Ode to Billie Joe by Bobbie Gentry
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 24 steps · 6 unique chords · 1970s
D7
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: D major · Chords used: 6 · Sections: 7
Form: Intro → Verse → Verse → Verse → Verse ×2 → Outro
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
Intro
- D7
I7
Verse 1
- D7 – D7sus4/A
I7 – I7sus4 (bass A) - D7 – G7 (×2)
I7 – IV7 - D7 – C7 – D7
I7 – bVII7 – I7
Verse 2
- D7 – D7sus4/A (×2)
I7 – I7sus4 (bass A) - D7 – G7 (×2)
I7 – IV7 - D7 – C7 – D7
I7 – bVII7 – I7
Verse 3
- D7 – D7/A (×2)
I7 – I⁴₃ - D7 – G7 (×2)
I7 – IV7 - D7 – C7 – D7
I7 – bVII7 – I7
Verse 4
Same chords as Verse 2.
Verse 5
Same chords as Verse 2.
Outro
- D7 – D/A
I7 – I⁶₄
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| D7 | I7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | Intro, Verse, Outro |
| D7sus4/A | I7sus4 (bass A) | Borrowed from D minor | Verse |
| G7 | IV7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | Verse |
| C7 | bVII7 | Borrowed from D minor | Verse |
| D7/A | I⁴₃ | Outside the key (chromatic) | Verse |
| D/A | I⁶₄ | Home chord (tonic) | Outro |
Harmonic highlights
- D7sus4/A (I7sus4 (bass A)) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
- C7 (bVII7) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords and sections: the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 1168, CC0), via ChoCo.
- Not verified: only one expert transcription of this song is available so far.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011)Expert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 1168, CC0), via ChoCo.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intro | D7 | D2, A2 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 2 | Verse 1, part 1 | D7 | D2, A2 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 3 | Verse 1, part 1 | D7sus4/A | A2 | C4, D4, G4, A4 | — |
| 4 | Verse 1, part 2 (×2) | D7 | D2, A2 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 5 | Verse 1, part 2 (×2) | G7 | G2, D3 | D4, F4, B4 | — |
| 6 | Verse 1, part 3 | D7 | D2, A2 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 7 | Verse 1, part 3 | C7 | C2, G2 | B♭3, E4, G4 | — |
| 8 | Verse 1, part 3 | D7 | D2, A2 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 9 | Verse 2, part 1 (×2) | D7 | D2, A2 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 10 | Verse 2, part 1 (×2) | D7sus4/A | A2 | C4, D4, G4, A4 | — |
| 11 | Verse 2, part 2 (×2) | D7 | D2, A2 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 12 | Verse 2, part 2 (×2) | G7 | G2, D3 | D4, F4, B4 | — |
| 13 | Verse 2, part 3 | D7 | D2, A2 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 14 | Verse 2, part 3 | C7 | C2, G2 | B♭3, E4, G4 | — |
| 15 | Verse 2, part 3 | D7 | D2, A2 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 16 | Verse 3, part 1 (×2) | D7 | D2, A2 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 17 | Verse 3, part 1 (×2) | D7/A | A2 | C4, D4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 18 | Verse 3, part 2 (×2) | D7 | D2, A2 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 19 | Verse 3, part 2 (×2) | G7 | G2, D3 | D4, F4, B4 | — |
| 20 | Verse 3, part 3 | D7 | D2, A2 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 21 | Verse 3, part 3 | C7 | C2, G2 | B♭3, E4, G4 | — |
| 22 | Verse 3, part 3 | D7 | D2, A2 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 23 | Outro | D7 | D2, A2 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 24 | Outro | D/A | A2 | D4, F♯4, A4 | — |