Southern Cross by Crosby, Stills & Nash
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 31 steps · 5 unique chords · 1980s
A
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: A major · Chords used: 5 · Sections: 12
Form: Intro → Verse → Bridge → Chorus → Interlude → Verse → Bridge → Chorus → Interlude → Solo → Verse → Outro
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Key changes
- Bridge 1 moves to D major.
- Interlude 1 moves to A major.
- Bridge 2 moves to D major.
- Interlude 2 moves to A major.
Section by section
Intro
- A – Gmaj9 – D (×2)
I – bVIImaj9 – IV - A
I
Verse 1
- A – G – D (×8)
I – bVII – IV - Bm – A
ii – I
Bridge 1
- G – D – G – A (×3)
IV – I – IV – V
Chorus 1
- D – G – A (×4)
I – IV – V
Interlude 1
- A – G – D (×2)
I – bVII – IV - A
I
Verse 2
Same chords as Verse 1.
Bridge 2
Same chords as Bridge 1.
Chorus 2
Same chords as Chorus 1.
Interlude 2
Same chords as Interlude 1.
Solo
- A – G – D (×4)
I – bVII – IV - A
I
Verse 3
- A – G – D (×4)
I – bVII – IV - A
I
Outro
- A – G – D (×2)
I – bVII – IV
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | I | Home chord (tonic) | Intro, Verse, Interlude, Solo, Outro |
| Gmaj9 | bVIImaj9 | Outside the key (chromatic) | Intro |
| D | IV | In the key | Intro, Verse, Interlude, Solo, Outro |
| G | bVII | Borrowed from A minor | Verse, Interlude, Solo, Outro |
| Bm | ii | In the key | Verse |
| G | IV (in D major) | In the key | Bridge, Chorus |
| D | I (in D major) | Home chord (tonic) | Bridge, Chorus |
| A | V (in D major) | In the key | Bridge, Chorus |
Harmonic highlights
- G (bVII) is borrowed from the parallel key, A minor.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords and sections: the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 0589, CC0), via ChoCo.
- Not verified: only one expert transcription of this song is available so far.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011)Expert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 0589, CC0), via ChoCo.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intro, part 1 (×2) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 2 | Intro, part 1 (×2) | Gmaj9 | G2, D3 | B3, D4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 3 | Intro, part 1 (×2) | D | D2, A2 | D4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 4 | Intro, part 2 | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 5 | Verse 1, part 1 (×8) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 6 | Verse 1, part 1 (×8) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 7 | Verse 1, part 1 (×8) | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 8 | Verse 1, part 2 | Bm | B1, F♯2 | B3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 9 | Verse 1, part 2 | A | A2, E3 | A3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 10 | Bridge 1 (×3) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 11 | Bridge 1 (×3) | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 12 | Bridge 1 (×3) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 13 | Bridge 1 (×3) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 14 | Chorus 1 (×4) | D | D2, A2 | D4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 15 | Chorus 1 (×4) | G | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B4 | — |
| 16 | Chorus 1 (×4) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 17 | Interlude 1, part 1 (×2) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 18 | Interlude 1, part 1 (×2) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 19 | Interlude 1, part 1 (×2) | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 20 | Interlude 1, part 2 | A | A2, E3 | A3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 21 | Solo, part 1 (×4) | A | A2, E3 | A3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 22 | Solo, part 1 (×4) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 23 | Solo, part 1 (×4) | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 24 | Solo, part 2 | A | A2, E3 | A3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 25 | Verse 3, part 1 (×4) | A | A2, E3 | A3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 26 | Verse 3, part 1 (×4) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 27 | Verse 3, part 1 (×4) | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 28 | Verse 3, part 2 | A | A2, E3 | A3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 29 | Outro (×2) | A | A2, E3 | A3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 30 | Outro (×2) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 31 | Outro (×2) | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |