O Mio Babbino Caro by Giacomo Puccini
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 34 steps · 13 unique chords
A♭
No source cited for this step
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: A♭ major · Chords used: 13 · Sections: 3
Form: A Section → B Section → C Section
Where these chords come from: a lead sheet of this public-domain song, contributed by a musician to the Wikifonia archive and preserved in the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018). It describes the song as written, not any particular recording. This page shows that lead sheet as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
A Section
- A♭ – A♭/C (×2)
I – I⁶ - A♭ – E♭ – B♭m7 – Fm – B♭9 – E♭ – E♭7
I – V – ii7 – vi – II9 – V – V7
B Section
- A♭ – A♭/E♭ – A♭/C (×2)
I – I⁶₄ – I⁶ - A♭ – D♭ – E♭7/B♭ – Cm – Fm – D♭ – B♭m7 – Fm
I – IV – V⁴₃ – iii – vi – IV – ii7 – vi
C Section
- B♭m7 – E♭ – A♭/C – D♭/F – B♭m9 – E♭ – A♭ – A♭/C – A♭ – A♭/E♭ – A♭/C – D♭ – B♭m7 – A♭
ii7 – V – I⁶ – IV⁶ – ii9 – V – I – I⁶ – I – I⁶₄ – I⁶ – IV – ii7 – I
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| A♭ | I | Home chord (tonic) | A Section, B Section, C Section |
| A♭/C | I⁶ | Home chord (tonic) | A Section, B Section, C Section |
| E♭ | V | In the key | A Section, C Section |
| B♭m7 | ii7 | In the key | A Section, B Section, C Section |
| Fm | vi | In the key | A Section, B Section |
| B♭9 | II9 | Secondary dominant (V/V) | A Section |
| E♭7 | V7 | In the key | A Section |
| A♭/E♭ | I⁶₄ | Home chord (tonic) | B Section, C Section |
| D♭ | IV | In the key | B Section, C Section |
| E♭7/B♭ | V⁴₃ | In the key | B Section |
| Cm | iii | In the key | B Section |
| D♭/F | IV⁶ | In the key | C Section |
| B♭m9 | ii9 | In the key | C Section |
Harmonic highlights
- B♭9 acts as V/V: it resolves to E♭.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords: the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018). Community-contributed lead sheet (chord symbols over the melody) from the Wikifonia archive, MIT licence. Title and songwriter credit as written on the sheet.
- Section names: detected by code from repeated 8-, 12- and 16-bar phrases (letters such as A and B mark different phrases; a phrase that comes back keeps its letter). Lead sheets rarely print section names.
- Not verified: only one lead sheet of this song is available, so it hasn't been cross-checked.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the public-domain lead sheet listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018)Community lead sheet
Chords as written in a lead sheet of a public-domain song, contributed by a musician to the Wikifonia archive; not checked against a recording.
Community-contributed lead sheet (chord symbols over the melody) from the Wikifonia archive, MIT licence. Title and songwriter credit as written on the sheet.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A Section, part 1 (×2) | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | C4, E♭4, A♭4 | — |
| 2 | A Section, part 1 (×2) | A♭/C | C2 | C4, E♭4, A♭4 | — |
| 3 | A Section, part 2 | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | C4, E♭4, A♭4 | — |
| 4 | A Section, part 2 | E♭ | E♭2, B♭2 | B♭3, E♭4, G4 | — |
| 5 | A Section, part 2 | B♭m7 | B♭2, F3 | D♭4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 6 | A Section, part 2 | Fm | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 7 | A Section, part 2 | B♭9 | B♭2, F3 | C4, D4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 8 | A Section, part 2 | E♭ | E♭2, B♭2 | B♭3, E♭4, G4 | — |
| 9 | A Section, part 2 | E♭7 | E♭2, B♭2 | B♭3, D♭4, G4 | — |
| 10 | B Section, part 1 (×2) | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | C4, E♭4, A♭4 | — |
| 11 | B Section, part 1 (×2) | A♭/E♭ | E♭2 | C4, E♭4, A♭4 | — |
| 12 | B Section, part 1 (×2) | A♭/C | C2 | C4, E♭4, A♭4 | — |
| 13 | B Section, part 2 | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | C4, E♭4, A♭4 | — |
| 14 | B Section, part 2 | D♭ | D♭2, A♭2 | D♭4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 15 | B Section, part 2 | E♭7/B♭ | B♭2 | D♭4, E♭4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 16 | B Section, part 2 | Cm | C2, G2 | C4, E♭4, G4 | — |
| 17 | B Section, part 2 | Fm | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 18 | B Section, part 2 | D♭ | D♭2, A♭2 | D♭4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 19 | B Section, part 2 | B♭m7 | B♭2, F3 | D♭4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 20 | B Section, part 2 | Fm | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 21 | C Section | B♭m7 | B♭2, F3 | D♭4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 22 | C Section | E♭ | E♭2, B♭2 | B♭3, E♭4, G4 | — |
| 23 | C Section | A♭/C | C2 | C4, E♭4, A♭4 | — |
| 24 | C Section | D♭/F | F2 | D♭4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 25 | C Section | B♭m9 | B♭2, F3 | C4, D♭4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 26 | C Section | E♭ | E♭2, B♭2 | B♭3, E♭4, G4 | — |
| 27 | C Section | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | C4, E♭4, A♭4 | — |
| 28 | C Section | A♭/C | C2 | C4, E♭4, A♭4 | — |
| 29 | C Section | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | C4, E♭4, A♭4 | — |
| 30 | C Section | A♭/E♭ | E♭2 | C4, E♭4, A♭4 | — |
| 31 | C Section | A♭/C | C2 | C4, E♭4, A♭4 | — |
| 32 | C Section | D♭ | D♭2, A♭2 | D♭4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 33 | C Section | B♭m7 | B♭2, F3 | D♭4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 34 | C Section | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | C4, E♭4, A♭4 | — |