, Verse, Interlude
B♭sus4bVIIsus4Borrowed from C minorIntro, Verse, Interlude
Cm7i7Borrowed from C minorIntro, Interlude
C5I5Home chord (tonic)Intro, Interlude
GVIn the keyIntro, Interlude
G7sus4V7sus4In the keyIntro, Interlude
DIISecondary dominant (V/V)Intro, Interlude
CIHome chord (tonic)Verse
B♭bVIIBorrowed from C minorVerse, Chorus, Outro
C7I7Outside the key (chromatic)Chorus, Outro
F/AIV⁶In the keyOutro

Harmonic highlights

  • Cm (i) is borrowed from the parallel key, C minor.
  • Fsus4 (IVsus4) is borrowed from the parallel key, C minor.
  • E♭ (bIII) is borrowed from the parallel key, C minor.
  • B♭sus4 (bVIIsus4) is borrowed from the parallel key, C minor.
  • Cm7 (i7) is borrowed from the parallel key, C minor.
  • B♭ (bVII) is borrowed from the parallel key, C minor.
  • D acts as V/V: it resolves to G.

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords and sections: the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 0706, CC0), via ChoCo.
  • Not verified: only one expert transcription of this song is available so far.
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1Intro, part 1 (×4)CmC2, G2C4, E♭4, G4—
2Intro, part 1 (×4)Fsus4F2, C3C4, F4, B♭4—
3Intro, part 2 (×2)FF2, C3C4, F4, A4—
4Intro, part 2 (×2)E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
5Intro, part 2 (×2)B♭sus4B♭2, F3B♭3, E♭4, F4—
6Intro, part 2 (×2)Cm7C2, G2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
7Intro, part 3C5C2, G2C4, G4—
8Intro, part 3FF2, C3C4, F4, A4—
9Intro, part 4 (×3)GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
10Intro, part 4 (×3)G7sus4G2, D3C4, D4, F4—
11Intro, part 5 (×4)GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
12Intro, part 5 (×4)DD2, A2A3, D4, F♯4—
13Verse 1, part 1 (×7)CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
14Verse 1, part 1 (×7)B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
15Verse 1, part 2CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
16Verse 1, part 3 (×4)FF2, C3C4, F4, A4—
17Verse 1, part 3 (×4)E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
18Verse 1, part 3 (×4)B♭sus4B♭2, F3B♭3, E♭4, F4—
19Verse 1, part 4 (×3)CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
20Verse 1, part 4 (×3)B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
21Verse 1, part 5CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
22Interlude 1, part 1 (×4)CmC2, G2C4, E♭4, G4—
23Interlude 1, part 1 (×4)Fsus4F2, C3C4, F4, B♭4—
24Interlude 1, part 2 (×2)FF2, C3C4, F4, A4—
25Interlude 1, part 2 (×2)E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
26Interlude 1, part 2 (×2)B♭sus4B♭2, F3B♭3, E♭4, F4—
27Interlude 1, part 2 (×2)Cm7C2, G2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
28Interlude 1, part 3C5C2, G2C4, G4—
29Interlude 1, part 3FF2, C3C4, F4, A4—
30Interlude 1, part 4 (×3)GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
31Interlude 1, part 4 (×3)G7sus4G2, D3C4, D4, F4—
32Interlude 1, part 5 (×4)GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
33Interlude 1, part 5 (×4)DD2, A2A3, D4, F♯4—
34Interlude 2, part 1 (×4)CmC2, G2C4, E♭4, G4—
35Interlude 2, part 1 (×4)Fsus4F2, C3C4, F4, B♭4—
36Interlude 2, part 2 (×2)FF2, C3C4, F4, A4—
37Interlude 2, part 2 (×2)E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
38Interlude 2, part 2 (×2)B♭sus4B♭2, F3B♭3, E♭4, F4—
39Interlude 2, part 2 (×2)Cm7C2, G2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
40Interlude 2, part 3C5C2, G2C4, G4—
41Chorus (×8)C7C2, G2B♭3, E4, G4—
42Chorus (×8)B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
43Outro, part 1 (×4)C7C2, G2B♭3, E4, G4—
44Outro, part 1 (×4)B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
45Outro, part 2 (×2)F/AA2A3, C4, F4—
46Outro, part 2 (×2)C7C2, G2G3, B♭3, E4—
47Outro, part 2 (×2)B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
48Outro, part 3 (×10)FF2, C3A3, C4, F4—
49Outro, part 3 (×10)C7C2, G2G3, B♭3, E4—
50Outro, part 3 (×10)B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
51Outro, part 4FF2, C3A3, C4, F4—