Respect by Aretha Franklin
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 10 steps · 5 unique chords · 1960s
C7
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: C major · Chords used: 5 · Sections: 14
Form: Intro → Verse → Chorus → Verse → Chorus → Verse → Chorus → Solo → Verse → Chorus ×5
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de Clercq. This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Key changes
- Solo moves to E major.
- Verse 4 moves to C major.
Section by section
Intro
- C7 – F (×2)
I7 – IV
Verse 1
- G – F (×3)
V – IV
Chorus 1
- C7 – F (×2)
I7 – IV
Verse 2
Same chords as Verse 1.
Chorus 2
Same chords as Chorus 1.
Verse 3
Same chords as Verse 1.
Chorus 3
Same chords as Chorus 1.
Solo
- F♯m – B – F♯m – G
ii – V – ii – bIII
Verse 4
Same chords as Verse 1.
Chorus 4
Same chords as Chorus 1.
Chorus 5
Same chords as Chorus 1.
Chorus 6
Same chords as Chorus 1.
Chorus 7
Same chords as Chorus 1.
Chorus 8
Same chords as Chorus 1.
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| C7 | I7 | Secondary dominant (V/IV) | Intro, Chorus |
| F | IV | In the key | Intro, Verse, Chorus |
| G | V | In the key | Verse |
| F♯m | ii (in E major) | In the key | Solo |
| B | V (in E major) | In the key | Solo |
| G | bIII (in E major) | Borrowed from E minor | Solo |
Harmonic highlights
- G (bIII) is borrowed from the parallel key, E minor.
- C7 acts as V/IV: it resolves to F.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords and sections: the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de Clercq. Expert by-ear harmonic analysis of the original recording, shown on this page.
- Cross-check: the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by David Temperley. Independent by-ear analysis of the same recording. The two analysts agree on the chord (root and major/minor) for 100% of the song.
- Verified: two independent expert transcriptions agree on this song's harmony.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de ClercqExpert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Expert by-ear harmonic analysis of the original recording, shown on this page.
- the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by David TemperleyExpert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Independent by-ear analysis of the same recording. The two analysts agree on the chord (root and major/minor) for 100% of the song.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intro (×2) | C7 | C2, G2 | B♭3, E4, G4 | — |
| 2 | Intro (×2) | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 3 | Verse 1 (×3) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 4 | Verse 1 (×3) | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 5 | Chorus 1 (×2) | C7 | C2, G2 | B♭3, E4, G4 | — |
| 6 | Chorus 1 (×2) | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 7 | Solo | F♯m | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 8 | Solo | B | B1, F♯2 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 9 | Solo | F♯m | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 10 | Solo | G | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B4 | — |