Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band (Reprise) by The Beatles
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 31 steps · 8 unique chords · 1960s
F
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: F major · Chords used: 8 · Sections: 3
Form: Intro → Chorus → Chorus
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the Isophonics reference annotations (Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary University of London). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Key changes
- Chorus 2 moves to G major.
Section by section
Intro
- F
I
Chorus 1
- F – A♭
I – bIII - B♭ – F (×2)
IV – I - A♭ – B♭ – F – G – C – B♭ – F – G – D
bIII – IV – I – II – V – IV – I – II – VI
Chorus 2
- G – B♭
I – bIII - C – G (×2)
IV – I - B♭ – C – G – A – D – C – G – A – Cadd9 – G – B♭ – C – G
bIII – IV – I – II – V – IV – I – II – IVadd9 – I – bIII – IV – I
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| F | I | Home chord (tonic) | Intro, Chorus |
| A♭ | bIII | Borrowed from F minor | Chorus |
| B♭ | IV | In the key | Chorus |
| G | II | Secondary dominant (V/V) | Chorus |
| C | V | In the key | Chorus |
| D | VI | Outside the key (chromatic) | Chorus |
| G | I (in G major) | Home chord (tonic) | Chorus |
| B♭ | bIII (in G major) | Borrowed from G minor | Chorus |
| C | IV (in G major) | In the key | Chorus |
| A | II (in G major) | Secondary dominant (V/V) | Chorus |
| D | V (in G major) | In the key | Chorus |
| Cadd9 | IVadd9 (in G major) | In the key | Chorus |
Harmonic highlights
- A♭ (bIII) is borrowed from the parallel key, F minor.
- B♭ (bIII) is borrowed from the parallel key, G minor.
- G acts as V/V: it resolves to C.
- A acts as V/V: it resolves to D.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords and sections: the Isophonics reference annotations (Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary University of London). Expert chord and structure annotation of the original recording (CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo).
- Not verified: only one expert transcription of this song is available so far.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the Isophonics reference annotations (Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary University of London)Expert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Expert chord and structure annotation of the original recording (CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo).
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intro | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 2 | Chorus 1, part 1 | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 3 | Chorus 1, part 1 | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | C4, E♭4, A♭4 | — |
| 4 | Chorus 1, part 2 (×2) | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | B♭3, D4, F4 | — |
| 5 | Chorus 1, part 2 (×2) | F | F2, C3 | A3, C4, F4 | — |
| 6 | Chorus 1, part 3 | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | A♭3, C4, E♭4 | — |
| 7 | Chorus 1, part 3 | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | B♭3, D4, F4 | — |
| 8 | Chorus 1, part 3 | F | F2, C3 | A3, C4, F4 | — |
| 9 | Chorus 1, part 3 | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 10 | Chorus 1, part 3 | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 11 | Chorus 1, part 3 | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | B♭3, D4, F4 | — |
| 12 | Chorus 1, part 3 | F | F2, C3 | A3, C4, F4 | — |
| 13 | Chorus 1, part 3 | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 14 | Chorus 1, part 3 | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 15 | Chorus 2, part 1 | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 16 | Chorus 2, part 1 | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | B♭3, D4, F4 | — |
| 17 | Chorus 2, part 2 (×2) | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 18 | Chorus 2, part 2 (×2) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 19 | Chorus 2, part 3 | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | B♭3, D4, F4 | — |
| 20 | Chorus 2, part 3 | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 21 | Chorus 2, part 3 | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 22 | Chorus 2, part 3 | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 23 | Chorus 2, part 3 | D | D2, A2 | D4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 24 | Chorus 2, part 3 | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 25 | Chorus 2, part 3 | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 26 | Chorus 2, part 3 | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 27 | Chorus 2, part 3 | Cadd9 | C2, G2 | D4, E4, G4 | — |
| 28 | Chorus 2, part 3 | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 29 | Chorus 2, part 3 | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | B♭3, D4, F4 | — |
| 30 | Chorus 2, part 3 | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 31 | Chorus 2, part 3 | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |