Makin' Whoopee! by Walter Donaldson
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 60 steps · 16 unique chords
Fmaj7
No source cited for this step
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: F major · Chords used: 16 · Sections: 4
Form: A Section → B Section → C Section → B Section
Where these chords come from: a lead sheet of this public-domain song, contributed by a musician to the Wikifonia archive and preserved in the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018). It describes the song as written, not any particular recording. This page shows that lead sheet as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
A Section
- Fmaj7 – F♯dim7 – Gm7 – C7 – Cm7 – F7 – B♭maj7 – E♭7 – Fmaj7 – Dm7 – D♭7 – C7 – F6 – Dm7 – Gm7 – C7
Imaj7 – #i°7 – ii7 – V7 – v7 – I7 – IVmaj7 – bVII7 – Imaj7 – vi7 – bVI7 – V7 – I6 – vi7 – ii7 – V7
B Section 1
- Fmaj7 – F♯dim7 – Gm7 – C7 – Cm7 – F7 – B♭maj7 – E♭7 – Fmaj7 – Dm7 – D♭7 – C7 – F6
Imaj7 – #i°7 – ii7 – V7 – v7 – I7 – IVmaj7 – bVII7 – Imaj7 – vi7 – bVI7 – V7 – I6
C Section
- Am7♭5 – D7♭9 – Gm7 – B♭m7 – E♭7 – Fmaj7 – Am7♭5 – D7♭9 – Gm – B♭m7 – E♭7
iiiø7 – VI7b9 – ii7 – iv7 – bVII7 – Imaj7 – iiiø7 – VI7b9 – ii – iv7 – bVII7
B Section 2
- Am7 – D7♭9 – Gm7 – C7 – Fmaj7 – F♯dim7 – Gm7 – C7 – Cm7 – F7 – B♭maj7 – E♭7 – Fmaj7 – Dm7 – D♭7 – C7 – F6 – Dm7 – Gm7 – C7
iii7 – VI7b9 – ii7 – V7 – Imaj7 – #i°7 – ii7 – V7 – v7 – I7 – IVmaj7 – bVII7 – Imaj7 – vi7 – bVI7 – V7 – I6 – vi7 – ii7 – V7
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fmaj7 | Imaj7 | Home chord (tonic) | A Section, B Section, C Section |
| F♯dim7 | #i°7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | A Section, B Section |
| Gm7 | ii7 | In the key | A Section, B Section, C Section |
| C7 | V7 | In the key | A Section, B Section |
| Cm7 | v7 | Borrowed from F minor | A Section, B Section |
| F7 | I7 | Secondary dominant (V/IV) | A Section, B Section |
| B♭maj7 | IVmaj7 | In the key | A Section, B Section |
| E♭7 | bVII7 | Borrowed from F minor | A Section, B Section, C Section |
| Dm7 | vi7 | In the key | A Section, B Section |
| D♭7 | bVI7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | A Section, B Section |
| F6 | I6 | Home chord (tonic) | A Section, B Section |
| Am7♭5 | iiiø7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | C Section |
| D7♭9 | VI7b9 | Secondary dominant (V/ii) | C Section, B Section |
| B♭m7 | iv7 | Borrowed from F minor | C Section |
| Gm | ii | In the key | C Section |
| Am7 | iii7 | In the key | B Section |
Harmonic highlights
- Cm7 (v7) is borrowed from the parallel key, F minor.
- E♭7 (bVII7) is borrowed from the parallel key, F minor.
- B♭m7 (iv7) is borrowed from the parallel key, F minor.
- F7 acts as V/IV: it resolves to B♭maj7.
- D7♭9 acts as V/ii: it resolves to Gm7.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords: the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018). Community-contributed lead sheet (chord symbols over the melody) from the Wikifonia archive, MIT licence. Title and songwriter credit as written on the sheet.
- Section names: detected by code from repeated 8-, 12- and 16-bar phrases (letters such as A and B mark different phrases; a phrase that comes back keeps its letter). Lead sheets rarely print section names.
- Not verified: only one lead sheet of this song is available, so it hasn't been cross-checked.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the public-domain lead sheet listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018)Community lead sheet
Chords as written in a lead sheet of a public-domain song, contributed by a musician to the Wikifonia archive; not checked against a recording.
Community-contributed lead sheet (chord symbols over the melody) from the Wikifonia archive, MIT licence. Title and songwriter credit as written on the sheet.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A Section | Fmaj7 | F2, C3 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 2 | A Section | F♯dim7 | F♯2, F♯3 | C4, E♭4, A4 | — |
| 3 | A Section | Gm7 | G2, D3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 4 | A Section | C7 | C2, G2 | E4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 5 | A Section | Cm7 | C2, G2 | E♭4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 6 | A Section | F7 | F2, C3 | E♭4, A4, C5 | — |
| 7 | A Section | B♭maj7 | B♭2, F3 | F4, A4, D5 | — |
| 8 | A Section | E♭7 | E♭2, B♭2 | G4, B♭4, D♭5 | — |
| 9 | A Section | Fmaj7 | F2, C3 | E4, A4, C5 | — |
| 10 | A Section | Dm7 | D2, A2 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 11 | A Section | D♭7 | D♭2, A♭2 | F4, A♭4, C♭5 | — |
| 12 | A Section | C7 | C2, G2 | E4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 13 | A Section | F6 | F2, C3 | D4, A4, C5 | — |
| 14 | A Section | Dm7 | D2, A2 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 15 | A Section | Gm7 | G2, D3 | F4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 16 | A Section | C7 | C2, G2 | G4, B♭4, E5 | — |
| 17 | B Section 1 | Fmaj7 | F2, C3 | A4, C5, E5 | — |
| 18 | B Section 1 | F♯dim7 | F♯2, F♯3 | A4, C5, E♭5 | — |
| 19 | B Section 1 | Gm7 | G2, D3 | F4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 20 | B Section 1 | C7 | C2, G2 | G4, B♭4, E5 | — |
| 21 | B Section 1 | Cm7 | C2, G2 | G4, B♭4, E♭5 | — |
| 22 | B Section 1 | F7 | F2, C3 | A4, C5, E♭5 | — |
| 23 | B Section 1 | B♭maj7 | B♭2, F3 | F4, A4, D5 | — |
| 24 | B Section 1 | E♭7 | E♭2, B♭2 | G4, B♭4, D♭5 | — |
| 25 | B Section 1 | Fmaj7 | F2, C3 | E4, A4, C5 | — |
| 26 | B Section 1 | Dm7 | D2, A2 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 27 | B Section 1 | D♭7 | D♭2, A♭2 | F4, A♭4, C♭5 | — |
| 28 | B Section 1 | C7 | C2, G2 | E4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 29 | B Section 1 | F6 | F2, C3 | D4, A4, C5 | — |
| 30 | C Section | Am7♭5 | A2, A3 | E♭4, G4, C5 | — |
| 31 | C Section | D7♭9 | D2, A2 | E♭4, F♯4, A4, C5 | — |
| 32 | C Section | Gm7 | G2, D3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 33 | C Section | B♭m7 | B♭2, F3 | D♭4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 34 | C Section | E♭7 | E♭2, B♭2 | D♭4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 35 | C Section | Fmaj7 | F2, C3 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 36 | C Section | Am7♭5 | A2, A3 | C4, E♭4, G4 | — |
| 37 | C Section | D7♭9 | D2, A2 | C4, E♭4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 38 | C Section | Gm | G2, D3 | B♭3, D4, G4 | — |
| 39 | C Section | B♭m7 | B♭2, F3 | A♭3, D♭4, F4 | — |
| 40 | C Section | E♭7 | E♭2, B♭2 | B♭3, D♭4, G4 | — |
| 41 | B Section 2 | Am7 | A2, E3 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 42 | B Section 2 | D7♭9 | D2, A2 | C4, E♭4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 43 | B Section 2 | Gm7 | G2, D3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 44 | B Section 2 | C7 | C2, G2 | E4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 45 | B Section 2 | Fmaj7 | F2, C3 | E4, A4, C5 | — |
| 46 | B Section 2 | F♯dim7 | F♯2, F♯3 | E♭4, A4, C5 | — |
| 47 | B Section 2 | Gm7 | G2, D3 | F4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 48 | B Section 2 | C7 | C2, G2 | G4, B♭4, E5 | — |
| 49 | B Section 2 | Cm7 | C2, G2 | G4, B♭4, E♭5 | — |
| 50 | B Section 2 | F7 | F2, C3 | A4, C5, E♭5 | — |
| 51 | B Section 2 | B♭maj7 | B♭2, F3 | F4, A4, D5 | — |
| 52 | B Section 2 | E♭7 | E♭2, B♭2 | G4, B♭4, D♭5 | — |
| 53 | B Section 2 | Fmaj7 | F2, C3 | E4, A4, C5 | — |
| 54 | B Section 2 | Dm7 | D2, A2 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 55 | B Section 2 | D♭7 | D♭2, A♭2 | F4, A♭4, C♭5 | — |
| 56 | B Section 2 | C7 | C2, G2 | E4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 57 | B Section 2 | F6 | F2, C3 | D4, A4, C5 | — |
| 58 | B Section 2 | Dm7 | D2, A2 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 59 | B Section 2 | Gm7 | G2, D3 | F4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 60 | B Section 2 | C7 | C2, G2 | G4, B♭4, E5 | — |