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Roof Garden by Al Jarreau

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 59 steps · 20 unique chords

Community chart. These chords come from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums, not from a transcription checked against the recording. Charts are sometimes written in a different key or simplified, and no second chart of this song agreed closely enough to mark this page verified. Trust your ears.
Intro 1Step 1 of 59

B♭7sus4

LeftB♭2, F3RightE♭4, F4, A♭4
C4F3F4B♭2E♭4A♭4
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

No source cited for this step

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: B♭ major · Chords used: 20 · Sections: 20

Form: Intro → Intro → A Section → A Section → B Section → A Section → B Section → A Section → B Section → Solo → Interlude → Interlude → Vamp → Vamp ×6 → Vamp

Where these chords come from: a chord chart of this song written by a musician and shared on the iReal Pro forums, archived in the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). It's one musician's reading of the song, not a transcription checked against the recording. This page shows that chart as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

Intro 1

  • B♭7sus4 – B♭13
    I7sus4 – I13

Intro 2

  • B♭7sus4 – A♭13 – A13 – B♭13
    I7sus4 – bVII13 – VII13 – I13

A Section 1

  • B♭7sus4 – B♭13
    I7sus4 – I13

A Section 2

  • B♭7sus4 – B♭13 (×4)
    I7sus4 – I13
  • B♭7sus4 – A♭13 – A13 – B♭13
    I7sus4 – bVII13 – VII13 – I13

B Section 1

  • E♭m7 – A13 – A♭13 – D♭m7 – G13 – G♭13 – E♭m7 – A13 – A♭13 – Fm7 – B13 – B♭13
    iv7 – VII13 – bVII13 – biii7 – VI13 – bVI13 – iv7 – VII13 – bVII13 – v7 – #I13 – I13

A Section 3

  • E♭7sus4
    IV7sus4

B Section 2

Same chords as B Section 1.

A Section 4

  • E♭7sus4 – E♭13 (×2)
    IV7sus4 – IV13
  • E♭7sus4 – D♭13 – D13 – E♭13
    IV7sus4 – bIII13 – III13 – IV13

B Section 3

  • B♭m7 – E13 – E♭13 – A♭m7 – D13 – D♭13 – B♭m7 – E13 – E♭13 – Cm7 – G♭13 – F13 – B♭7sus4 – A♭13 – A13
    i7 – #IV13 – IV13 – bvii7 – III13 – bIII13 – i7 – #IV13 – IV13 – ii7 – bVI13 – V13 – I7sus4 – bVII13 – VII13

Solo

  • B♭13
    I13
  • B♭7sus4 – B♭9 (×8)
    I7sus4 – I9

Interlude 1

  • B♭7sus4 – B♭9
    I7sus4 – I9

Interlude 2

  • B♭7sus4 – B♭9 (×2)
    I7sus4 – I9
  • B♭7sus4
    I7sus4

Vamp 1

  • B♭9 – B♭7sus4 (×2)
    I9 – I7sus4

Vamp 2

Same chords as Vamp 1.

Vamp 3

Same chords as Vamp 1.

Vamp 4

Same chords as Vamp 1.

Vamp 5

Same chords as Vamp 1.

Vamp 6

Same chords as Vamp 1.

Vamp 7

Same chords as Vamp 1.

Vamp 8

  • B♭9
    I9

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
B♭7sus4I7sus4Borrowed from B♭ minorIntro, A Section, B Section, Solo, Interlude, Vamp
B♭13I13Outside the key (chromatic)Intro, A Section, B Section, Solo
A♭13bVII13Borrowed from B♭ minorIntro, A Section, B Section
A13VII13Outside the key (chromatic)Intro, A Section, B Section
E♭m7iv7Borrowed from B♭ minorB Section
D♭m7biii7Outside the key (chromatic)B Section
G13VI13Outside the key (chromatic)B Section
G♭13bVI13Outside the key (chromatic)B Section
Fm7v7Borrowed from B♭ minorB Section
B13#I13Outside the key (chromatic)B Section
E♭7sus4IV7sus4Borrowed from B♭ minorA Section
E♭13IV13Outside the key (chromatic)A Section, B Section
D♭13bIII13Outside the key (chromatic)A Section, B Section
D13III13Outside the key (chromatic)A Section, B Section
B♭m7i7Borrowed from B♭ minorB Section
E13#IV13Outside the key (chromatic)B Section
A♭m7bvii7Outside the key (chromatic)B Section
Cm7ii7In the keyB Section
F13V13In the keyB Section
B♭9I9Outside the key (chromatic)Solo, Interlude, Vamp

Harmonic highlights

  • B♭7sus4 (I7sus4) is borrowed from the parallel key, B♭ minor.
  • A♭13 (bVII13) is borrowed from the parallel key, B♭ minor.
  • E♭m7 (iv7) is borrowed from the parallel key, B♭ minor.
  • Fm7 (v7) is borrowed from the parallel key, B♭ minor.
  • E♭7sus4 (IV7sus4) is borrowed from the parallel key, B♭ minor.
  • B♭m7 (i7) is borrowed from the parallel key, B♭ minor.

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “Roof Garden” (credited “Jarreau Al”, style Funk Jazz) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata.
  • Section names: from the chart's own markings: section names written on the chart (Intro, Verse, Chorus…) are kept, and rehearsal letters are shown as “A Section”, “B Section” and so on (the B of an AABA song is called the Bridge).
  • Chord charts are often written in a key that suits a particular singer or band, so this may not be the key of the original recording.
  • The chart's D.S./D.C./coda jumps have been written out in playing order.
  • Not verified: only one chart of this song is available, so it hasn't been cross-checked.
  • 11 chords were simplified to the closest symbol our player supports (for example, an unusual added tone dropped).
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the community chart listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “Roof Garden” (credited “Jarreau Al”, style Funk Jazz) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata.

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1Intro 1B♭7sus4B♭2, F3E♭4, F4, A♭4—
2Intro 1B♭13B♭2, F3C4, D4, G4, A♭4—
3Intro 2B♭7sus4B♭2, F3E♭4, F4, A♭4—
4Intro 2A♭13A♭2, E♭3C4, F4, G♭4, B♭4—
5Intro 2A13A2, E3C♯4, F♯4, G4, B4—
6Intro 2B♭13B♭2, F3D4, G4, A♭4, C5—
7A Section 1B♭7sus4B♭2, F3E♭4, F4, A♭4—
8A Section 1B♭13B♭2, F3C4, D4, G4, A♭4—
9A Section 2, part 1 (×4)B♭7sus4B♭2, F3E♭4, F4, A♭4—
10A Section 2, part 1 (×4)B♭13B♭2, F3C4, D4, G4, A♭4—
11A Section 2, part 2B♭7sus4B♭2, F3E♭4, F4, A♭4—
12A Section 2, part 2A♭13A♭2, E♭3C4, F4, G♭4, B♭4—
13A Section 2, part 2A13A2, E3C♯4, F♯4, G4, B4—
14A Section 2, part 2B♭13B♭2, F3D4, G4, A♭4, C5—
15B Section 1E♭m7E♭2, B♭2D♭4, G♭4, B♭4—
16B Section 1A13A2, E3C♯4, F♯4, G4, B4—
17B Section 1A♭13A♭2, E♭3C4, F4, G♭4, B♭4—
18B Section 1D♭m7D♭2, A♭2C♭4, F♭4, A♭4—
19B Section 1G13G2, D3B3, E4, F4, A4—
20B Section 1G♭13G♭2, D♭3B♭3, E♭4, F♭4, A♭4—
21B Section 1E♭m7E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D♭4, G♭4—
22B Section 1A13A2, E3B3, C♯4, F♯4, G4—
23B Section 1A♭13A♭2, E♭3B♭3, C4, F4, G♭4—
24B Section 1Fm7F2, C3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
25B Section 1B13B1, F♯2A3, C♯4, D♯4, G♯4—
26B Section 1B♭13B♭2, F3A♭3, C4, D4, G4—
27A Section 3E♭7sus4E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D♭4, A♭4—
28A Section 4, part 1 (×2)E♭7sus4E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D♭4, A♭4—
29A Section 4, part 1 (×2)E♭13E♭2, B♭2C4, D♭4, F4, G4—
30A Section 4, part 2E♭7sus4E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D♭4, A♭4—
31A Section 4, part 2D♭13D♭2, A♭2B♭3, C♭4, E♭4, F4—
32A Section 4, part 2D13D2, A2B3, C4, E4, F♯4—
33A Section 4, part 2E♭13E♭2, B♭2C4, D♭4, F4, G4—
34B Section 3B♭m7B♭2, F3D♭4, F4, A♭4—
35B Section 3E13E2, B2C♯4, D4, F♯4, G♯4—
36B Section 3E♭13E♭2, B♭2C4, D♭4, F4, G4—
37B Section 3A♭m7A♭2, E♭3C♭4, E♭4, G♭4—
38B Section 3D13D2, A2B3, C4, E4, F♯4—
39B Section 3D♭13D♭2, A♭2B♭3, C♭4, E♭4, F4—
40B Section 3B♭m7B♭2, F3A♭3, D♭4, F4—
41B Section 3E13E2, B2G♯3, C♯4, D4, F♯4—
42B Section 3E♭13E♭2, B♭2G3, C4, D♭4, F4—
43B Section 3Cm7C2, G2G3, B♭3, E♭4—
44B Section 3G♭13G♭2, D♭3A♭3, B♭3, E♭4, F♭4—
45B Section 3F13F2, C3G3, A3, D4, E♭4—
46B Section 3B♭7sus4B♭2, F3A♭3, E♭4, F4—
47B Section 3A♭13A♭2, E♭3B♭3, C4, F4, G♭4—
48B Section 3A13A2, E3B3, C♯4, F♯4, G4—
49Solo, part 1B♭13B♭2, F3C4, D4, G4, A♭4—
50Solo, part 2 (×8)B♭7sus4B♭2, F3E♭4, F4, A♭4—
51Solo, part 2 (×8)B♭9B♭2, F3C4, D4, F4, A♭4—
52Interlude 1B♭7sus4B♭2, F3E♭4, F4, A♭4—
53Interlude 1B♭9B♭2, F3C4, D4, F4, A♭4—
54Interlude 2, part 1 (×2)B♭7sus4B♭2, F3E♭4, F4, A♭4—
55Interlude 2, part 1 (×2)B♭9B♭2, F3C4, D4, F4, A♭4—
56Interlude 2, part 2B♭7sus4B♭2, F3E♭4, F4, A♭4—
57Vamp 1 (×2)B♭9B♭2, F3C4, D4, F4, A♭4—
58Vamp 1 (×2)B♭7sus4B♭2, F3E♭4, F4, A♭4—
59Vamp 8B♭9B♭2, F3C4, D4, F4, A♭4—