PianoChords.studio

Oh Father by Madonna

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 71 steps · 15 unique chords · 1990s

Expert transcription. These chords come from a published research transcription of the original recording by trained musicians. A second independent transcription to cross-check against isn't available (or differs in places), so this page isn't marked verified.
Intro 1Step 1 of 71

F

LeftF2, C3RightC4, F4, A4
F2C3C4F4A4
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: F major · Chords used: 15 · Sections: 10

Form: Intro → Intro → Verse → Chorus → Verse → Chorus → Interlude → Bridge → Verse → Chorus

Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

Intro 1

  • F – F7/E♭
    I – I⁴₂

Intro 2

  • E♭ – B♭/F – F – C – B♭ – C/B♭ – Am – Gsus2 – G (×2)
    bVII – IV⁶₄ – I – V – IV – V (bass B♭) – iii – IIsus2 – II
  • F – C
    I – V

Verse 1

  • B♭ – Dm7 – F – C – E♭ – B♭ – F – C – Dm – B♭/D – C – F/C
    IV – vi7 – I – V – bVII – IV – I – V – vi – IV⁶ – V – I⁶₄

Chorus 1

  • E♭ – B♭/F – F – C – B♭ – C/B♭ – Am – G (×2)
    bVII – IV⁶₄ – I – V – IV – V (bass B♭) – iii – II
  • F – C
    I – V

Verse 2

Same chords as Verse 1.

Chorus 2

  • E♭ – B♭/F – F – C – B♭ – C/B♭ – Am – G (×2)
    bVII – IV⁶₄ – I – V – IV – V (bass B♭) – iii – II

Interlude

  • Am – G – C – G – Em – F – C (×2)
    iii – II – V – II – vii – I – V

Bridge

  • Am – G – C – G – Em – F – C (×2)
    iii – II – V – II – vii – I – V
  • F – C
    I – V

Verse 3

Same chords as Verse 1.

Chorus 3

  • E♭ – B♭/F – F – C – B♭ – C/B♭ – Am – G (×5)
    bVII – IV⁶₄ – I – V – IV – V (bass B♭) – iii – II
  • E♭ – B♭/F – F – C
    bVII – IV⁶₄ – I – V

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
FIHome chord (tonic)Intro, Verse, Chorus, Interlude, Bridge
F7/E♭I⁴₂Outside the key (chromatic)Intro
E♭bVIIBorrowed from F minorIntro, Verse, Chorus
B♭/FIV⁶₄In the keyIntro, Chorus
CVIn the keyIntro, Verse, Chorus, Interlude, Bridge
B♭IVIn the keyIntro, Verse, Chorus
C/B♭V (bass B♭)In the keyIntro, Chorus
AmiiiIn the keyIntro, Chorus, Interlude, Bridge
Gsus2IIsus2In the keyIntro
GIISecondary dominant (V/V)Interlude, Bridge, Chorus
Dm7vi7In the keyVerse
DmviIn the keyVerse
B♭/DIV⁶In the keyVerse
F/CI⁶₄Home chord (tonic)Verse
EmviiOutside the key (chromatic)Interlude, Bridge

Harmonic highlights

  • E♭ (bVII) is borrowed from the parallel key, F minor.
  • G acts as V/V: it resolves to C.

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords and sections: the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 1140, CC0), via ChoCo.
  • Not verified: only one expert transcription of this song is available so far.
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1Intro 1FF2, C3C4, F4, A4—
2Intro 1F7/E♭E♭2C4, E♭4, F4, A4—
3Intro 2, part 1 (×2)E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
4Intro 2, part 1 (×2)B♭/FF2B♭3, D4, F4—
5Intro 2, part 1 (×2)FF2, C3A3, C4, F4—
6Intro 2, part 1 (×2)CC2, G2G3, C4, E4—
7Intro 2, part 1 (×2)B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
8Intro 2, part 1 (×2)C/B♭B♭2C4, E4, G4—
9Intro 2, part 1 (×2)AmA2, E3C4, E4, A4—
10Intro 2, part 1 (×2)Gsus2G2, D3D4, G4, A4—
11Intro 2, part 1 (×2)GG2, D3D4, G4, B4—
12Intro 2, part 2FF2, C3C4, F4, A4—
13Intro 2, part 2CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
14Verse 1B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
15Verse 1Dm7D2, A2A3, C4, F4—
16Verse 1FF2, C3A3, C4, F4—
17Verse 1CC2, G2G3, C4, E4—
18Verse 1E♭E♭2, B♭2G3, B♭3, E♭4—
19Verse 1B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
20Verse 1FF2, C3A3, C4, F4—
21Verse 1CC2, G2G3, C4, E4—
22Verse 1DmD2, A2A3, D4, F4—
23Verse 1B♭/DD2B♭3, D4, F4—
24Verse 1CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
25Verse 1F/CC2C4, F4, A4—
26Chorus 1, part 1 (×2)E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
27Chorus 1, part 1 (×2)B♭/FF2B♭3, D4, F4—
28Chorus 1, part 1 (×2)FF2, C3A3, C4, F4—
29Chorus 1, part 1 (×2)CC2, G2G3, C4, E4—
30Chorus 1, part 1 (×2)B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
31Chorus 1, part 1 (×2)C/B♭B♭2C4, E4, G4—
32Chorus 1, part 1 (×2)AmA2, E3C4, E4, A4—
33Chorus 1, part 1 (×2)GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
34Chorus 1, part 2FF2, C3C4, F4, A4—
35Chorus 1, part 2CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
36Chorus 2 (×2)E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
37Chorus 2 (×2)B♭/FF2B♭3, D4, F4—
38Chorus 2 (×2)FF2, C3A3, C4, F4—
39Chorus 2 (×2)CC2, G2G3, C4, E4—
40Chorus 2 (×2)B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
41Chorus 2 (×2)C/B♭B♭2C4, E4, G4—
42Chorus 2 (×2)AmA2, E3C4, E4, A4—
43Chorus 2 (×2)GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
44Interlude (×2)AmA2, E3C4, E4, A4—
45Interlude (×2)GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
46Interlude (×2)CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
47Interlude (×2)GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
48Interlude (×2)EmE2, B2B3, E4, G4—
49Interlude (×2)FF2, C3C4, F4, A4—
50Interlude (×2)CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
51Bridge, part 1 (×2)AmA2, E3C4, E4, A4—
52Bridge, part 1 (×2)GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
53Bridge, part 1 (×2)CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
54Bridge, part 1 (×2)GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
55Bridge, part 1 (×2)EmE2, B2B3, E4, G4—
56Bridge, part 1 (×2)FF2, C3C4, F4, A4—
57Bridge, part 1 (×2)CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
58Bridge, part 2FF2, C3C4, F4, A4—
59Bridge, part 2CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
60Chorus 3, part 1 (×5)E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
61Chorus 3, part 1 (×5)B♭/FF2B♭3, D4, F4—
62Chorus 3, part 1 (×5)FF2, C3A3, C4, F4—
63Chorus 3, part 1 (×5)CC2, G2G3, C4, E4—
64Chorus 3, part 1 (×5)B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
65Chorus 3, part 1 (×5)C/B♭B♭2C4, E4, G4—
66Chorus 3, part 1 (×5)AmA2, E3C4, E4, A4—
67Chorus 3, part 1 (×5)GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
68Chorus 3, part 2E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
69Chorus 3, part 2B♭/FF2B♭3, D4, F4—
70Chorus 3, part 2FF2, C3A3, C4, F4—
71Chorus 3, part 2CC2, G2G3, C4, E4—