These Dreams by Robbie Williams
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 88 steps · 20 unique chords · 1990s
A
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: D major · Chords used: 20 · Sections: 19
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the Robbie Williams chord annotations (Di Giorgi et al., Politecnico di Milano, 2013). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
Part 1 (0:00)
- A – G (×2)
V – IV - D – Dmaj7
I – Imaj7
Part 2 (0:16)
- G/D – A – G – D – Dm7
IV⁶₄ – V – IV – I – i7
Part 3 (0:33)
- C – G – Dm7 (×3)
bVII – IV – i7 - C – G – Em
bVII – IV – ii
Part 4 (0:50)
- D – Em – G – A – Dmaj7 – G/D
I – ii – IV – V – Imaj7 – IV⁶₄
Part 5 (1:06)
- A – G – D – Dmaj7 – G/D
V – IV – I – Imaj7 – IV⁶₄
Part 6 (1:23)
- A – G – D – Dm7 – C – G
V – IV – I – i7 – bVII – IV
Part 7 (1:39)
- Dm7 – C – G (×3)
i7 – bVII – IV - Em
ii
Part 8 (1:56)
- D – Em – G – A – Dmaj7 – G/D – A
I – ii – IV – V – Imaj7 – IV⁶₄ – V
Part 9 (2:13)
- G – D – Dmaj7 – G/D – A
IV – I – Imaj7 – IV⁶₄ – V
Part 10 (2:29)
- G – D – Fmaj7 – B♭maj7 – E♭maj7
IV – I – bIIImaj7 – bVImaj7 – bIImaj7
Part 11 (2:46)
- A♭maj7 – Fmaj7 – B♭maj7 – E♭maj7 – A♭maj7 – Gm – Am – B♭ – B♭/F – E
bVmaj7 – bIIImaj7 – bVImaj7 – bIImaj7 – bVmaj7 – iv – v – bVI – bVI⁶₄ – II
Part 12 (3:02)
- A – Dmaj7 – G/D – A – G
V – Imaj7 – IV⁶₄ – V – IV
Part 13 (3:19)
- D – Dmaj7 – G/D – A – G
I – Imaj7 – IV⁶₄ – V – IV
Part 14 (3:35)
- D
I - Dm – Dm/F – G/C – G (×3)
i – i⁶ – IV (bass C) – IV
Part 15 (3:52)
- Dm – Dm/F – G/C – G (×4)
i – i⁶ – IV (bass C) – IV
Part 16 (4:09)
Same chords as Part 15 (3:52).
Part 17 (4:25)
Same chords as Part 15 (3:52).
Part 18 (4:42)
- Dm – Dm/F – G/C – G (×3)
i – i⁶ – IV (bass C) – IV - Dm
i
Part 19 (4:58)
- Dm
i
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| A | V | In the key | Part 1, Part 2, Part 4, Part 5, Part 6, Part 8, Part 9, Part 12, Part 13 |
| G | IV | In the key | Part 1, Part 2, Part 3, Part 4, Part 5, Part 6, Part 7, Part 8, Part 9, Part 10, Part 12, Part 13, Part 14, Part 15, Part 16, Part 17, Part 18 |
| D | I | Home chord (tonic) | Part 1, Part 2, Part 4, Part 5, Part 6, Part 8, Part 9, Part 10, Part 13, Part 14 |
| Dmaj7 | Imaj7 | Home chord (tonic) | Part 1, Part 4, Part 5, Part 8, Part 9, Part 12, Part 13 |
| G/D | IV⁶₄ | In the key | Part 2, Part 4, Part 5, Part 8, Part 9, Part 12, Part 13 |
| Dm7 | i7 | Borrowed from D minor | Part 2, Part 3, Part 6, Part 7 |
| C | bVII | Borrowed from D minor | Part 3, Part 6, Part 7 |
| Em | ii | In the key | Part 3, Part 4, Part 7, Part 8 |
| Fmaj7 | bIIImaj7 | Borrowed from D minor | Part 10, Part 11 |
| B♭maj7 | bVImaj7 | Borrowed from D minor | Part 10, Part 11 |
| E♭maj7 | bIImaj7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | Part 10, Part 11 |
| A♭maj7 | bVmaj7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | Part 11 |
| Gm | iv | Borrowed from D minor | Part 11 |
| Am | v | Borrowed from D minor | Part 11 |
| B♭ | bVI | Borrowed from D minor | Part 11 |
| B♭/F | bVI⁶₄ | Borrowed from D minor | Part 11 |
| E | II | Outside the key (chromatic) | Part 11 |
| Dm | i | Borrowed from D minor | Part 14, Part 15, Part 16, Part 17, Part 18, Part 19 |
| Dm/F | i⁶ | Borrowed from D minor | Part 14, Part 15, Part 16, Part 17, Part 18 |
| G/C | IV (bass C) | Outside the key (chromatic) | Part 14, Part 15, Part 16, Part 17, Part 18 |
Harmonic highlights
- Dm7 (i7) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
- C (bVII) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
- Fmaj7 (bIIImaj7) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
- B♭maj7 (bVImaj7) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
- Gm (iv) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
- Am (v) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
- B♭ (bVI) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
- B♭/F (bVI⁶₄) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
- Dm (i) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
- Dm/F (i⁶) is borrowed from the parallel key, D minor.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords: the Robbie Williams chord annotations (Di Giorgi et al., Politecnico di Milano, 2013). Chord annotation of the original recording (I've Been Expecting You, 1998), time-stamped by researchers; CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo.
- Section names: this annotation doesn't name verses or choruses, so they aren't guessed. Instead, code used the chord timings to find the bars and cut the song into 8-bar parts. Each part is labelled with the time it starts in the annotated recording (I've Been Expecting You, 1998), and a part with exactly the same chords as an earlier one says so.
- Not verified: only one expert transcription of this song is available so far.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the Robbie Williams chord annotations (Di Giorgi et al., Politecnico di Milano, 2013)Expert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Chord annotation of the original recording (I've Been Expecting You, 1998), time-stamped by researchers; CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Part 1 (0:00), part 1 (×2) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 2 | Part 1 (0:00), part 1 (×2) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 3 | Part 1 (0:00), part 2 | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 4 | Part 1 (0:00), part 2 | Dmaj7 | D2, A2 | A3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 5 | Part 2 (0:16) | G/D | D2 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 6 | Part 2 (0:16) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 7 | Part 2 (0:16) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 8 | Part 2 (0:16) | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 9 | Part 2 (0:16) | Dm7 | D2, A2 | A3, C4, F4 | — |
| 10 | Part 3 (0:33), part 1 (×3) | C | C2, G2 | G3, C4, E4 | — |
| 11 | Part 3 (0:33), part 1 (×3) | G | G2, D3 | G3, B3, D4 | — |
| 12 | Part 3 (0:33), part 1 (×3) | Dm7 | D2, A2 | A3, C4, F4 | — |
| 13 | Part 3 (0:33), part 2 | C | C2, G2 | G3, C4, E4 | — |
| 14 | Part 3 (0:33), part 2 | G | G2, D3 | G3, B3, D4 | — |
| 15 | Part 3 (0:33), part 2 | Em | E2, B2 | G3, B3, E4 | — |
| 16 | Part 4 (0:50) | D | D2, A2 | F♯3, A3, D4 | — |
| 17 | Part 4 (0:50) | Em | E2, B2 | G3, B3, E4 | — |
| 18 | Part 4 (0:50) | G | G2, D3 | G3, B3, D4 | — |
| 19 | Part 4 (0:50) | A | A2, E3 | A3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 20 | Part 4 (0:50) | Dmaj7 | D2, A2 | A3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 21 | Part 4 (0:50) | G/D | D2 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 22 | Part 5 (1:06) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 23 | Part 5 (1:06) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 24 | Part 5 (1:06) | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 25 | Part 5 (1:06) | Dmaj7 | D2, A2 | A3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 26 | Part 5 (1:06) | G/D | D2 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 27 | Part 6 (1:23) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 28 | Part 6 (1:23) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 29 | Part 6 (1:23) | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 30 | Part 6 (1:23) | Dm7 | D2, A2 | A3, C4, F4 | — |
| 31 | Part 6 (1:23) | C | C2, G2 | G3, C4, E4 | — |
| 32 | Part 6 (1:23) | G | G2, D3 | G3, B3, D4 | — |
| 33 | Part 7 (1:39), part 1 (×3) | Dm7 | D2, A2 | A3, C4, F4 | — |
| 34 | Part 7 (1:39), part 1 (×3) | C | C2, G2 | G3, C4, E4 | — |
| 35 | Part 7 (1:39), part 1 (×3) | G | G2, D3 | G3, B3, D4 | — |
| 36 | Part 7 (1:39), part 2 | Em | E2, B2 | G3, B3, E4 | — |
| 37 | Part 8 (1:56) | D | D2, A2 | F♯3, A3, D4 | — |
| 38 | Part 8 (1:56) | Em | E2, B2 | G3, B3, E4 | — |
| 39 | Part 8 (1:56) | G | G2, D3 | G3, B3, D4 | — |
| 40 | Part 8 (1:56) | A | A2, E3 | A3, C♯4, E4 | — |
| 41 | Part 8 (1:56) | Dmaj7 | D2, A2 | A3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 42 | Part 8 (1:56) | G/D | D2 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 43 | Part 8 (1:56) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 44 | Part 9 (2:13) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 45 | Part 9 (2:13) | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 46 | Part 9 (2:13) | Dmaj7 | D2, A2 | A3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 47 | Part 9 (2:13) | G/D | D2 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 48 | Part 9 (2:13) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 49 | Part 10 (2:29) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 50 | Part 10 (2:29) | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 51 | Part 10 (2:29) | Fmaj7 | F2, C3 | A3, C4, E4 | — |
| 52 | Part 10 (2:29) | B♭maj7 | B♭2, F3 | A3, D4, F4 | — |
| 53 | Part 10 (2:29) | E♭maj7 | E♭2, B♭2 | B♭3, D4, G4 | — |
| 54 | Part 11 (2:46) | A♭maj7 | A♭2, E♭3 | C4, E♭4, G4 | — |
| 55 | Part 11 (2:46) | Fmaj7 | F2, C3 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 56 | Part 11 (2:46) | B♭maj7 | B♭2, F3 | D4, F4, A4 | — |
| 57 | Part 11 (2:46) | E♭maj7 | E♭2, B♭2 | D4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 58 | Part 11 (2:46) | A♭maj7 | A♭2, E♭3 | E♭4, G4, C5 | — |
| 59 | Part 11 (2:46) | Gm | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 60 | Part 11 (2:46) | Am | A2, E3 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 61 | Part 11 (2:46) | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 62 | Part 11 (2:46) | B♭/F | F2 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 63 | Part 11 (2:46) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 64 | Part 12 (3:02) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 65 | Part 12 (3:02) | Dmaj7 | D2, A2 | C♯4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 66 | Part 12 (3:02) | G/D | D2 | D4, G4, B4 | — |
| 67 | Part 12 (3:02) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 68 | Part 12 (3:02) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 69 | Part 13 (3:19) | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 70 | Part 13 (3:19) | Dmaj7 | D2, A2 | A3, C♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 71 | Part 13 (3:19) | G/D | D2 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 72 | Part 13 (3:19) | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 73 | Part 13 (3:19) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 74 | Part 14 (3:35), part 1 | D | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F♯4 | — |
| 75 | Part 14 (3:35), part 2 (×3) | Dm | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F4 | — |
| 76 | Part 14 (3:35), part 2 (×3) | Dm/F | F2 | A3, D4, F4 | — |
| 77 | Part 14 (3:35), part 2 (×3) | G/C | C2 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 78 | Part 14 (3:35), part 2 (×3) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 79 | Part 15 (3:52) (×4) | Dm | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F4 | — |
| 80 | Part 15 (3:52) (×4) | Dm/F | F2 | A3, D4, F4 | — |
| 81 | Part 15 (3:52) (×4) | G/C | C2 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 82 | Part 15 (3:52) (×4) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 83 | Part 18 (4:42), part 1 (×3) | Dm | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F4 | — |
| 84 | Part 18 (4:42), part 1 (×3) | Dm/F | F2 | A3, D4, F4 | — |
| 85 | Part 18 (4:42), part 1 (×3) | G/C | C2 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 86 | Part 18 (4:42), part 1 (×3) | G | G2, D3 | B3, D4, G4 | — |
| 87 | Part 18 (4:42), part 2 | Dm | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F4 | — |
| 88 | Part 19 (4:58) | Dm | D2, A2 | A3, D4, F4 | — |