PianoChords.studio

Sail on Sailor by The Beach Boys

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 22 steps · 9 unique chords · 1970s

Expert transcription. These chords come from a published research transcription of the original recording by trained musicians. A second independent transcription to cross-check against isn't available (or differs in places), so this page isn't marked verified.
IntroStep 1 of 22

G

LeftG2, D3RightB3, D4, G4
C4G2D3B3D4G4
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: G major · Chords used: 9 · Sections: 13

Form: Intro → Verse → Chorus → Verse → Chorus → Transition → Bridge → Chorus → Verse → Chorus → Bridge → Chorus → Outro

Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

Intro

  • G
    I

Verse 1

  • G
    I
  • E♭maj9 – D9sus4 (×2)
    bVImaj9 – V9sus4

Chorus 1

  • E♭maj9 – F – G
    bVImaj9 – bVII – I

Verse 2

Same chords as Verse 1.

Chorus 2

Same chords as Chorus 1.

Transition

  • D – D♯dim – Em7 (×2)
    V – #v° – vi7

Bridge 1

  • Am7 – Em7 (×4)
    ii7 – vi7
  • G – Am7 (×3)
    I – ii7
  • G – C
    I – IV
  • Am7 – Em7 (×3)
    ii7 – vi7
  • Am7
    ii7

Chorus 3

Same chords as Chorus 1.

Verse 3

Same chords as Verse 1.

Chorus 4

Same chords as Chorus 1.

Bridge 2

Same chords as Bridge 1.

Chorus 5

Same chords as Chorus 1.

Outro

  • E♭maj9 – F – G (×6)
    bVImaj9 – bVII – I

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
GIHome chord (tonic)Intro, Verse, Chorus, Bridge, Outro
E♭maj9bVImaj9Borrowed from G minorVerse, Chorus, Outro
D9sus4V9sus4In the keyVerse
FbVIIBorrowed from G minorChorus, Outro
DVIn the keyTransition
D♯dim#v°Outside the key (chromatic)Transition
Em7vi7In the keyTransition, Bridge
Am7ii7In the keyBridge
CIVIn the keyBridge

Harmonic highlights

  • E♭maj9 (bVImaj9) is borrowed from the parallel key, G minor.
  • F (bVII) is borrowed from the parallel key, G minor.

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords and sections: the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 0239, CC0), via ChoCo.
  • Not verified: only one expert transcription of this song is available so far.
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1IntroGG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
2Verse 1, part 1GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
3Verse 1, part 2 (×2)E♭maj9E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D4, F4, G4—
4Verse 1, part 2 (×2)D9sus4D2, A2A3, C4, E4, G4—
5Chorus 1E♭maj9E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D4, F4, G4—
6Chorus 1FF2, C3C4, F4, A4—
7Chorus 1GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
8Transition (×2)DD2, A2A3, D4, F♯4—
9Transition (×2)D♯dimD♯2, D♯3A3, D♯4, F♯4—
10Transition (×2)Em7E2, B2B3, D4, G4—
11Bridge 1, part 1 (×4)Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
12Bridge 1, part 1 (×4)Em7E2, B2B3, D4, G4—
13Bridge 1, part 2 (×3)GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
14Bridge 1, part 2 (×3)Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
15Bridge 1, part 3GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
16Bridge 1, part 3CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
17Bridge 1, part 4 (×3)Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
18Bridge 1, part 4 (×3)Em7E2, B2B3, D4, G4—
19Bridge 1, part 5Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
20Outro (×6)E♭maj9E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D4, F4, G4—
21Outro (×6)FF2, C3C4, F4, A4—
22Outro (×6)GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—