PianoChords.studio

Silent Night by Bing Crosby

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 29 steps · 12 unique chords · 1960s

Expert transcription. These chords come from a published research transcription of the original recording by trained musicians. A second independent transcription to cross-check against isn't available (or differs in places), so this page isn't marked verified.
IntroStep 1 of 29

A♭/E♭

LeftE♭2RightC4, E♭4, A♭4
C4E♭2E♭4A♭4
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: A♭ major · Chords used: 12 · Sections: 3

Form: Intro → Verse → Verse

Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

Intro

  • A♭/E♭ – E♭7 – A♭/E♭
    I⁶₄ – V7 – I⁶₄

Verse 1

  • A♭ – E♭sus4 – E♭
    I – Vsus4 – V
  • A♭ – D♭ (×2)
    I – IV
  • A♭ – E♭7 – A♭ – E♭ – A♭
    I – V7 – I – V – I

Verse 2

  • A♭ – A♭maj7 – A♭add9 – A♭maj7 – E♭7 – A♭
    I – Imaj7 – Iadd9 – Imaj7 – V7 – I
  • A♭maj7 – A♭7 – D♭ – D♭maj7 – D♭6 – D♭7 – A♭add9 (×2)
    Imaj7 – I7 – IV – IVmaj7 – IV6 – IV7 – Iadd9
  • A♭ – E♭7 (×2)
    I – V7
  • A♭
    I

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
A♭/E♭I⁶₄Home chord (tonic)Intro
E♭7V7In the keyIntro, Verse
A♭IHome chord (tonic)Verse
E♭sus4Vsus4In the keyVerse
E♭VIn the keyVerse
D♭IVIn the keyVerse
A♭maj7Imaj7Home chord (tonic)Verse
A♭add9Iadd9Home chord (tonic)Verse
A♭7I7Secondary dominant (V/IV)Verse
D♭maj7IVmaj7In the keyVerse
D♭6IV6In the keyVerse
D♭7IV7Outside the key (chromatic)Verse

Harmonic highlights

  • A♭7 acts as V/IV: it resolves to D♭.

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords and sections: the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 0123, CC0), via ChoCo.
  • Not verified: only one expert transcription of this song is available so far.
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1IntroA♭/E♭E♭2C4, E♭4, A♭4—
2IntroE♭7E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D♭4, G4—
3IntroA♭/E♭E♭2C4, E♭4, A♭4—
4Verse 1, part 1A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
5Verse 1, part 1E♭sus4E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, A♭4—
6Verse 1, part 1E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
7Verse 1, part 2 (×2)A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
8Verse 1, part 2 (×2)D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
9Verse 1, part 3A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
10Verse 1, part 3E♭7E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D♭4, G4—
11Verse 1, part 3A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
12Verse 1, part 3E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
13Verse 1, part 3A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
14Verse 2, part 1A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
15Verse 2, part 1A♭maj7A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, G4—
16Verse 2, part 1A♭add9A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, B♭4—
17Verse 2, part 1A♭maj7A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, G4—
18Verse 2, part 1E♭7E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D♭4, G4—
19Verse 2, part 1A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
20Verse 2, part 2 (×2)A♭maj7A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, G4—
21Verse 2, part 2 (×2)A♭7A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, G♭4—
22Verse 2, part 2 (×2)D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
23Verse 2, part 2 (×2)D♭maj7D♭2, A♭2C4, F4, A♭4—
24Verse 2, part 2 (×2)D♭6D♭2, A♭2B♭3, F4, A♭4—
25Verse 2, part 2 (×2)D♭7D♭2, A♭2C♭4, F4, A♭4—
26Verse 2, part 2 (×2)A♭add9A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, B♭4—
27Verse 2, part 3 (×2)A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
28Verse 2, part 3 (×2)E♭7E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D♭4, G4—
29Verse 2, part 4A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—