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On the Beach by Chris Rea

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 42 steps · 12 unique chords

Community chart. These chords come from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums, not from a transcription checked against the recording. Charts are sometimes written in a different key or simplified, and no second chart of this song agreed closely enough to mark this page verified. Trust your ears.
Intro 1 (×2)Step 1 of 42

Fm7

LeftF2, C3RightC4, E♭4, A♭4
F2C3C4E♭4A♭4
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

No source cited for this step

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: F minor · Chords used: 12 · Sections: 12

Form: Intro → Intro → A Section → B Section → A Section → B Section → C Section → A Section → B Section ×2 → Intro ×2

Where these chords come from: a chord chart of this song written by a musician and shared on the iReal Pro forums, archived in the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). It's one musician's reading of the song, not a transcription checked against the recording. This page shows that chart as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

Intro 1

  • Fm7 – D♭maj7 – C7♯9 (×2)
    i7 – bVImaj7 – V7#9

Intro 2

  • Fm7 – D♭maj7 – C7♯9 (×2)
    i7 – bVImaj7 – V7#9
  • Fm7 – Gm7♭5 – C7♯9 (×4)
    i7 – iiø7 – V7#9

A Section 1

  • Fm7 – Gm7♭5 – C7♯9 (×6)
    i7 – iiø7 – V7#9
  • B♭m7 – Cm7 – D♭maj7 – E♭
    iv7 – v7 – bVImaj7 – bVII

B Section 1

  • Fm7 – D♭maj7 – C7♯9 (×2)
    i7 – bVImaj7 – V7#9

A Section 2

Same chords as A Section 1.

B Section 2

  • Fm7 – D♭maj7 – C7♯9 (×4)
    i7 – bVImaj7 – V7#9

C Section

  • D♭m7 – A♭m7 (×3)
    bvi7 – biii7
  • D♭m7 – B♭m7 – Cm7
    bvi7 – iv7 – v7

A Section 3

  • Fm7 – Gm7♭5 – C7♯9 (×2)
    i7 – iiø7 – V7#9
  • Fm7 – E♭m7 – A♭7 – D♭maj7 – Gm7♭5 – C7♯9
    i7 – bvii7 – bIII7 – bVImaj7 – iiø7 – V7#9
  • Fm7 – B♭/C (×2)
    i7 – IV (bass C)
  • B♭m7 – Cm7 – D♭maj7 – E♭
    iv7 – v7 – bVImaj7 – bVII

B Section 3

Same chords as B Section 1.

B Section 4

Same chords as B Section 1.

Intro 3

Same chords as Intro 1.

Intro 4

Same chords as Intro 1.

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
Fm7i7Home chord (tonic)Intro, A Section, B Section
D♭maj7bVImaj7In the keyIntro, A Section, B Section
C7♯9V7#9In the keyIntro, A Section, B Section
Gm7♭5iiø7In the keyIntro, A Section
B♭m7iv7In the keyA Section, C Section
Cm7v7In the keyA Section, C Section
E♭bVIIIn the keyA Section
D♭m7bvi7Outside the key (chromatic)C Section
A♭m7biii7Outside the key (chromatic)C Section
E♭m7bvii7Outside the key (chromatic)A Section
A♭7bIII7Secondary dominant (V/bVI)A Section
B♭/CIV (bass C)Borrowed from F majorA Section

Harmonic highlights

  • B♭/C (IV (bass C)) is borrowed from the parallel key, F major.
  • A♭7 acts as V/bVI: it resolves to D♭maj7.

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “On The Beach” (credited “Rea Chris”, style Bossa) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata.
  • Section names: from the chart's own markings: section names written on the chart (Intro, Verse, Chorus…) are kept, and rehearsal letters are shown as “A Section”, “B Section” and so on (the B of an AABA song is called the Bridge).
  • Chord charts are often written in a key that suits a particular singer or band, so this may not be the key of the original recording.
  • About the song: Wikipedia.
  • Not verified: only one chart of this song is available, so it hasn't been cross-checked.
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the community chart listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “On The Beach” (credited “Rea Chris”, style Bossa) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata.

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1Intro 1 (×2)Fm7F2, C3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
2Intro 1 (×2)D♭maj7D♭2, A♭2C4, F4, A♭4—
3Intro 1 (×2)C7♯9C2, G2B♭3, D♯4, E4, G4—
4Intro 2, part 1 (×2)Fm7F2, C3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
5Intro 2, part 1 (×2)D♭maj7D♭2, A♭2C4, F4, A♭4—
6Intro 2, part 1 (×2)C7♯9C2, G2B♭3, D♯4, E4, G4—
7Intro 2, part 2 (×4)Fm7F2, C3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
8Intro 2, part 2 (×4)Gm7♭5G2, G3D♭4, F4, B♭4—
9Intro 2, part 2 (×4)C7♯9C2, G2D♯4, E4, G4, B♭4—
10A Section 1, part 1 (×6)Fm7F2, C3E♭4, A♭4, C5—
11A Section 1, part 1 (×6)Gm7♭5G2, G3F4, B♭4, D♭5—
12A Section 1, part 1 (×6)C7♯9C2, G2E4, G4, B♭4, D♯5—
13A Section 1, part 2B♭m7B♭2, F3F4, A♭4, D♭5—
14A Section 1, part 2Cm7C2, G2E♭4, G4, B♭4—
15A Section 1, part 2D♭maj7D♭2, A♭2F4, A♭4, C5—
16A Section 1, part 2E♭E♭2, B♭2E♭4, G4, B♭4—
17B Section 1 (×2)Fm7F2, C3E♭4, A♭4, C5—
18B Section 1 (×2)D♭maj7D♭2, A♭2F4, A♭4, C5—
19B Section 1 (×2)C7♯9C2, G2E4, G4, B♭4, D♯5—
20B Section 2 (×4)Fm7F2, C3E♭4, A♭4, C5—
21B Section 2 (×4)D♭maj7D♭2, A♭2F4, A♭4, C5—
22B Section 2 (×4)C7♯9C2, G2E4, G4, B♭4, D♯5—
23C Section, part 1 (×3)D♭m7D♭2, A♭2F♭4, A♭4, C♭5—
24C Section, part 1 (×3)A♭m7A♭2, E♭3E♭4, G♭4, C♭5—
25C Section, part 2D♭m7D♭2, A♭2F♭4, A♭4, C♭5—
26C Section, part 2B♭m7B♭2, F3F4, A♭4, D♭5—
27C Section, part 2Cm7C2, G2E♭4, G4, B♭4—
28A Section 3, part 1 (×2)Fm7F2, C3E♭4, A♭4, C5—
29A Section 3, part 1 (×2)Gm7♭5G2, G3F4, B♭4, D♭5—
30A Section 3, part 1 (×2)C7♯9C2, G2E4, G4, B♭4, D♯5—
31A Section 3, part 2Fm7F2, C3E♭4, A♭4, C5—
32A Section 3, part 2E♭m7E♭2, B♭2D♭4, G♭4, B♭4—
33A Section 3, part 2A♭7A♭2, E♭3E♭4, G♭4, C5—
34A Section 3, part 2D♭maj7D♭2, A♭2F4, A♭4, C5—
35A Section 3, part 2Gm7♭5G2, G3F4, B♭4, D♭5—
36A Section 3, part 2C7♯9C2, G2E4, G4, B♭4, D♯5—
37A Section 3, part 3 (×2)Fm7F2, C3E♭4, A♭4, C5—
38A Section 3, part 3 (×2)B♭/CC2D4, F4, B♭4—
39A Section 3, part 4B♭m7B♭2, F3D♭4, F4, A♭4—
40A Section 3, part 4Cm7C2, G2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
41A Section 3, part 4D♭maj7D♭2, A♭2C4, F4, A♭4—
42A Section 3, part 4E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—