Not Fade Away by Buddy Holly and the Crickets
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 27 steps · 3 unique chords · 1950s
E
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: E major · Chords used: 3 · Sections: 16
Form: Intro → Verse → Verse → Tag → Transition → Verse ×2 → Tag → Transition → Solo → Transition → Verse ×2 → Tag → Transition → Outro
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de Clercq. This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
Intro
- E – A (×4)
I – IV - E
I
Verse 1
- E – A – D
I – IV – bVII - A – E (×2)
IV – I
Verse 2
Same chords as Verse 1.
Tag 1
- E – A – E
I – IV – I
Transition 1
- E – A (×3)
I – IV - E
I
Verse 3
Same chords as Verse 1.
Verse 4
Same chords as Verse 1.
Tag 2
Same chords as Tag 1.
Transition 2
Same chords as Transition 1.
Solo
- A – D – A – D – A – E – A – E – A – E (×2)
IV – bVII – IV – bVII – IV – I – IV – I – IV – I
Transition 3
Same chords as Transition 1.
Verse 5
Same chords as Verse 1.
Verse 6
Same chords as Verse 1.
Tag 3
Same chords as Tag 1.
Transition 4
Same chords as Transition 1.
Outro
- E – A – E
I – IV – I
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| E | I | Home chord (tonic) | Intro, Verse, Tag, Transition, Solo, Outro |
| A | IV | In the key | Intro, Verse, Tag, Transition, Solo, Outro |
| D | bVII | Borrowed from E minor | Verse, Solo |
Harmonic highlights
- D (bVII) is borrowed from the parallel key, E minor.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords and sections: the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de Clercq. Expert by-ear harmonic analysis of the original recording, shown on this page.
- Cross-check: the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by David Temperley. Independent by-ear analysis of the same recording. The two analysts agree on the chord (root and major/minor) for 79% of the song.
- Not verified: the two RS 200 analysts differ in places (see their agreement above).
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de ClercqExpert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Expert by-ear harmonic analysis of the original recording, shown on this page.
- the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by David TemperleyExpert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Independent by-ear analysis of the same recording. The two analysts agree on the chord (root and major/minor) for 79% of the song.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intro, part 1 (×4) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 2 | Intro, part 1 (×4) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 3 | Intro, part 2 | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 4 | Verse 1, part 1 | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 5 | Verse 1, part 1 | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 6 | Verse 1, part 1 | D | D2, A2 | D4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 7 | Verse 1, part 2 (×2) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 8 | Verse 1, part 2 (×2) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 9 | Tag 1 | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 10 | Tag 1 | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 11 | Tag 1 | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 12 | Transition 1, part 1 (×3) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 13 | Transition 1, part 1 (×3) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 14 | Transition 1, part 2 | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 15 | Solo (×2) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 16 | Solo (×2) | D | D2, A2 | D4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 17 | Solo (×2) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 18 | Solo (×2) | D | D2, A2 | D4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 19 | Solo (×2) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 20 | Solo (×2) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 21 | Solo (×2) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 22 | Solo (×2) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 23 | Solo (×2) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 24 | Solo (×2) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 25 | Outro | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 26 | Outro | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 27 | Outro | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |