Never Ever by All Saints
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 37 steps · 10 unique chords
D♭
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: D♭ major · Chords used: 10 · Sections: 27
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the Uspop2002 chord annotations (Music and Audio Research Lab, New York University). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
Part 1 (0:01)
- D♭ – D♭7 – G♭ – D♭
I – I7 – IV – I
Part 2 (0:15)
- D♭7 – A♭ – A♭7
I7 – V – V7
Part 3 (0:29)
Same chords as Part 1 (0:01).
Part 4 (0:44)
- A♭ – G♭ – D♭/F – E♭m7 – D♭
V – IV – I⁶ – ii7 – I
Part 5 (0:58)
- D♭7 – G – D♭
I7 – #IV – I
Part 6 (1:12)
Same chords as Part 2 (0:15).
Part 7 (1:26)
Same chords as Part 1 (0:01).
Part 8 (1:41)
- A♭ – G – G♭ – D♭/F – E♭m7 – D♭
V – #IV – IV – I⁶ – ii7 – I
Part 9 (1:55)
- D♭7 – G♭ – D♭
I7 – IV – I
Part 10 (2:09)
Same chords as Part 2 (0:15).
Part 11 (2:24)
Same chords as Part 1 (0:01).
Part 12 (2:38)
- A♭ – G♭ – D♭/F – E♭m7 – D♭ – A
V – IV – I⁶ – ii7 – I – #V
Part 13 (2:52)
Same chords as Part 1 (0:01).
Part 14 (3:07)
Same chords as Part 2 (0:15).
Part 15 (3:21)
Same chords as Part 1 (0:01).
Part 16 (3:35)
Same chords as Part 4 (0:44).
Part 17 (3:50)
Same chords as Part 9 (1:55).
Part 18 (4:04)
Same chords as Part 2 (0:15).
Part 19 (4:18)
Same chords as Part 1 (0:01).
Part 20 (4:32)
- A♭ – G♭ – D♭/F – E♭m7 – D♭ – A♭
V – IV – I⁶ – ii7 – I – V
Part 21 (4:47)
Same chords as Part 1 (0:01).
Part 22 (5:01)
Same chords as Part 2 (0:15).
Part 23 (5:15)
Same chords as Part 1 (0:01).
Part 24 (5:30)
Same chords as Part 20 (4:32).
Part 25 (5:44)
- D♭m13
i13
Part 26 (5:58)
Same chords as Part 25 (5:44).
Part 27 (6:13)
Same chords as Part 25 (5:44).
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| D♭ | I | Home chord (tonic) | Part 1, Part 3, Part 4, Part 5, Part 7, Part 8, Part 9, Part 11, Part 12, Part 13, Part 15, Part 16, Part 17, Part 19, Part 20, Part 21, Part 23, Part 24 |
| D♭7 | I7 | Secondary dominant (V/IV) | Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 5, Part 6, Part 7, Part 9, Part 10, Part 11, Part 13, Part 14, Part 15, Part 17, Part 18, Part 19, Part 21, Part 22, Part 23 |
| G♭ | IV | In the key | Part 1, Part 3, Part 4, Part 7, Part 8, Part 9, Part 11, Part 12, Part 13, Part 15, Part 16, Part 17, Part 19, Part 20, Part 21, Part 23, Part 24 |
| A♭ | V | In the key | Part 2, Part 4, Part 6, Part 8, Part 10, Part 12, Part 14, Part 16, Part 18, Part 20, Part 22, Part 24 |
| A♭7 | V7 | In the key | Part 2, Part 6, Part 10, Part 14, Part 18, Part 22 |
| D♭/F | I⁶ | Home chord (tonic) | Part 4, Part 8, Part 12, Part 16, Part 20, Part 24 |
| E♭m7 | ii7 | In the key | Part 4, Part 8, Part 12, Part 16, Part 20, Part 24 |
| G | #IV | Outside the key (chromatic) | Part 5, Part 8 |
| A | #V | Borrowed from D♭ minor | Part 12 |
| D♭m13 | i13 | Outside the key (chromatic) | Part 25, Part 26, Part 27 |
Harmonic highlights
- A (#V) is borrowed from the parallel key, D♭ minor.
- D♭7 acts as V/IV: it resolves to G♭.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords: the Uspop2002 chord annotations (Music and Audio Research Lab, New York University). Chord annotation of the original recording (All Saints), time-stamped by researchers; CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo.
- Section names: this annotation doesn't name verses or choruses, so they aren't guessed. Instead, code used the chord timings to find the bars and cut the song into 8-bar parts. Each part is labelled with the time it starts in the annotated recording (All Saints), and a part with exactly the same chords as an earlier one says so.
- The key was estimated by code from the chords; this annotation doesn't state it.
- Not verified: only one expert transcription of this song is available so far.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the Uspop2002 chord annotations (Music and Audio Research Lab, New York University)Expert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Chord annotation of the original recording (All Saints), time-stamped by researchers; CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Part 1 (0:01) | D♭ | D♭2, A♭2 | D♭4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 2 | Part 1 (0:01) | D♭7 | D♭2, A♭2 | C♭4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 3 | Part 1 (0:01) | G♭ | G♭2, D♭3 | D♭4, G♭4, B♭4 | — |
| 4 | Part 1 (0:01) | D♭ | D♭2, A♭2 | D♭4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 5 | Part 2 (0:15) | D♭7 | D♭2, A♭2 | C♭4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 6 | Part 2 (0:15) | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | C4, E♭4, A♭4 | — |
| 7 | Part 2 (0:15) | A♭7 | A♭2, E♭3 | C4, E♭4, G♭4 | — |
| 8 | Part 4 (0:44) | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | C4, E♭4, A♭4 | — |
| 9 | Part 4 (0:44) | G♭ | G♭2, D♭3 | B♭3, D♭4, G♭4 | — |
| 10 | Part 4 (0:44) | D♭/F | F2 | A♭3, D♭4, F4 | — |
| 11 | Part 4 (0:44) | E♭m7 | E♭2, B♭2 | B♭3, D♭4, G♭4 | — |
| 12 | Part 4 (0:44) | D♭ | D♭2, A♭2 | A♭3, D♭4, F4 | — |
| 13 | Part 5 (0:58) | D♭7 | D♭2, A♭2 | A♭3, C♭4, F4 | — |
| 14 | Part 5 (0:58) | G | G2, D3 | G3, B3, D4 | — |
| 15 | Part 5 (0:58) | D♭ | D♭2, A♭2 | A♭3, D♭4, F4 | — |
| 16 | Part 8 (1:41) | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | A♭3, C4, E♭4 | — |
| 17 | Part 8 (1:41) | G | G2, D3 | G3, B3, D4 | — |
| 18 | Part 8 (1:41) | G♭ | G♭2, D♭3 | G♭3, B♭3, D♭4 | — |
| 19 | Part 8 (1:41) | D♭/F | F2 | F3, A♭3, D♭4 | — |
| 20 | Part 8 (1:41) | E♭m7 | E♭2, B♭2 | G♭3, B♭3, D♭4 | — |
| 21 | Part 8 (1:41) | D♭ | D♭2, A♭2 | F3, A♭3, D♭4 | — |
| 22 | Part 9 (1:55) | D♭7 | D♭2, A♭2 | F3, A♭3, C♭4 | — |
| 23 | Part 9 (1:55) | G♭ | G♭2, D♭3 | G♭3, B♭3, D♭4 | — |
| 24 | Part 9 (1:55) | D♭ | D♭2, A♭2 | F3, A♭3, D♭4 | — |
| 25 | Part 12 (2:38) | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | A♭3, C4, E♭4 | — |
| 26 | Part 12 (2:38) | G♭ | G♭2, D♭3 | B♭3, D♭4, G♭4 | — |
| 27 | Part 12 (2:38) | D♭/F | F2 | A♭3, D♭4, F4 | — |
| 28 | Part 12 (2:38) | E♭m7 | E♭2, B♭2 | B♭3, D♭4, G♭4 | — |
| 29 | Part 12 (2:38) | D♭ | D♭2, A♭2 | A♭3, D♭4, F4 | — |
| 30 | Part 12 (2:38) | A | A2, E3 | A3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 31 | Part 20 (4:32) | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | A♭3, C4, E♭4 | — |
| 32 | Part 20 (4:32) | G♭ | G♭2, D♭3 | B♭3, D♭4, G♭4 | — |
| 33 | Part 20 (4:32) | D♭/F | F2 | A♭3, D♭4, F4 | — |
| 34 | Part 20 (4:32) | E♭m7 | E♭2, B♭2 | B♭3, D♭4, G♭4 | — |
| 35 | Part 20 (4:32) | D♭ | D♭2, A♭2 | A♭3, D♭4, F4 | — |
| 36 | Part 20 (4:32) | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | A♭3, C4, E♭4 | — |
| 37 | Part 25 (5:44) | D♭m13 | D♭2, A♭2 | G♭3, B♭3, C♭4, F♭4 | — |