On Broadway by The Drifters
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 34 steps · 16 unique chords · 1960s
F♯
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: F♯ major · Chords used: 16 · Sections: 5
Form: Intro → Verse → Verse → Verse → Verse
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Key changes
- Verse 3 moves to A♭ major.
Section by section
Intro
- F♯ – F♯9sus4 (×4)
I – I9sus4
Verse 1
- F♯ – F♯9sus4 (×8)
I – I9sus4 - B – B9sus4 (×3)
IV – IV9sus4 - B – C♯
IV – V - F♯ – F♯7 (×4)
I – I7
Verse 2
- G – G9sus4 (×8)
bII – bII9sus4 - C – C9sus4 (×3)
bV – bV9sus4 - C – D
bV – bVI - G – G9sus4 (×4)
bII – bII9sus4
Verse 3
- A♭ – A♭9sus4 (×8)
I – I9sus4 - D♭ – D♭9sus4 (×3)
IV – IV9sus4 - D♭ – E♭
IV – V - A♭ – A♭9sus4 (×4)
I – I9sus4
Verse 4
- A♭ – A♭9sus4 (×8)
I – I9sus4 - D♭ – D♭9sus4 (×3)
IV – IV9sus4 - D♭ – E♭
IV – V - A♭ – A♭9sus4 (×17)
I – I9sus4
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| F♯ | I | Home chord (tonic) | Intro, Verse |
| F♯9sus4 | I9sus4 | Borrowed from F♯ minor | Intro, Verse |
| B | IV | In the key | Verse |
| B9sus4 | IV9sus4 | Borrowed from F♯ minor | Verse |
| C♯ | V | In the key | Verse |
| F♯7 | I7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | Verse |
| G | bII | Outside the key (chromatic) | Verse |
| G9sus4 | bII9sus4 | Outside the key (chromatic) | Verse |
| C | bV | Outside the key (chromatic) | Verse |
| C9sus4 | bV9sus4 | Outside the key (chromatic) | Verse |
| D | bVI | Borrowed from F♯ minor | Verse |
| A♭ | I (in A♭ major) | Home chord (tonic) | Verse |
| A♭9sus4 | I9sus4 (in A♭ major) | Borrowed from A♭ minor | Verse |
| D♭ | IV (in A♭ major) | In the key | Verse |
| D♭9sus4 | IV9sus4 (in A♭ major) | Borrowed from A♭ minor | Verse |
| E♭ | V (in A♭ major) | In the key | Verse |
Harmonic highlights
- F♯9sus4 (I9sus4) is borrowed from the parallel key, F♯ minor.
- B9sus4 (IV9sus4) is borrowed from the parallel key, F♯ minor.
- D (bVI) is borrowed from the parallel key, F♯ minor.
- A♭9sus4 (I9sus4) is borrowed from the parallel key, A♭ minor.
- D♭9sus4 (IV9sus4) is borrowed from the parallel key, A♭ minor.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords and sections: the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 0461, CC0), via ChoCo.
- Not verified: only one expert transcription of this song is available so far.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011)Expert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 0461, CC0), via ChoCo.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intro (×4) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | A♯3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 2 | Intro (×4) | F♯9sus4 | F♯2, C♯3 | B3, C♯4, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 3 | Verse 1, part 1 (×8) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | A♯3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 4 | Verse 1, part 1 (×8) | F♯9sus4 | F♯2, C♯3 | B3, C♯4, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 5 | Verse 1, part 2 (×3) | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 6 | Verse 1, part 2 (×3) | B9sus4 | B1, F♯2 | A3, C♯4, E4, F♯4 | — |
| 7 | Verse 1, part 3 | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 8 | Verse 1, part 3 | C♯ | C♯2, G♯2 | C♯4, E♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 9 | Verse 1, part 4 (×4) | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A♯4 | — |
| 10 | Verse 1, part 4 (×4) | F♯7 | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, E4, A♯4 | — |
| 11 | Verse 2, part 1 (×8) | G | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B4 | — |
| 12 | Verse 2, part 1 (×8) | G9sus4 | G2, D3 | D4, F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 13 | Verse 2, part 2 (×3) | C | C2, G2 | E4, G4, C5 | — |
| 14 | Verse 2, part 2 (×3) | C9sus4 | C2, G2 | D4, F4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 15 | Verse 2, part 3 | C | C2, G2 | E4, G4, C5 | — |
| 16 | Verse 2, part 3 | D | D2, A2 | D4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 17 | Verse 2, part 4 (×4) | G | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B4 | — |
| 18 | Verse 2, part 4 (×4) | G9sus4 | G2, D3 | D4, F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 19 | Verse 3, part 1 (×8) | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | E♭4, A♭4, C5 | — |
| 20 | Verse 3, part 1 (×8) | A♭9sus4 | A♭2, E♭3 | E♭4, G♭4, B♭4, D♭5 | — |
| 21 | Verse 3, part 2 (×3) | D♭ | D♭2, A♭2 | F4, A♭4, D♭5 | — |
| 22 | Verse 3, part 2 (×3) | D♭9sus4 | D♭2, A♭2 | E♭4, G♭4, A♭4, C♭5 | — |
| 23 | Verse 3, part 3 | D♭ | D♭2, A♭2 | F4, A♭4, D♭5 | — |
| 24 | Verse 3, part 3 | E♭ | E♭2, B♭2 | E♭4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 25 | Verse 3, part 4 (×4) | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | E♭4, A♭4, C5 | — |
| 26 | Verse 3, part 4 (×4) | A♭9sus4 | A♭2, E♭3 | E♭4, G♭4, B♭4, D♭5 | — |
| 27 | Verse 4, part 1 (×8) | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | E♭4, A♭4, C5 | — |
| 28 | Verse 4, part 1 (×8) | A♭9sus4 | A♭2, E♭3 | E♭4, G♭4, B♭4, D♭5 | — |
| 29 | Verse 4, part 2 (×3) | D♭ | D♭2, A♭2 | F4, A♭4, D♭5 | — |
| 30 | Verse 4, part 2 (×3) | D♭9sus4 | D♭2, A♭2 | E♭4, G♭4, A♭4, C♭5 | — |
| 31 | Verse 4, part 3 | D♭ | D♭2, A♭2 | F4, A♭4, D♭5 | — |
| 32 | Verse 4, part 3 | E♭ | E♭2, B♭2 | E♭4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 33 | Verse 4, part 4 (×17) | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | E♭4, A♭4, C5 | — |
| 34 | Verse 4, part 4 (×17) | A♭9sus4 | A♭2, E♭3 | E♭4, G♭4, B♭4, D♭5 | — |