Old Before I Die by Robbie Williams
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 83 steps · 18 unique chords · 1990s
A
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: A major · Chords used: 18 · Sections: 15
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the Robbie Williams chord annotations (Di Giorgi et al., Politecnico di Milano, 2013). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
Part 1 (0:00)
- A – Em/A (×3)
I – v (bass A) - A
I
Part 2 (0:14)
- Em/A – A – Em/A – F♯m/B – Em/A – A – Em/A – F♯m
v (bass A) – I – v (bass A) – vi (bass B) – v (bass A) – I – v (bass A) – vi
Part 3 (0:30)
- F – G – A – Aaug – F♯m – G – A – F♯m – D
bVI – bVII – I – I+ – vi – bVII – I – vi – IV
Part 4 (0:46)
- E – A – F♯m – D – G – A – F♯m – Bm
V – I – vi – IV – bVII – I – vi – ii
Part 5 (1:03)
- Dm – A – Aaug – Bm – Dm – A – Em/A – A
iv – I – I+ – ii – iv – I – v (bass A) – I
Part 6 (1:19)
Same chords as Part 2 (0:14).
Part 7 (1:35)
Same chords as Part 3 (0:30).
Part 8 (1:52)
Same chords as Part 4 (0:46).
Part 9 (2:08)
- Dm – A – Aaug – Bm – Dm – F♯m – D – A
iv – I – I+ – ii – iv – vi – IV – I
Part 10 (2:24)
- B – F♯m – Dm/G – A – Aaug – F♯m – G
II – vi – iv (bass G) – I – I+ – vi – bVII
Part 11 (2:40)
- C – Am – F – G – C – Am – F
bIII – i – bVI – bVII – bIII – i – bVI
Part 12 (2:56)
- B♭ – C – Am – Dm – Fm – C – Caug – Dm
bII – bIII – i – iv – bvi – bIII – bIII+ – iv
Part 13 (3:12)
- Fm – C – Am – F – G – C – Am – F
bvi – bIII – i – bVI – bVII – bIII – i – bVI
Part 14 (3:28)
- G – C – Am – F (×2)
bVII – bIII – i – bVI
Part 15 (3:44)
- G – C – Am – F – G
bVII – bIII – i – bVI – bVII
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | I | Home chord (tonic) | Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 4, Part 5, Part 6, Part 7, Part 8, Part 9, Part 10 |
| Em/A | v (bass A) | Borrowed from A minor | Part 1, Part 2, Part 5, Part 6 |
| F♯m/B | vi (bass B) | In the key | Part 2, Part 6 |
| F♯m | vi | In the key | Part 2, Part 3, Part 4, Part 6, Part 7, Part 8, Part 9, Part 10 |
| F | bVI | Borrowed from A minor | Part 3, Part 7, Part 11, Part 13, Part 14, Part 15 |
| G | bVII | Borrowed from A minor | Part 3, Part 4, Part 7, Part 8, Part 10, Part 11, Part 13, Part 14, Part 15 |
| Aaug | I+ | Outside the key (chromatic) | Part 3, Part 5, Part 7, Part 9, Part 10 |
| D | IV | In the key | Part 3, Part 4, Part 7, Part 8, Part 9 |
| E | V | In the key | Part 4, Part 8 |
| Bm | ii | In the key | Part 4, Part 5, Part 8, Part 9 |
| Dm | iv | Borrowed from A minor | Part 5, Part 9, Part 12 |
| B | II | Outside the key (chromatic) | Part 10 |
| Dm/G | iv (bass G) | Borrowed from A minor | Part 10 |
| C | bIII | Borrowed from A minor | Part 11, Part 12, Part 13, Part 14, Part 15 |
| Am | i | Borrowed from A minor | Part 11, Part 12, Part 13, Part 14, Part 15 |
| B♭ | bII | Outside the key (chromatic) | Part 12 |
| Fm | bvi | Outside the key (chromatic) | Part 12, Part 13 |
| Caug | bIII+ | Outside the key (chromatic) | Part 12 |
Harmonic highlights
- Em/A (v (bass A)) is borrowed from the parallel key, A minor.
- F (bVI) is borrowed from the parallel key, A minor.
- G (bVII) is borrowed from the parallel key, A minor.
- Dm (iv) is borrowed from the parallel key, A minor.
- Dm/G (iv (bass G)) is borrowed from the parallel key, A minor.
- C (bIII) is borrowed from the parallel key, A minor.
- Am (i) is borrowed from the parallel key, A minor.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords: the Robbie Williams chord annotations (Di Giorgi et al., Politecnico di Milano, 2013). Chord annotation of the original recording (Life Thru a Lens, 1997), time-stamped by researchers; CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo.
- Section names: this annotation doesn't name verses or choruses, so they aren't guessed. Instead, code used the chord timings to find the bars and cut the song into 8-bar parts. Each part is labelled with the time it starts in the annotated recording (Life Thru a Lens, 1997), and a part with exactly the same chords as an earlier one says so.
- Not verified: only one expert transcription of this song is available so far.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the Robbie Williams chord annotations (Di Giorgi et al., Politecnico di Milano, 2013)Expert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Chord annotation of the original recording (Life Thru a Lens, 1997), time-stamped by researchers; CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Part 1 (0:00), part 1 (×3) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 2 | Part 1 (0:00), part 1 (×3) | Em/A | A2 | B3, E4, G4 | — |
| 3 | Part 1 (0:00), part 2 | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 4 | Part 2 (0:14) | Em/A | A2 | B3, E4, G4 | — |
| 5 | Part 2 (0:14) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 6 | Part 2 (0:14) | Em/A | A2 | B3, E4, G4 | — |
| 7 | Part 2 (0:14) | F♯m/B | B1 | A3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 8 | Part 2 (0:14) | Em/A | A2 | B3, E4, G4 | — |
| 9 | Part 2 (0:14) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 10 | Part 2 (0:14) | Em/A | A2 | B3, E4, G4 | — |
| 11 | Part 2 (0:14) | F♯m | F♯2, C♯3 | A3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 12 | Part 3 (0:30) | F | F2, C3 | A3, C4, F4 | — |
| 13 | Part 3 (0:30) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 14 | Part 3 (0:30) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 15 | Part 3 (0:30) | Aaug | A2, A3 | C♯4, E♯4, A4 | — |
| 16 | Part 3 (0:30) | F♯m | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 17 | Part 3 (0:30) | G | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B4 | — |
| 18 | Part 3 (0:30) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 19 | Part 3 (0:30) | F♯m | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 20 | Part 3 (0:30) | D | D2, A2 | D4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 21 | Part 4 (0:46) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 22 | Part 4 (0:46) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 23 | Part 4 (0:46) | F♯m | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 24 | Part 4 (0:46) | D | D2, A2 | D4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 25 | Part 4 (0:46) | G | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B4 | — |
| 26 | Part 4 (0:46) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 27 | Part 4 (0:46) | F♯m | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 28 | Part 4 (0:46) | Bm | B1, F♯2 | D4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 29 | Part 5 (1:03) | Dm | D2, A2 | D4, F4, A4 | — |
| 30 | Part 5 (1:03) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 31 | Part 5 (1:03) | Aaug | A2, A3 | C♯4, E♯4, A4 | — |
| 32 | Part 5 (1:03) | Bm | B1, F♯2 | D4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 33 | Part 5 (1:03) | Dm | D2, A2 | D4, F4, A4 | — |
| 34 | Part 5 (1:03) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 35 | Part 5 (1:03) | Em/A | A2 | B3, E4, G4 | — |
| 36 | Part 5 (1:03) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 37 | Part 9 (2:08) | Dm | D2, A2 | D4, F4, A4 | — |
| 38 | Part 9 (2:08) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 39 | Part 9 (2:08) | Aaug | A2, A3 | C♯4, E♯4, A4 | — |
| 40 | Part 9 (2:08) | Bm | B1, F♯2 | D4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 41 | Part 9 (2:08) | Dm | D2, A2 | D4, F4, A4 | — |
| 42 | Part 9 (2:08) | F♯m | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 43 | Part 9 (2:08) | D | D2, A2 | D4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 44 | Part 9 (2:08) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 45 | Part 10 (2:24) | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 46 | Part 10 (2:24) | F♯m | F♯2, C♯3 | A3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 47 | Part 10 (2:24) | Dm/G | G2 | A3, D4, F4 | — |
| 48 | Part 10 (2:24) | A | A2, E3 | A3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 49 | Part 10 (2:24) | Aaug | A2, A3 | C♯4, E♯4, A4 | — |
| 50 | Part 10 (2:24) | F♯m | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 51 | Part 10 (2:24) | G | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B4 | — |
| 52 | Part 11 (2:40) | C | C2, G2 | E4, G4, C5 | — |
| 53 | Part 11 (2:40) | Am | A2, E3 | E4, A4, C5 | — |
| 54 | Part 11 (2:40) | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 55 | Part 11 (2:40) | G | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B4 | — |
| 56 | Part 11 (2:40) | C | C2, G2 | E4, G4, C5 | — |
| 57 | Part 11 (2:40) | Am | A2, E3 | E4, A4, C5 | — |
| 58 | Part 11 (2:40) | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 59 | Part 12 (2:56) | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | F4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 60 | Part 12 (2:56) | C | C2, G2 | E4, G4, C5 | — |
| 61 | Part 12 (2:56) | Am | A2, E3 | E4, A4, C5 | — |
| 62 | Part 12 (2:56) | Dm | D2, A2 | F4, A4, D5 | — |
| 63 | Part 12 (2:56) | Fm | F2, C3 | F4, A♭4, C5 | — |
| 64 | Part 12 (2:56) | C | C2, G2 | E4, G4, C5 | — |
| 65 | Part 12 (2:56) | Caug | C2, C3 | E4, G♯4, C5 | — |
| 66 | Part 12 (2:56) | Dm | D2, A2 | F4, A4, D5 | — |
| 67 | Part 13 (3:12) | Fm | F2, C3 | F4, A♭4, C5 | — |
| 68 | Part 13 (3:12) | C | C2, G2 | E4, G4, C5 | — |
| 69 | Part 13 (3:12) | Am | A2, E3 | E4, A4, C5 | — |
| 70 | Part 13 (3:12) | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 71 | Part 13 (3:12) | G | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B4 | — |
| 72 | Part 13 (3:12) | C | C2, G2 | E4, G4, C5 | — |
| 73 | Part 13 (3:12) | Am | A2, E3 | E4, A4, C5 | — |
| 74 | Part 13 (3:12) | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 75 | Part 14 (3:28) (×2) | G | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B4 | — |
| 76 | Part 14 (3:28) (×2) | C | C2, G2 | E4, G4, C5 | — |
| 77 | Part 14 (3:28) (×2) | Am | A2, E3 | E4, A4, C5 | — |
| 78 | Part 14 (3:28) (×2) | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 79 | Part 15 (3:44) | G | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B4 | — |
| 80 | Part 15 (3:44) | C | C2, G2 | E4, G4, C5 | — |
| 81 | Part 15 (3:44) | Am | A2, E3 | E4, A4, C5 | — |
| 82 | Part 15 (3:44) | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 83 | Part 15 (3:44) | G | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B4 | — |