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The Longest Time by Billy Joel

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 43 steps · 15 unique chords · 1980s

Community chart. These chords come from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums, not from a transcription checked against the recording. Charts are sometimes written in a different key or simplified, and no second chart of this song agreed closely enough to mark this page verified. Trust your ears.
Intro 1Step 1 of 43

E♭

LeftE♭2, B♭2RightB♭3, E♭4, G4
C4G4E♭2B♭2B♭3E♭4
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

No source cited for this step

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: E♭ major · Chords used: 15 · Sections: 15

Form: Intro → Intro → A Section → A Section → B Section → B Section → A Section → C Section → A Section → C Section → A Section → C Section → Vamp → C Section → Vamp

Where these chords come from: a chord chart of this song written by a musician and shared on the iReal Pro forums, archived in the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). It's one musician's reading of the song, not a transcription checked against the recording. This page shows that chart as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

Intro 1

  • E♭ – B♭ – Gm – A♭ – B♭7
    I – V – iii – IV – V7

Intro 2

Same chords as Intro 1.

A Section 1

  • E♭ – B♭/D – Cm – Cm/B♭ – A♭ – E♭ – B♭/D – Cm – Cm/B♭ – F/A – B♭7 – G7 – G7/B – Cm – B♭7/D – E♭ – A♭ – Fm7 – B♭7 – E♭
    I – V⁶ – vi – vi (bass B♭) – IV – I – V⁶ – vi – vi (bass B♭) – II⁶ – V7 – III7 – III⁶₅ – vi – V⁶₅ – I – IV – ii7 – V7 – I

A Section 2

Same chords as A Section 1.

B Section 1

  • E♭ – B♭ – Gm – A♭ – B♭7
    I – V – iii – IV – V7

B Section 2

Same chords as B Section 1.

A Section 3

Same chords as A Section 1.

C Section 1

  • B♭ – Cm – D7 – E♭ – Gm – Cm – F7 – B♭7
    V – vi – VII7 – I – iii – vi – II7 – V7

A Section 4

Same chords as A Section 1.

C Section 2

Same chords as C Section 1.

A Section 5

Same chords as A Section 1.

C Section 3

  • E♭ – B♭ – Gm
    I – V – iii

Vamp 1

  • A♭ – B♭7
    IV – V7

C Section 4

Same chords as C Section 3.

Vamp 2

Same chords as Vamp 1.

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
E♭IHome chord (tonic)Intro, A Section, B Section, C Section
B♭VIn the keyIntro, B Section, C Section
GmiiiIn the keyIntro, B Section, C Section
A♭IVIn the keyIntro, A Section, B Section, Vamp
B♭7V7In the keyIntro, A Section, B Section, C Section, Vamp
B♭/DV⁶In the keyA Section
CmviIn the keyA Section, C Section
Cm/B♭vi (bass B♭)In the keyA Section
F/AII⁶Secondary dominant (V/V)A Section
G7III7Outside the key (chromatic)A Section
G7/BIII⁶₅Secondary dominant (V/vi)A Section
B♭7/DV⁶₅In the keyA Section
Fm7ii7In the keyA Section
D7VII7Outside the key (chromatic)C Section
F7II7Secondary dominant (V/V)C Section

Harmonic highlights

  • F/A acts as V/V: it resolves to B♭7.
  • G7/B acts as V/vi: it resolves to Cm.
  • F7 acts as V/V: it resolves to B♭7.

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “Longest Time, The” (credited “Joel Billy”, style Pop) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer confirmed from the Billboard year-end charts.
  • Section names: from the chart's own markings: section names written on the chart (Intro, Verse, Chorus…) are kept, and rehearsal letters are shown as “A Section”, “B Section” and so on (the B of an AABA song is called the Bridge).
  • Chord charts are often written in a key that suits a particular singer or band, so this may not be the key of the original recording.
  • About the song: Wikipedia.
  • Not verified: only one chart of this song is available, so it hasn't been cross-checked.
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the community chart listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “Longest Time, The” (credited “Joel Billy”, style Pop) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer confirmed from the Billboard year-end charts.

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1Intro 1E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
2Intro 1B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
3Intro 1GmG2, D3B♭3, D4, G4—
4Intro 1A♭A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, A♭4—
5Intro 1B♭7B♭2, F3D4, F4, A♭4—
6A Section 1E♭E♭2, B♭2E♭4, G4, B♭4—
7A Section 1B♭/DD2D4, F4, B♭4—
8A Section 1CmC2, G2E♭4, G4, C5—
9A Section 1Cm/B♭B♭2E♭4, G4, C5—
10A Section 1A♭A♭2, E♭3E♭4, A♭4, C5—
11A Section 1E♭E♭2, B♭2E♭4, G4, B♭4—
12A Section 1B♭/DD2D4, F4, B♭4—
13A Section 1CmC2, G2E♭4, G4, C5—
14A Section 1Cm/B♭B♭2E♭4, G4, C5—
15A Section 1F/AA2F4, A4, C5—
16A Section 1B♭7B♭2, F3F4, A♭4, D5—
17A Section 1G7G2, D3F4, B4, D5—
18A Section 1G7/BB1F4, G4, B4, D5—
19A Section 1CmC2, G2E♭4, G4, C5—
20A Section 1B♭7/DD2D4, F4, A♭4, B♭4—
21A Section 1E♭E♭2, B♭2E♭4, G4, B♭4—
22A Section 1A♭A♭2, E♭3E♭4, A♭4, C5—
23A Section 1Fm7F2, C3E♭4, A♭4, C5—
24A Section 1B♭7B♭2, F3F4, A♭4, D5—
25A Section 1E♭E♭2, B♭2G4, B♭4, E♭5—
26B Section 1E♭E♭2, B♭2G4, B♭4, E♭5—
27B Section 1B♭B♭2, F3F4, B♭4, D5—
28B Section 1GmG2, D3G4, B♭4, D5—
29B Section 1A♭A♭2, E♭3A♭4, C5, E♭5—
30B Section 1B♭7B♭2, F3F4, A♭4, D5—
31C Section 1B♭B♭2, F3F4, B♭4, D5—
32C Section 1CmC2, G2G4, C5, E♭5—
33C Section 1D7D2, A2F♯4, A4, C5—
34C Section 1E♭E♭2, B♭2G4, B♭4, E♭5—
35C Section 1GmG2, D3G4, B♭4, D5—
36C Section 1CmC2, G2G4, C5, E♭5—
37C Section 1F7F2, C3A4, C5, E♭5—
38C Section 1B♭7B♭2, F3F4, A♭4, D5—
39C Section 3E♭E♭2, B♭2G4, B♭4, E♭5—
40C Section 3B♭B♭2, F3F4, B♭4, D5—
41C Section 3GmG2, D3G4, B♭4, D5—
42Vamp 1A♭A♭2, E♭3A♭4, C5, E♭5—
43Vamp 1B♭7B♭2, F3F4, A♭4, D5—