Standing in the Shadows of Love by Four Tops
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 17 steps · 12 unique chords · 1960s
B♭m
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: B♭ minor · Chords used: 12 · Sections: 9
Form: Chorus → Verse → Pre-Chorus → Chorus → Verse → Pre-Chorus → Verse → Pre-Chorus → Chorus
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
Chorus 1
- B♭m – B♭7sus4/A♭ – G♭maj7 – F7sus4 – F7 (×2)
i – I7sus4 (bass A♭) – bVImaj7 – V7sus4 – V7
Verse 1
- G♭ – A♭m7 – D♭ (×4)
bVI – bvii7 – bIII
Pre-Chorus 1
- E♭7sus4 – E♭m – B♭ – Bdim
IV7sus4 – iv – I – #i°
Chorus 2
Same chords as Chorus 1.
Verse 2
Same chords as Verse 1.
Pre-Chorus 2
Same chords as Pre-Chorus 1.
Verse 3
Same chords as Verse 1.
Pre-Chorus 3
Same chords as Pre-Chorus 1.
Chorus 3
- B♭m – B♭7sus4/A♭ – G♭maj7 – F7sus4 – F7 (×3)
i – I7sus4 (bass A♭) – bVImaj7 – V7sus4 – V7
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| B♭m | i | Home chord (tonic) | Chorus |
| B♭7sus4/A♭ | I7sus4 (bass A♭) | In the key | Chorus |
| G♭maj7 | bVImaj7 | In the key | Chorus |
| F7sus4 | V7sus4 | In the key | Chorus |
| F7 | V7 | In the key | Chorus |
| G♭ | bVI | In the key | Verse |
| A♭m7 | bvii7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | Verse |
| D♭ | bIII | In the key | Verse |
| E♭7sus4 | IV7sus4 | In the key | Pre-Chorus |
| E♭m | iv | In the key | Pre-Chorus |
| B♭ | I | Borrowed from B♭ major | Pre-Chorus |
| Bdim | #i° | Outside the key (chromatic) | Pre-Chorus |
Harmonic highlights
- B♭ (I) is borrowed from the parallel key, B♭ major.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords and sections: the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011). Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 1192, CC0), via ChoCo.
- Not verified: only one expert transcription of this song is available so far.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the McGill Billboard Project (Burgoyne, Wild & Fujinaga, 2011)Expert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Expert transcription by trained musicians (song 1192, CC0), via ChoCo.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Chorus 1 (×2) | B♭m | B♭2, F3 | D♭4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 2 | Chorus 1 (×2) | B♭7sus4/A♭ | A♭2 | E♭4, F4, A♭4, B♭4 | — |
| 3 | Chorus 1 (×2) | G♭maj7 | G♭2, D♭3 | D♭4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 4 | Chorus 1 (×2) | F7sus4 | F2, C3 | C4, E♭4, B♭4 | — |
| 5 | Chorus 1 (×2) | F7 | F2, C3 | C4, E♭4, A4 | — |
| 6 | Verse 1 (×4) | G♭ | G♭2, D♭3 | D♭4, G♭4, B♭4 | — |
| 7 | Verse 1 (×4) | A♭m7 | A♭2, E♭3 | E♭4, G♭4, C♭5 | — |
| 8 | Verse 1 (×4) | D♭ | D♭2, A♭2 | D♭4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 9 | Pre-Chorus 1 | E♭7sus4 | E♭2, B♭2 | D♭4, A♭4, B♭4 | — |
| 10 | Pre-Chorus 1 | E♭m | E♭2, B♭2 | E♭4, G♭4, B♭4 | — |
| 11 | Pre-Chorus 1 | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 12 | Pre-Chorus 1 | Bdim | B1, B2 | D4, F4, B4 | — |
| 13 | Chorus 3 (×3) | B♭m | B♭2, F3 | D♭4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 14 | Chorus 3 (×3) | B♭7sus4/A♭ | A♭2 | E♭4, F4, A♭4, B♭4 | — |
| 15 | Chorus 3 (×3) | G♭maj7 | G♭2, D♭3 | D♭4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 16 | Chorus 3 (×3) | F7sus4 | F2, C3 | C4, E♭4, B♭4 | — |
| 17 | Chorus 3 (×3) | F7 | F2, C3 | C4, E♭4, A4 | — |