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Nightwings by Pat Martino

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 70 steps · 19 unique chords

Community chart. These chords come from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums, not from a transcription checked against the recording. Charts are sometimes written in a different key or simplified, and no second chart of this song agreed closely enough to mark this page verified. Trust your ears.
Lead-inStep 1 of 70

Em11

LeftE2, B2RightA3, D4, F♯4, G4
C4E2B2A3D4G4F♯4
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

No source cited for this step

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: E minor · Chords used: 19 · Sections: 23

Form: Lead-in → A Section → A Section → B Section → C Section → B Section → C Section → D Section → E Section → F Section → G Section → H Section → I Section → J Section → K Section → J Section → K Section → L Section → M Section → N Section → O Section → P Section → Q Section

Where these chords come from: a chord chart of this song written by a musician and shared on the iReal Pro forums, archived in the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). It's one musician's reading of the song, not a transcription checked against the recording. This page shows that chart as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

Lead-in

  • Em11
    i11

A Section 1

  • Em11 – Gm11 – Dm11 – B7♯9 – Em11
    i11 – biii11 – bvii11 – V7#9 – i11

A Section 2

  • Em11 – Gm11 – Dm11 – B – Am11
    i11 – biii11 – bvii11 – V – iv11

B Section 1

  • Am11 – B7♯9 – F♯m11
    iv11 – V7#9 – ii11

C Section 1

  • F♯m11 – G♯7♯9 – Am11
    ii11 – III7#9 – iv11

B Section 2

Same chords as B Section 1.

C Section 2

  • F♯m11 – G♯7♯9 – C♯m7♭5
    ii11 – III7#9 – viø7

D Section

  • C♯m7♭5 – F♯7♭9 – B13
    viø7 – II7b9 – V13

E Section

  • B13 – B – E9
    V13 – V – I9

F Section

  • E9 – A – Am7
    I9 – IV – iv7

G Section

  • Am7 – G♯7♯9 – E/D – D♭
    iv7 – III7#9 – I (bass D) – VI

H Section

  • D/C – B13 – Em9 – A
    bVII (bass C) – V13 – i9 – IV

I Section

  • A – Dm9 – B7♯9
    IV – bvii9 – V7#9

J Section 1

  • Am11 – B7♯9
    iv11 – V7#9

K Section 1

  • B7♯9 – F♯m11 – G♯7♯9
    V7#9 – ii11 – III7#9

J Section 2

  • G♯7♯9 – Am11 – B7♯9
    III7#9 – iv11 – V7#9

K Section 2

Same chords as K Section 1.

L Section

  • G♯7♯9 – C♯m7♭5 – F♯7♭9
    III7#9 – viø7 – II7b9

M Section

  • F♯7♭9 – B13 – B
    II7b9 – V13 – V

N Section

  • B – E9 – A
    V – I9 – IV

O Section

  • A – Am7 – G♯7♯9
    IV – iv7 – III7#9

P Section

  • G♯7♯9 – E/D – D♭ – D/C – B13 – Em9 – A
    III7#9 – I (bass D) – VI – bVII (bass C) – V13 – i9 – IV

Q Section

  • A – Dm9 – B7♯9
    IV – bvii9 – V7#9

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
Em11i11Home chord (tonic)Lead-in, A Section
Gm11biii11Outside the key (chromatic)A Section
Dm11bvii11Outside the key (chromatic)A Section
B7♯9V7#9In the keyA Section, B Section, I Section, J Section, K Section, Q Section
BVIn the keyA Section, E Section, M Section, N Section
Am11iv11In the keyA Section, B Section, C Section, J Section
F♯m11ii11Borrowed from E majorB Section, C Section, K Section
G♯7♯9III7#9Outside the key (chromatic)C Section, G Section, K Section, J Section, L Section, O Section, P Section
C♯m7♭5viø7Outside the key (chromatic)C Section, D Section, L Section
F♯7♭9II7b9Outside the key (chromatic)D Section, L Section, M Section
B13V13Borrowed from E majorD Section, E Section, H Section, M Section, P Section
E9I9Outside the key (chromatic)E Section, F Section, N Section
AIVBorrowed from E majorF Section, H Section, I Section, N Section, O Section, P Section, Q Section
Am7iv7In the keyF Section, G Section, O Section
E/DI (bass D)Outside the key (chromatic)G Section, P Section
D♭VIOutside the key (chromatic)G Section, P Section
D/CbVII (bass C)In the keyH Section, P Section
Em9i9Home chord (tonic)H Section, P Section
Dm9bvii9Outside the key (chromatic)I Section, Q Section

Harmonic highlights

  • F♯m11 (ii11) is borrowed from the parallel key, E major.
  • B13 (V13) is borrowed from the parallel key, E major.
  • A (IV) is borrowed from the parallel key, E major.

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “Nightwings” (credited “Martino Pat”, style Samba) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata.
  • Section names: the chart has no section markings, so sections were detected by code from repeated 8-, 12- and 16-bar phrases (letters such as A and B mark different phrases).
  • Chord charts are often written in a key that suits a particular singer or band, so this may not be the key of the original recording.
  • About the song: Wikipedia.
  • Not verified: only one chart of this song is available, so it hasn't been cross-checked.
  • 7 chords were simplified to the closest symbol our player supports (for example, an unusual added tone dropped).
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the community chart listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “Nightwings” (credited “Martino Pat”, style Samba) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata.

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1Lead-inEm11E2, B2A3, D4, F♯4, G4—
2A Section 1Em11E2, B2A3, D4, F♯4, G4—
3A Section 1Gm11G2, D3B♭3, C4, F4, A4—
4A Section 1Dm11D2, A2C4, E4, F4, G4—
5A Section 1B7♯9B1, F♯2C♯♯4, D♯4, F♯4, A4—
6A Section 1Em11E2, B2D4, F♯4, G4, A4—
7A Section 2Em11E2, B2D4, F♯4, G4, A4—
8A Section 2Gm11G2, D3C4, F4, A4, B♭4—
9A Section 2Dm11D2, A2E4, F4, G4, C5—
10A Section 2BB1, F♯2D♯4, F♯4, B4—
11A Section 2Am11A2, E3C4, D4, G4, B4—
12B Section 1Am11A2, E3C4, D4, G4, B4—
13B Section 1B7♯9B1, F♯2C♯♯4, D♯4, F♯4, A4—
14B Section 1F♯m11F♯2, C♯3B3, E4, G♯4, A4—
15C Section 1F♯m11F♯2, C♯3B3, E4, G♯4, A4—
16C Section 1G♯7♯9G♯2, D♯3B♯3, D♯4, F♯4, A♯♯4—
17C Section 1Am11A2, E3C4, D4, G4, B4—
18C Section 2F♯m11F♯2, C♯3B3, E4, G♯4, A4—
19C Section 2G♯7♯9G♯2, D♯3B♯3, D♯4, F♯4, A♯♯4—
20C Section 2C♯m7♭5C♯2, C♯3B3, E4, G4—
21D SectionC♯m7♭5C♯2, C♯3B3, E4, G4—
22D SectionF♯7♭9F♯2, C♯3A♯3, C♯4, E4, G4—
23D SectionB13B1, F♯2A3, C♯4, D♯4, G♯4—
24E SectionB13B1, F♯2A3, C♯4, D♯4, G♯4—
25E SectionBB1, F♯2B3, D♯4, F♯4—
26E SectionE9E2, B2B3, D4, F♯4, G♯4—
27F SectionE9E2, B2B3, D4, F♯4, G♯4—
28F SectionAA2, E3C♯4, E4, A4—
29F SectionAm7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
30G SectionAm7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
31G SectionG♯7♯9G♯2, D♯3B♯3, D♯4, F♯4, A♯♯4—
32G SectionE/DD2B3, E4, G♯4—
33G SectionD♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
34H SectionD/CC2D4, F♯4, A4—
35H SectionB13B1, F♯2C♯4, D♯4, G♯4, A4—
36H SectionEm9E2, B2D4, F♯4, G4, B4—
37H SectionAA2, E3C♯4, E4, A4—
38I SectionAA2, E3C♯4, E4, A4—
39I SectionDm9D2, A2C4, E4, F4, A4—
40I SectionB7♯9B1, F♯2C♯♯4, D♯4, F♯4, A4—
41J Section 1Am11A2, E3C4, D4, G4, B4—
42J Section 1B7♯9B1, F♯2C♯♯4, D♯4, F♯4, A4—
43K Section 1B7♯9B1, F♯2C♯♯4, D♯4, F♯4, A4—
44K Section 1F♯m11F♯2, C♯3B3, E4, G♯4, A4—
45K Section 1G♯7♯9G♯2, D♯3B♯3, D♯4, F♯4, A♯♯4—
46J Section 2G♯7♯9G♯2, D♯3B♯3, D♯4, F♯4, A♯♯4—
47J Section 2Am11A2, E3C4, D4, G4, B4—
48J Section 2B7♯9B1, F♯2C♯♯4, D♯4, F♯4, A4—
49L SectionG♯7♯9G♯2, D♯3B♯3, D♯4, F♯4, A♯♯4—
50L SectionC♯m7♭5C♯2, C♯3B3, E4, G4—
51L SectionF♯7♭9F♯2, C♯3A♯3, C♯4, E4, G4—
52M SectionF♯7♭9F♯2, C♯3A♯3, C♯4, E4, G4—
53M SectionB13B1, F♯2A3, C♯4, D♯4, G♯4—
54M SectionBB1, F♯2B3, D♯4, F♯4—
55N SectionBB1, F♯2B3, D♯4, F♯4—
56N SectionE9E2, B2B3, D4, F♯4, G♯4—
57N SectionAA2, E3C♯4, E4, A4—
58O SectionAA2, E3C♯4, E4, A4—
59O SectionAm7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
60O SectionG♯7♯9G♯2, D♯3B♯3, D♯4, F♯4, A♯♯4—
61P SectionG♯7♯9G♯2, D♯3B♯3, D♯4, F♯4, A♯♯4—
62P SectionE/DD2B3, E4, G♯4—
63P SectionD♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
64P SectionD/CC2D4, F♯4, A4—
65P SectionB13B1, F♯2C♯4, D♯4, G♯4, A4—
66P SectionEm9E2, B2D4, F♯4, G4, B4—
67P SectionAA2, E3C♯4, E4, A4—
68Q SectionAA2, E3C♯4, E4, A4—
69Q SectionDm9D2, A2C4, E4, F4, A4—
70Q SectionB7♯9B1, F♯2C♯♯4, D♯4, F♯4, A4—