That'll Be the Day by Buddy Holly
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 16 steps · 4 unique chords · 1950s
A
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: A major · Chords used: 4 · Sections: 9
Form: Intro → Chorus → Bridge → Chorus → Solo → Chorus → Bridge → Chorus → Chorus
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de Clercq. This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
Intro
- A – E
I – V
Chorus 1
- D – A (×2)
IV – I - E – A
V – I
Bridge 1
- D – A (×3)
IV – I - B – E
II – V
Chorus 2
Same chords as Chorus 1.
Solo
- A
I - D – A – E (×2)
IV – I – V
Chorus 3
Same chords as Chorus 1.
Bridge 2
Same chords as Bridge 1.
Chorus 4
Same chords as Chorus 1.
Chorus 5
- D – A (×2)
IV – I
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | I | Home chord (tonic) | Intro, Chorus, Bridge, Solo |
| E | V | In the key | Intro, Chorus, Bridge, Solo |
| D | IV | In the key | Chorus, Bridge, Solo |
| B | II | Secondary dominant (V/V) | Bridge |
Harmonic highlights
- B acts as V/V: it resolves to E.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords and sections: the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de Clercq. Expert by-ear harmonic analysis of the original recording, shown on this page.
- Cross-check: the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by David Temperley. Independent by-ear analysis of the same recording. The two analysts agree on the chord (root and major/minor) for 98% of the song.
- Verified: two independent expert transcriptions agree on this song's harmony.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de ClercqExpert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Expert by-ear harmonic analysis of the original recording, shown on this page.
- the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by David TemperleyExpert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Independent by-ear analysis of the same recording. The two analysts agree on the chord (root and major/minor) for 98% of the song.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intro | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 2 | Intro | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 3 | Chorus 1, part 1 (×2) | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 4 | Chorus 1, part 1 (×2) | A | A2, E3 | A3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 5 | Chorus 1, part 2 | E | E2, B2 | G♯3, B3, E4 | — |
| 6 | Chorus 1, part 2 | A | A2, E3 | A3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 7 | Bridge 1, part 1 (×3) | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 8 | Bridge 1, part 1 (×3) | A | A2, E3 | A3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 9 | Bridge 1, part 2 | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 10 | Bridge 1, part 2 | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 11 | Solo, part 1 | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 12 | Solo, part 2 (×2) | D | D2, A2 | D4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 13 | Solo, part 2 (×2) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 14 | Solo, part 2 (×2) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 15 | Chorus 5 (×2) | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 16 | Chorus 5 (×2) | A | A2, E3 | A3, C♯4, E4 | — |