PianoChords.studio

Moonlighting by Al Jarreau

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 63 steps · 22 unique chords

Community chart. These chords come from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums, not from a transcription checked against the recording. Charts are sometimes written in a different key or simplified, and no second chart of this song agreed closely enough to mark this page verified. Trust your ears.
Intro 1Step 1 of 63

Cm7

LeftC2, G2RightB♭3, E♭4, G4
C4C2G2G4B♭3E♭4
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

No source cited for this step

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: E♭ major · Chords used: 22 · Sections: 11

Form: Intro → Intro → A Section → A Section → B Section → A Section → B Section → Interlude → A Section → Tag → A Section

Where these chords come from: a chord chart of this song written by a musician and shared on the iReal Pro forums, archived in the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). It's one musician's reading of the song, not a transcription checked against the recording. This page shows that chart as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

Intro 1

  • Cm7 – Cm7/E♭ – Fm9
    vi7 – vi⁶₅ – ii9

Intro 2

  • Cm7 – Cm7/E♭ – Fm9 – B♭m7 – Cm7 – D♭maj7 – E♭7sus4
    vi7 – vi⁶₅ – ii9 – v7 – vi7 – bVIImaj7 – I7sus4

A Section 1

  • A♭maj9 – D♭9sus4 – G♭maj9 – C7sus4 – C7♭9 – Fm9 – B♭9sus4 – B♭7♯11 – B♭7 – E♭maj9 – E♭9sus4
    IVmaj9 – bVII9sus4 – bIIImaj9 – VI7sus4 – VI7b9 – ii9 – V9sus4 – V7#11 – V7 – Imaj9 – I9sus4

A Section 2

  • A♭maj9 – D♭9sus4 – G♭maj9 – C7sus4 – C7♭9 – Fm9 – B♭9sus4 – B♭7♯11 – B♭7 – E♭maj9
    IVmaj9 – bVII9sus4 – bIIImaj9 – VI7sus4 – VI7b9 – ii9 – V9sus4 – V7#11 – V7 – Imaj9

B Section 1

  • A♭m7 – D♭9 – B♭m7 – E♭m7 – A♭m7 – Amaj7 – Dmaj9 – E♭9sus4
    iv7 – bVII9 – v7 – i7 – iv7 – #IVmaj7 – VIImaj9 – I9sus4

A Section 3

Same chords as A Section 2.

B Section 2

Same chords as B Section 1.

Interlude

  • Cm7 – Cm7/E♭ – Fm9 – E♭9sus4 – Cm7 – Cm7/E♭ – Fm9 – B♭m7 – Cm7 – E♭9sus4
    vi7 – vi⁶₅ – ii9 – I9sus4 – vi7 – vi⁶₅ – ii9 – v7 – vi7 – I9sus4

A Section 4

Same chords as A Section 2.

Tag

  • E♭9sus4
    I9sus4

A Section 5

  • A♭maj9 – D♭9sus4 – G♭maj9 – C7sus4 – C7♭9 – Fm9 – B♭9sus4 – B♭7♯11
    IVmaj9 – bVII9sus4 – bIIImaj9 – VI7sus4 – VI7b9 – ii9 – V9sus4 – V7#11
  • B♭7 – E♭maj9 – B♭9sus4 (×2)
    V7 – Imaj9 – V9sus4
  • B♭7 – E♭69
    V7 – I69

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
Cm7vi7In the keyIntro, Interlude
Cm7/E♭vi⁶₅In the keyIntro, Interlude
Fm9ii9In the keyIntro, A Section, Interlude
B♭m7v7Borrowed from E♭ minorIntro, B Section, Interlude
D♭maj7bVIImaj7Outside the key (chromatic)Intro
E♭7sus4I7sus4Borrowed from E♭ minorIntro
A♭maj9IVmaj9In the keyA Section
D♭9sus4bVII9sus4Borrowed from E♭ minorA Section
G♭maj9bIIImaj9Borrowed from E♭ minorA Section
C7sus4VI7sus4In the keyA Section
C7♭9VI7b9Secondary dominant (V/ii)A Section
B♭9sus4V9sus4In the keyA Section
B♭7♯11V7#11Outside the key (chromatic)A Section
B♭7V7In the keyA Section
E♭maj9Imaj9Home chord (tonic)A Section
E♭9sus4I9sus4Borrowed from E♭ minorA Section, B Section, Interlude, Tag
A♭m7iv7Borrowed from E♭ minorB Section
D♭9bVII9Borrowed from E♭ minorB Section
E♭m7i7Borrowed from E♭ minorB Section
Amaj7#IVmaj7Outside the key (chromatic)B Section
Dmaj9VIImaj9Outside the key (chromatic)B Section
E♭69I69Home chord (tonic)A Section

Harmonic highlights

  • B♭m7 (v7) is borrowed from the parallel key, E♭ minor.
  • E♭7sus4 (I7sus4) is borrowed from the parallel key, E♭ minor.
  • D♭9sus4 (bVII9sus4) is borrowed from the parallel key, E♭ minor.
  • G♭maj9 (bIIImaj9) is borrowed from the parallel key, E♭ minor.
  • E♭9sus4 (I9sus4) is borrowed from the parallel key, E♭ minor.
  • A♭m7 (iv7) is borrowed from the parallel key, E♭ minor.
  • D♭9 (bVII9) is borrowed from the parallel key, E♭ minor.
  • E♭m7 (i7) is borrowed from the parallel key, E♭ minor.
  • C7♭9 acts as V/ii: it resolves to Fm9.

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “Moonlighting” (credited “Jarreau Al”, style Smooth Jazz) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata.
  • Section names: from the chart's own markings: section names written on the chart (Intro, Verse, Chorus…) are kept, and rehearsal letters are shown as “A Section”, “B Section” and so on (the B of an AABA song is called the Bridge).
  • Chord charts are often written in a key that suits a particular singer or band, so this may not be the key of the original recording.
  • The chart's D.S./D.C./coda jumps have been written out in playing order.
  • About the song: Wikipedia.
  • Not verified: only one chart of this song is available, so it hasn't been cross-checked.
  • 5 chords were simplified to the closest symbol our player supports (for example, an unusual added tone dropped).
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the community chart listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “Moonlighting” (credited “Jarreau Al”, style Smooth Jazz) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata.

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1Intro 1Cm7C2, G2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
2Intro 1Cm7/E♭E♭2B♭3, C4, E♭4, G4—
3Intro 1Fm9F2, C3A♭3, C4, E♭4, G4—
4Intro 2Cm7C2, G2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
5Intro 2Cm7/E♭E♭2B♭3, C4, E♭4, G4—
6Intro 2Fm9F2, C3A♭3, C4, E♭4, G4—
7Intro 2B♭m7B♭2, F3A♭3, D♭4, F4—
8Intro 2Cm7C2, G2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
9Intro 2D♭maj7D♭2, A♭2C4, F4, A♭4—
10Intro 2E♭7sus4E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D♭4, A♭4—
11A Section 1A♭maj9A♭2, E♭3B♭3, C4, E♭4, G4—
12A Section 1D♭9sus4D♭2, A♭2A♭3, C♭4, E♭4, G♭4—
13A Section 1G♭maj9G♭2, D♭3A♭3, B♭3, D♭4, F4—
14A Section 1C7sus4C2, G2G3, B♭3, F4—
15A Section 1C7♭9C2, G2G3, B♭3, D♭4, E4—
16A Section 1Fm9F2, C3G3, A♭3, C4, E♭4—
17A Section 1B♭9sus4B♭2, F3A♭3, C4, E♭4, F4—
18A Section 1B♭7♯11B♭2, F3A♭3, D4, E4, F4—
19A Section 1B♭7B♭2, F3A♭3, D4, F4—
20A Section 1E♭maj9E♭2, B♭2G3, B♭3, D4, F4—
21A Section 1E♭9sus4E♭2, B♭2A♭3, B♭3, D♭4, F4—
22A Section 2A♭maj9A♭2, E♭3G3, B♭3, C4, E♭4—
23A Section 2D♭9sus4D♭2, A♭2G♭3, A♭3, C♭4, E♭4—
24A Section 2G♭maj9G♭2, D♭3F3, A♭3, B♭3, D♭4—
25A Section 2C7sus4C2, G2F3, G3, B♭3—
26A Section 2C7♭9C2, G2G3, B♭3, D♭4, E4—
27A Section 2Fm9F2, C3G3, A♭3, C4, E♭4—
28A Section 2B♭9sus4B♭2, F3A♭3, C4, E♭4, F4—
29A Section 2B♭7♯11B♭2, F3A♭3, D4, E4, F4—
30A Section 2B♭7B♭2, F3A♭3, D4, F4—
31A Section 2E♭maj9E♭2, B♭2G3, B♭3, D4, F4—
32B Section 1A♭m7A♭2, E♭3G♭3, C♭4, E♭4—
33B Section 1D♭9D♭2, A♭2F3, A♭3, C♭4, E♭4—
34B Section 1B♭m7B♭2, F3A♭3, D♭4, F4—
35B Section 1E♭m7E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D♭4, G♭4—
36B Section 1A♭m7A♭2, E♭3C♭4, E♭4, G♭4—
37B Section 1Amaj7A2, E3C♯4, E4, G♯4—
38B Section 1Dmaj9D2, A2C♯4, E4, F♯4, A4—
39B Section 1E♭9sus4E♭2, B♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4, B♭4—
40InterludeCm7C2, G2E♭4, G4, B♭4—
41InterludeCm7/E♭E♭2C4, E♭4, G4, B♭4—
42InterludeFm9F2, C3C4, E♭4, G4, A♭4—
43InterludeE♭9sus4E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D♭4, F4, A♭4—
44InterludeCm7C2, G2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
45InterludeCm7/E♭E♭2B♭3, C4, E♭4, G4—
46InterludeFm9F2, C3A♭3, C4, E♭4, G4—
47InterludeB♭m7B♭2, F3A♭3, D♭4, F4—
48InterludeCm7C2, G2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
49InterludeE♭9sus4E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D♭4, F4, A♭4—
50TagE♭9sus4E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D♭4, F4, A♭4—
51A Section 5, part 1A♭maj9A♭2, E♭3B♭3, C4, E♭4, G4—
52A Section 5, part 1D♭9sus4D♭2, A♭2A♭3, C♭4, E♭4, G♭4—
53A Section 5, part 1G♭maj9G♭2, D♭3A♭3, B♭3, D♭4, F4—
54A Section 5, part 1C7sus4C2, G2G3, B♭3, F4—
55A Section 5, part 1C7♭9C2, G2G3, B♭3, D♭4, E4—
56A Section 5, part 1Fm9F2, C3G3, A♭3, C4, E♭4—
57A Section 5, part 1B♭9sus4B♭2, F3A♭3, C4, E♭4, F4—
58A Section 5, part 1B♭7♯11B♭2, F3A♭3, D4, E4, F4—
59A Section 5, part 2 (×2)B♭7B♭2, F3A♭3, D4, F4—
60A Section 5, part 2 (×2)E♭maj9E♭2, B♭2G3, B♭3, D4, F4—
61A Section 5, part 2 (×2)B♭9sus4B♭2, F3A♭3, C4, E♭4, F4—
62A Section 5, part 3B♭7B♭2, F3A♭3, D4, F4—
63A Section 5, part 3E♭69E♭2, B♭2B♭3, C4, F4, G4—