PianoChords.studio

Pressure by Billy Joel

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 53 steps · 24 unique chords · 1980s

Expert transcription. These chords come from a published research transcription of the original recording by trained musicians. A second independent transcription to cross-check against isn't available (or differs in places), so this page isn't marked verified.
Intro (×2)Step 1 of 53

G5

LeftG2, D3RightD4, G4
C4G2D3D4G4
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: D major · Chords used: 24 · Sections: 16

Form: Intro → Chorus → Verse → Pre-Chorus → Chorus → Verse → Pre-Chorus → Chorus → Bridge → Interlude → Verse → Pre-Chorus → Chorus → Bridge → Pre-Chorus → Chorus

Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

Intro

  • G5 – D5 – C/D – D (×2)
    IV5 – I5 – bVII (bass D) – I

Chorus 1

  • Dm – Gm/D – A7/D – Dm – Bdim/D – Gsus4/D – A7/D – D (×2)
    i – iv⁶₄ – V7 (bass D) – i – vi°⁶ – IVsus4 (bass D) – V7 (bass D) – I

Verse 1

  • G5 – D5 – C/D – D – C – D (×2)
    IV5 – I5 – bVII (bass D) – I – bVII – I

Pre-Chorus 1

  • Gm – C – C♯dim – Dm – C – B♭ – F/A – G7 – A7/E – A7/C♯ – Dm – C – B♭ – Gm – Asus4/E – A/C♯
    iv – bVII – vii° – i – bVII – bVI – bIII⁶ – IV7 – V⁴₃ – V⁶₅ – i – bVII – bVI – iv – Vsus4 (bass E) – V⁶

Chorus 2

Same chords as Chorus 1.

Verse 2

Same chords as Verse 1.

Pre-Chorus 2

Same chords as Pre-Chorus 1.

Chorus 3

Same chords as Chorus 1.

Bridge 1

  • Gadd9 – Dmaj7/F♯ (×2)
    IVadd9 – Imaj⁶₅
  • F – Em – E♭aug – D
    bIII – ii – bII+ – I

Interlude

  • G5 – D5 – C/D – D (×2)
    IV5 – I5 – bVII (bass D) – I

Verse 3

Same chords as Verse 1.

Pre-Chorus 3

Same chords as Pre-Chorus 1.

Chorus 4

Same chords as Chorus 1.

Bridge 2

Same chords as Bridge 1.

Pre-Chorus 4

Same chords as Pre-Chorus 1.

Chorus 5

  • Dm – Gm/D – A7/D – Dm – Bdim/D – Gsus4/D – A7/D – D (×3)
    i – iv⁶₄ – V7 (bass D) – i – vi°⁶ – IVsus4 (bass D) – V7 (bass D) – I
  • Dm
    i

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
G5IV5In the keyIntro, Verse, Interlude
D5I5Home chord (tonic)Intro, Verse, Interlude
C/DbVII (bass D)Borrowed from D minorIntro, Verse, Interlude
DIHome chord (tonic)Intro, Chorus, Verse, Bridge, Interlude
DmiBorrowed from D minorChorus, Pre-Chorus
Gm/Div⁶₄Borrowed from D minorChorus
A7/DV7 (bass D)In the keyChorus
Bdim/Dvi°⁶Outside the key (chromatic)Chorus
Gsus4/DIVsus4 (bass D)Borrowed from D minorChorus
CbVIIBorrowed from D minorVerse, Pre-Chorus
GmivBorrowed from D minorPre-Chorus
C♯dimvii°In the keyPre-Chorus
B♭bVIBorrowed from D minorPre-Chorus
F/AbIII⁶Borrowed from D minorPre-Chorus
G7IV7Outside the key (chromatic)Pre-Chorus
A7/EV⁴₃In the keyPre-Chorus
A7/C♯V⁶₅In the keyPre-Chorus
Asus4/EVsus4 (bass E)In the keyPre-Chorus
A/C♯V⁶In the keyPre-Chorus
Gadd9IVadd9In the keyBridge
Dmaj7/F♯Imaj⁶₅Home chord (tonic)Bridge
FbIIIBorrowed from D minorBridge
EmiiIn the keyBridge
E♭augbII+Outside the key (chromatic)Bridge

Harmonic highlights

  • C/D (bVII (bass D)) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
  • Dm (i) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
  • Gm/D (iv⁶₄) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
  • Gsus4/D (IVsus4 (bass D)) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
  • C (bVII) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
  • Gm (iv) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
  • B♭ (bVI) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
  • F/A (bIII⁶) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
  • F (bIII) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords and sections: the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 0205, CC0), via ChoCo.
  • Not verified: only one expert transcription of this song is available so far.
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1Intro (×2)G5G2, D3D4, G4—
2Intro (×2)D5D2, A2D4, A4—
3Intro (×2)C/DD2C4, E4, G4—
4Intro (×2)DD2, A2A3, D4, F♯4—
5Chorus 1 (×2)DmD2, A2A3, D4, F4—
6Chorus 1 (×2)Gm/DD2B♭3, D4, G4—
7Chorus 1 (×2)A7/DD2A3, C♯4, E4, G4—
8Chorus 1 (×2)DmD2, A2A3, D4, F4—
9Chorus 1 (×2)Bdim/DD2B3, D4, F4—
10Chorus 1 (×2)Gsus4/DD2C4, D4, G4—
11Chorus 1 (×2)A7/DD2A3, C♯4, E4, G4—
12Chorus 1 (×2)DD2, A2A3, D4, F♯4—
13Verse 1 (×2)G5G2, D3D4, G4—
14Verse 1 (×2)D5D2, A2D4, A4—
15Verse 1 (×2)C/DD2C4, E4, G4—
16Verse 1 (×2)DD2, A2A3, D4, F♯4—
17Verse 1 (×2)CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
18Verse 1 (×2)DD2, A2A3, D4, F♯4—
19Pre-Chorus 1GmG2, D3B♭3, D4, G4—
20Pre-Chorus 1CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
21Pre-Chorus 1C♯dimC♯2, C♯3C♯4, E4, G4—
22Pre-Chorus 1DmD2, A2D4, F4, A4—
23Pre-Chorus 1CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
24Pre-Chorus 1B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
25Pre-Chorus 1F/AA2A3, C4, F4—
26Pre-Chorus 1G7G2, D3B3, D4, F4—
27Pre-Chorus 1A7/EE2A3, C♯4, E4, G4—
28Pre-Chorus 1A7/C♯C♯2A3, C♯4, E4, G4—
29Pre-Chorus 1DmD2, A2A3, D4, F4—
30Pre-Chorus 1CC2, G2G3, C4, E4—
31Pre-Chorus 1B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
32Pre-Chorus 1GmG2, D3B♭3, D4, G4—
33Pre-Chorus 1Asus4/EE2A3, D4, E4—
34Pre-Chorus 1A/C♯C♯2A3, C♯4, E4—
35Bridge 1, part 1 (×2)Gadd9G2, D3A3, B3, D4—
36Bridge 1, part 1 (×2)Dmaj7/F♯F♯2F♯3, A3, C♯4, D4—
37Bridge 1, part 2FF2, C3A3, C4, F4—
38Bridge 1, part 2EmE2, B2G3, B3, E4—
39Bridge 1, part 2E♭augE♭2, E♭3G3, B3, E♭4—
40Bridge 1, part 2DD2, A2F♯3, A3, D4—
41Interlude (×2)G5G2, D3G3, D4—
42Interlude (×2)D5D2, A2A3, D4—
43Interlude (×2)C/DD2G3, C4, E4—
44Interlude (×2)DD2, A2A3, D4, F♯4—
45Chorus 5, part 1 (×3)DmD2, A2A3, D4, F4—
46Chorus 5, part 1 (×3)Gm/DD2B♭3, D4, G4—
47Chorus 5, part 1 (×3)A7/DD2A3, C♯4, E4, G4—
48Chorus 5, part 1 (×3)DmD2, A2A3, D4, F4—
49Chorus 5, part 1 (×3)Bdim/DD2B3, D4, F4—
50Chorus 5, part 1 (×3)Gsus4/DD2C4, D4, G4—
51Chorus 5, part 1 (×3)A7/DD2A3, C♯4, E4, G4—
52Chorus 5, part 1 (×3)DD2, A2A3, D4, F♯4—
53Chorus 5, part 2DmD2, A2A3, D4, F4—