The Road to Mandalay by Robbie Williams
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 41 steps · 11 unique chords · 2000s
Fm
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: C minor · Chords used: 11 · Sections: 12
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the Robbie Williams chord annotations (Di Giorgi et al., Politecnico di Milano, 2013). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
Part 1 (0:00)
- Fm – Fm6 – Cm – Fm – G7 – Csus4 – Cm
iv – iv6 – i – iv – V7 – Isus4 – i
Part 2 (0:19)
- Fm – Fm6 – Cm – Fm – G7 – Csus4 – C
iv – iv6 – i – iv – V7 – Isus4 – I
Part 3 (0:38)
- A♭ – B♭/A♭ – E♭ – A♭ – Gm – Fm – B♭
bVI – bVII (bass A♭) – bIII – bVI – v – iv – bVII
Part 4 (0:58)
- Fm – B♭ – E♭ – Cm – Fm – B♭ – Cm
iv – bVII – bIII – i – iv – bVII – i
Part 5 (1:17)
Same chords as Part 1 (0:00).
Part 6 (1:36)
Same chords as Part 2 (0:19).
Part 7 (1:56)
Same chords as Part 3 (0:38).
Part 8 (2:15)
- Fm – B♭ – E♭ – Cm – A♭ – B♭ – Cm
iv – bVII – bIII – i – bVI – bVII – i
Part 9 (2:34)
Same chords as Part 8 (2:15).
Part 10 (2:54)
Same chords as Part 8 (2:15).
Part 11 (3:13)
Same chords as Part 8 (2:15).
Part 12 (3:33)
- Fm – Fm6 – Cm – Fm – G7 – Cm
iv – iv6 – i – iv – V7 – i
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fm | iv | In the key | Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 4, Part 5, Part 6, Part 7, Part 8, Part 9, Part 10, Part 11, Part 12 |
| Fm6 | iv6 | In the key | Part 1, Part 2, Part 5, Part 6, Part 12 |
| Cm | i | Home chord (tonic) | Part 1, Part 2, Part 4, Part 5, Part 6, Part 8, Part 9, Part 10, Part 11, Part 12 |
| G7 | V7 | In the key | Part 1, Part 2, Part 5, Part 6, Part 12 |
| Csus4 | Isus4 | In the key | Part 1, Part 2, Part 5, Part 6 |
| C | I | Borrowed from C major | Part 2, Part 6 |
| A♭ | bVI | In the key | Part 3, Part 7, Part 8, Part 9, Part 10, Part 11 |
| B♭/A♭ | bVII (bass A♭) | In the key | Part 3, Part 7 |
| E♭ | bIII | In the key | Part 3, Part 4, Part 7, Part 8, Part 9, Part 10, Part 11 |
| Gm | v | In the key | Part 3, Part 7 |
| B♭ | bVII | In the key | Part 3, Part 4, Part 7, Part 8, Part 9, Part 10, Part 11 |
Harmonic highlights
- C (I) is borrowed from the parallel key, C major.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords: the Robbie Williams chord annotations (Di Giorgi et al., Politecnico di Milano, 2013). Chord annotation of the original recording (Sing When You're Winning, 2000), time-stamped by researchers; CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo.
- Section names: this annotation doesn't name verses or choruses, so they aren't guessed. Instead, code used the chord timings to find the bars and cut the song into 8-bar parts. Each part is labelled with the time it starts in the annotated recording (Sing When You're Winning, 2000), and a part with exactly the same chords as an earlier one says so.
- Not verified: only one expert transcription of this song is available so far.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the Robbie Williams chord annotations (Di Giorgi et al., Politecnico di Milano, 2013)Expert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Chord annotation of the original recording (Sing When You're Winning, 2000), time-stamped by researchers; CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Part 1 (0:00) | Fm | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 2 | Part 1 (0:00) | Fm6 | F2, C3 | C4, D4, A♭4 | — |
| 3 | Part 1 (0:00) | Cm | C2, G2 | C4, E♭4, G4 | — |
| 4 | Part 1 (0:00) | Fm | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 5 | Part 1 (0:00) | G7 | G2, D3 | D4, F4, B4 | — |
| 6 | Part 1 (0:00) | Csus4 | C2, G2 | C4, F4, G4 | — |
| 7 | Part 1 (0:00) | Cm | C2, G2 | C4, E♭4, G4 | — |
| 8 | Part 2 (0:19) | Fm | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 9 | Part 2 (0:19) | Fm6 | F2, C3 | C4, D4, A♭4 | — |
| 10 | Part 2 (0:19) | Cm | C2, G2 | C4, E♭4, G4 | — |
| 11 | Part 2 (0:19) | Fm | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 12 | Part 2 (0:19) | G7 | G2, D3 | D4, F4, B4 | — |
| 13 | Part 2 (0:19) | Csus4 | C2, G2 | C4, F4, G4 | — |
| 14 | Part 2 (0:19) | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 15 | Part 3 (0:38) | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | C4, E♭4, A♭4 | — |
| 16 | Part 3 (0:38) | B♭/A♭ | A♭2 | B♭3, D4, F4 | — |
| 17 | Part 3 (0:38) | E♭ | E♭2, B♭2 | B♭3, E♭4, G4 | — |
| 18 | Part 3 (0:38) | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | C4, E♭4, A♭4 | — |
| 19 | Part 3 (0:38) | Gm | G2, D3 | B♭3, D4, G4 | — |
| 20 | Part 3 (0:38) | Fm | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 21 | Part 3 (0:38) | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 22 | Part 4 (0:58) | Fm | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A♭4 | — |
| 23 | Part 4 (0:58) | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 24 | Part 4 (0:58) | E♭ | E♭2, B♭2 | E♭4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 25 | Part 4 (0:58) | Cm | C2, G2 | E♭4, G4, C5 | — |
| 26 | Part 4 (0:58) | Fm | F2, C3 | F4, A♭4, C5 | — |
| 27 | Part 4 (0:58) | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | F4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 28 | Part 4 (0:58) | Cm | C2, G2 | G4, C5, E♭5 | — |
| 29 | Part 8 (2:15) | Fm | F2, C3 | F4, A♭4, C5 | — |
| 30 | Part 8 (2:15) | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | F4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 31 | Part 8 (2:15) | E♭ | E♭2, B♭2 | G4, B♭4, E♭5 | — |
| 32 | Part 8 (2:15) | Cm | C2, G2 | G4, C5, E♭5 | — |
| 33 | Part 8 (2:15) | A♭ | A♭2, E♭3 | A♭4, C5, E♭5 | — |
| 34 | Part 8 (2:15) | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | F4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 35 | Part 8 (2:15) | Cm | C2, G2 | G4, C5, E♭5 | — |
| 36 | Part 12 (3:33) | Fm | F2, C3 | F4, A♭4, C5 | — |
| 37 | Part 12 (3:33) | Fm6 | F2, C3 | D4, A♭4, C5 | — |
| 38 | Part 12 (3:33) | Cm | C2, G2 | E♭4, G4, C5 | — |
| 39 | Part 12 (3:33) | Fm | F2, C3 | F4, A♭4, C5 | — |
| 40 | Part 12 (3:33) | G7 | G2, D3 | F4, B4, D5 | — |
| 41 | Part 12 (3:33) | Cm | C2, G2 | G4, C5, E♭5 | — |