PianoChords.studio

Smooth Operator by Sade

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 42 steps · 7 unique chords · 1980s

Intro 1Step 1 of 42

Dm7

LeftD2, A2RightC4, F4, A4
D2A2C4F4A4
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

No source cited for this step

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: D minor · Chords used: 7 · Sections: 24

Form: Intro → Intro → A Section → A Section ×6 → A Section → C Section → C Section ×2 → C Section → B Section → B Section → A Section ×3 → A Section → C Section ×3 → C Section

Where these chords come from: a chord chart of this song written by a musician and shared on the iReal Pro forums, archived in the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). It's one musician's reading of the song, not a transcription checked against the recording. This page shows that chart as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

Intro 1

  • Dm7 – Dm9 – Gm7 – Am7
    i7 – i9 – iv7 – v7

Intro 2

Same chords as Intro 1.

A Section 1

  • Dm7 – Am7 – Gm7 – Am7
    i7 – v7 – iv7 – v7

A Section 2

Same chords as A Section 1.

A Section 3

Same chords as A Section 1.

A Section 4

Same chords as A Section 1.

A Section 5

Same chords as A Section 1.

A Section 6

Same chords as A Section 1.

A Section 7

Same chords as A Section 1.

A Section 8

  • Dm7
    i7
  • Am7 – Gm7 (×2)
    v7 – iv7
  • Am7 – Dm – Dm7 – Am – Gm7 – Am7 – Dm – Dm7 – Gm7 – Am7 – Dm
    v7 – i – i7 – v – iv7 – v7 – i – i7 – iv7 – v7 – i

C Section 1

  • Dm7 – Am7 – Gm7 – Am7
    i7 – v7 – iv7 – v7

C Section 2

Same chords as C Section 1.

C Section 3

Same chords as C Section 1.

C Section 4

  • Dm7 – Am7 – Gm7 – Am7 (×5)
    i7 – v7 – iv7 – v7

B Section 1

  • Dm7 – Dm9 – Gm7 – Am7
    i7 – i9 – iv7 – v7

B Section 2

  • Dm7 – Dm9
    i7 – i9
  • Gm7 – Am7 – Dm7 – C (×4)
    iv7 – v7 – i7 – bVII
  • Gm7 – Am7
    iv7 – v7

A Section 9

Same chords as A Section 1.

A Section 10

Same chords as A Section 1.

A Section 11

Same chords as A Section 1.

A Section 12

Same chords as A Section 8.

C Section 5

Same chords as C Section 1.

C Section 6

Same chords as C Section 1.

C Section 7

Same chords as C Section 1.

C Section 8

Same chords as C Section 4.

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
Dm7i7Home chord (tonic)Intro, A Section, C Section, B Section
Dm9i9Home chord (tonic)Intro, B Section
Gm7iv7In the keyIntro, A Section, C Section, B Section
Am7v7In the keyIntro, A Section, C Section, B Section
DmiHome chord (tonic)A Section
AmvIn the keyA Section
CbVIIIn the keyB Section

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “Smooth Operator - Jazzcaz Version” (credited “Sade”, style Bossa Nova) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer confirmed from the Billboard year-end charts.
  • Section names: from the chart's own markings: section names written on the chart (Intro, Verse, Chorus…) are kept, and rehearsal letters are shown as “A Section”, “B Section” and so on (the B of an AABA song is called the Bridge).
  • Cross-check: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “Smooth Operator” (credited “Sade”, style Medium Pop) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer confirmed from the Billboard year-end charts. A separately posted chart of the same song; its chords match this page's closely when both are read in the same key (similarity 68%).
  • Chord charts are often written in a key that suits a particular singer or band, so this may not be the key of the original recording.
  • About the song: Wikipedia.
  • Verified: two community charts of this song, posted in different forum threads, agree on its harmony. They're still charts, not transcriptions checked against the recording.
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the community chart listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “Smooth Operator - Jazzcaz Version” (credited “Sade”, style Bossa Nova) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer confirmed from the Billboard year-end charts.

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “Smooth Operator” (credited “Sade”, style Medium Pop) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer confirmed from the Billboard year-end charts. A separately posted chart of the same song; its chords match this page's closely when both are read in the same key (similarity 68%).

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1Intro 1Dm7D2, A2C4, F4, A4—
2Intro 1Dm9D2, A2C4, E4, F4, A4—
3Intro 1Gm7G2, D3D4, F4, B♭4—
4Intro 1Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
5A Section 1Dm7D2, A2C4, F4, A4—
6A Section 1Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
7A Section 1Gm7G2, D3B♭3, D4, F4—
8A Section 1Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
9A Section 8, part 1Dm7D2, A2C4, F4, A4—
10A Section 8, part 2 (×2)Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
11A Section 8, part 2 (×2)Gm7G2, D3B♭3, D4, F4—
12A Section 8, part 3Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
13A Section 8, part 3DmD2, A2D4, F4, A4—
14A Section 8, part 3Dm7D2, A2C4, F4, A4—
15A Section 8, part 3AmA2, E3C4, E4, A4—
16A Section 8, part 3Gm7G2, D3D4, F4, B♭4—
17A Section 8, part 3Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
18A Section 8, part 3DmD2, A2D4, F4, A4—
19A Section 8, part 3Dm7D2, A2C4, F4, A4—
20A Section 8, part 3Gm7G2, D3D4, F4, B♭4—
21A Section 8, part 3Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
22A Section 8, part 3DmD2, A2D4, F4, A4—
23C Section 1Dm7D2, A2C4, F4, A4—
24C Section 1Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
25C Section 1Gm7G2, D3B♭3, D4, F4—
26C Section 1Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
27C Section 4 (×5)Dm7D2, A2C4, F4, A4—
28C Section 4 (×5)Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
29C Section 4 (×5)Gm7G2, D3B♭3, D4, F4—
30C Section 4 (×5)Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
31B Section 1Dm7D2, A2C4, F4, A4—
32B Section 1Dm9D2, A2C4, E4, F4, A4—
33B Section 1Gm7G2, D3D4, F4, B♭4—
34B Section 1Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
35B Section 2, part 1Dm7D2, A2C4, F4, A4—
36B Section 2, part 1Dm9D2, A2C4, E4, F4, A4—
37B Section 2, part 2 (×4)Gm7G2, D3D4, F4, B♭4—
38B Section 2, part 2 (×4)Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—
39B Section 2, part 2 (×4)Dm7D2, A2C4, F4, A4—
40B Section 2, part 2 (×4)CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
41B Section 2, part 3Gm7G2, D3B♭3, D4, F4—
42B Section 2, part 3Am7A2, E3C4, E4, G4—