(Sittin' On) the Dock of the Bay by Otis Redding
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 19 steps · 9 unique chords · 1960s
G
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: G major · Chords used: 9 · Sections: 9
Form: Intro → Verse → Chorus → Verse → Chorus → Bridge → Verse → Chorus → Outro
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
Intro
- G
I
Verse 1
- G – B – C – A (×2)
I – III – IV – II
Chorus 1
- G – Emadd9 (×2)
I – viadd9 - G – A – G – E
I – II – I – VI
Verse 2
Same chords as Verse 1.
Chorus 2
Same chords as Chorus 1.
Bridge
- G – D – C (×3)
I – V – IV - G – F – D
I – bVII – V
Verse 3
Same chords as Verse 1.
Chorus 3
Same chords as Chorus 1.
Outro
- G – Em (×2)
I – vi
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| G | I | Home chord (tonic) | Intro, Verse, Chorus, Bridge, Outro |
| B | III | Outside the key (chromatic) | Verse |
| C | IV | In the key | Verse, Bridge |
| A | II | Outside the key (chromatic) | Verse, Chorus |
| Emadd9 | viadd9 | In the key | Chorus |
| E | VI | Outside the key (chromatic) | Chorus |
| D | V | In the key | Bridge |
| F | bVII | Borrowed from G minor | Bridge |
| Em | vi | In the key | Outro |
Harmonic highlights
- F (bVII) is borrowed from the parallel key, G minor.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords and sections: the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 0645, CC0), via ChoCo.
- Not verified: only one expert transcription of this song is available so far.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011)Expert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 0645, CC0), via ChoCo.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intro | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 2 | Verse 1 (×2) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 3 | Verse 1 (×2) | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 4 | Verse 1 (×2) | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 5 | Verse 1 (×2) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 6 | Chorus 1, part 1 (×2) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 7 | Chorus 1, part 1 (×2) | Emadd9 | E2, B2 | B3, F♯4, G4 | — |
| 8 | Chorus 1, part 2 | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 9 | Chorus 1, part 2 | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 10 | Chorus 1, part 2 | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 11 | Chorus 1, part 2 | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 12 | Bridge, part 1 (×3) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 13 | Bridge, part 1 (×3) | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 14 | Bridge, part 1 (×3) | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 15 | Bridge, part 2 | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 16 | Bridge, part 2 | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 17 | Bridge, part 2 | D | D2, A2 | D4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 18 | Outro (×2) | G | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B4 | — |
| 19 | Outro (×2) | Em | E2, B2 | E4, G4, B4 | — |