The Entertainer by Scott Joplin
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 47 steps · 9 unique chords
C
No source cited for this step
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: C major · Chords used: 9 · Sections: 5
Form: A Section → B Section → C Section → D Section → E Section
Where these chords come from: a lead sheet of this public-domain song, contributed by a musician to the Wikifonia archive and preserved in the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018). It describes the song as written, not any particular recording. This page shows that lead sheet as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
A Section
- C – C7 – F – C – G7 – C – C7 – F – C – D
I – I7 – IV – I – V7 – I – I7 – IV – I – II
B Section
- G7 – C – C7 – F – C – G7 – C – C7 – F – Fm – C – G7
V7 – I – I7 – IV – I – V7 – I – I7 – IV – iv – I – V7
C Section
- C – F – Fm – C – G7 – C – G – D7
I – IV – iv – I – V7 – I – V – II7
D Section
- G7 – C – F – Fm – C – Dm7 – C – D7 – G7
V7 – I – IV – iv – I – ii7 – I – II7 – V7
E Section
- C – C7 – F – C – G7 (×2)
I – I7 – IV – I – V7 - C – G – C
I – V – I
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| C | I | Home chord (tonic) | A Section, B Section, C Section, D Section, E Section |
| C7 | I7 | Secondary dominant (V/IV) | A Section, B Section, E Section |
| F | IV | In the key | A Section, B Section, C Section, D Section, E Section |
| G7 | V7 | In the key | A Section, B Section, C Section, D Section, E Section |
| D | II | Outside the key (chromatic) | A Section |
| Fm | iv | Borrowed from C minor | B Section, C Section, D Section |
| G | V | In the key | C Section, E Section |
| D7 | II7 | Secondary dominant (V/V) | D Section |
| Dm7 | ii7 | In the key | D Section |
Harmonic highlights
- Fm (iv) is borrowed from the parallel key, C minor.
- C7 acts as V/IV: it resolves to F.
- D7 acts as V/V: it resolves to G7.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords: the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018). Community-contributed lead sheet (chord symbols over the melody) from the Wikifonia archive, MIT licence. Title and songwriter credit as written on the sheet.
- Section names: detected by code from repeated 8-, 12- and 16-bar phrases (letters such as A and B mark different phrases; a phrase that comes back keeps its letter). Lead sheets rarely print section names.
- Not verified: only one lead sheet of this song is available, so it hasn't been cross-checked.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the public-domain lead sheet listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018)Community lead sheet
Chords as written in a lead sheet of a public-domain song, contributed by a musician to the Wikifonia archive; not checked against a recording.
Community-contributed lead sheet (chord symbols over the melody) from the Wikifonia archive, MIT licence. Title and songwriter credit as written on the sheet.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A Section | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 2 | A Section | C7 | C2, G2 | B♭3, E4, G4 | — |
| 3 | A Section | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 4 | A Section | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 5 | A Section | G7 | G2, D3 | B3, D4, F4 | — |
| 6 | A Section | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 7 | A Section | C7 | C2, G2 | B♭3, E4, G4 | — |
| 8 | A Section | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 9 | A Section | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 10 | A Section | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 11 | B Section | G7 | G2, D3 | B3, D4, F4 | — |
| 12 | B Section | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 13 | B Section | C7 | C2, G2 | B♭3, E4, G4 | — |
| 14 | B Section | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 15 | B Section | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 16 | B Section | G7 | G2, D3 | B3, D4, F4 | — |
| 17 | B Section | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 18 | B Section | C7 | C2, G2 | B♭3, E4, G4 | — |
| 19 | B Section | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 20 | B Section | Fm | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 21 | B Section | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 22 | B Section | G7 | G2, D3 | B3, D4, F4 | — |
| 23 | C Section | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 24 | C Section | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 25 | C Section | Fm | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 26 | C Section | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 27 | C Section | G7 | G2, D3 | B3, D4, F4 | — |
| 28 | C Section | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 29 | C Section | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 30 | C Section | D7 | D2, A2 | A3, C4, F♯4 | — |
| 31 | D Section | G7 | G2, D3 | B3, D4, F4 | — |
| 32 | D Section | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 33 | D Section | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 34 | D Section | Fm | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 35 | D Section | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 36 | D Section | Dm7 | D2, A2 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 37 | D Section | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 38 | D Section | D7 | D2, A2 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 39 | D Section | G7 | G2, D3 | D4, F4, B4 | — |
| 40 | E Section, part 1 (×2) | C | C2, G2 | E4, G4, C5 | — |
| 41 | E Section, part 1 (×2) | C7 | C2, G2 | E4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 42 | E Section, part 1 (×2) | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 43 | E Section, part 1 (×2) | C | C2, G2 | E4, G4, C5 | — |
| 44 | E Section, part 1 (×2) | G7 | G2, D3 | D4, F4, B4 | — |
| 45 | E Section, part 2 | C | C2, G2 | E4, G4, C5 | — |
| 46 | E Section, part 2 | G | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B4 | — |
| 47 | E Section, part 2 | C | C2, G2 | E4, G4, C5 | — |