Till There Was You by The Beatles
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 64 steps · 19 unique chords · 1960s
F
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: F major · Chords used: 19 · Sections: 9
Form: Intro → Verse → Verse → Bridge → Verse → Solo → Bridge → Verse → Outro
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the Isophonics reference annotations (Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary University of London). This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
Intro
- F – F♯dim – Gm – C9 (×2)
I – #i° – ii – V9
Verse 1
- F – F♯dim – Gm – B♭m – F – Am – G♯m – Gm – C9 – F – Gm7 – C9
I – #i° – ii – iv – I – iii – #ii – ii – V9 – I – ii7 – V9
Verse 2
- F – F♯dim – Gm – B♭m – F – Am – G♯m – Gm – C9 – F – F9
I – #i° – ii – iv – I – iii – #ii – ii – V9 – I – I9
Bridge 1
- B♭ – B♭m – F – D9 – Gm – Gmmaj7 – G7 – C9 – C7
IV – iv – I – VI9 – ii – iimaj7 – II7 – V9 – V7
Verse 3
Same chords as Verse 1.
Solo
- F – F♯dim – Gm – B♭m – F – Am – G♯m – Gm – F♯7♯9 – F – F9
I – #i° – ii – iv – I – iii – #ii – ii – #I7#9 – I – I9
Bridge 2
Same chords as Bridge 1.
Verse 4
- F – F♯dim – Gm – B♭m – F – Am – G♯m – Gm – C9 – F
I – #i° – ii – iv – I – iii – #ii – ii – V9 – I
Outro
- C7 – B7 – C7/G – F – C♯ – F – Fmaj7
V7 – #IV7 – V⁴₃ – I – #V – I – Imaj7
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| F | I | Home chord (tonic) | Intro, Verse, Bridge, Solo, Outro |
| F♯dim | #i° | Outside the key (chromatic) | Intro, Verse, Solo |
| Gm | ii | In the key | Intro, Verse, Bridge, Solo |
| C9 | V9 | In the key | Intro, Verse, Bridge |
| B♭m | iv | Borrowed from F minor | Verse, Bridge, Solo |
| Am | iii | In the key | Verse, Solo |
| G♯m | #ii | Outside the key (chromatic) | Verse, Solo |
| Gm7 | ii7 | In the key | Verse |
| F9 | I9 | Outside the key (chromatic) | Verse, Solo |
| B♭ | IV | In the key | Bridge |
| D9 | VI9 | Secondary dominant (V/ii) | Bridge |
| Gmmaj7 | iimaj7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | Bridge |
| G7 | II7 | Secondary dominant (V/V) | Bridge |
| C7 | V7 | In the key | Bridge, Outro |
| F♯7♯9 | #I7#9 | Outside the key (chromatic) | Solo |
| B7 | #IV7 | Outside the key (chromatic) | Outro |
| C7/G | V⁴₃ | In the key | Outro |
| C♯ | #V | Borrowed from F minor | Outro |
| Fmaj7 | Imaj7 | Home chord (tonic) | Outro |
Harmonic highlights
- B♭m (iv) is borrowed from the parallel key, F minor.
- C♯ (#V) is borrowed from the parallel key, F minor.
- D9 acts as V/ii: it resolves to Gm.
- G7 acts as V/V: it resolves to C9.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords and sections: the Isophonics reference annotations (Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary University of London). Expert chord and structure annotation of the original recording (CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo).
- Not verified: only one expert transcription of this song is available so far.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the Isophonics reference annotations (Centre for Digital Music, Queen Mary University of London)Expert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Expert chord and structure annotation of the original recording (CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo).
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intro (×2) | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 2 | Intro (×2) | F♯dim | F♯2, F♯3 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 3 | Intro (×2) | Gm | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 4 | Intro (×2) | C9 | C2, G2 | D4, E4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 5 | Verse 1 | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 6 | Verse 1 | F♯dim | F♯2, F♯3 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 7 | Verse 1 | Gm | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 8 | Verse 1 | B♭m | B♭2, F3 | D♭4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 9 | Verse 1 | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 10 | Verse 1 | Am | A2, E3 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 11 | Verse 1 | G♯m | G♯2, D♯3 | B3, D♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 12 | Verse 1 | Gm | G2, D3 | B♭3, D4, G4 | — |
| 13 | Verse 1 | C9 | C2, G2 | B♭3, D4, E4, G4 | — |
| 14 | Verse 1 | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 15 | Verse 1 | Gm7 | G2, D3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 16 | Verse 1 | C9 | C2, G2 | D4, E4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 17 | Verse 2 | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 18 | Verse 2 | F♯dim | F♯2, F♯3 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 19 | Verse 2 | Gm | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 20 | Verse 2 | B♭m | B♭2, F3 | D♭4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 21 | Verse 2 | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 22 | Verse 2 | Am | A2, E3 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 23 | Verse 2 | G♯m | G♯2, D♯3 | B3, D♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 24 | Verse 2 | Gm | G2, D3 | B♭3, D4, G4 | — |
| 25 | Verse 2 | C9 | C2, G2 | B♭3, D4, E4, G4 | — |
| 26 | Verse 2 | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 27 | Verse 2 | F9 | F2, C3 | C4, E♭4, G4, A4 | — |
| 28 | Bridge 1 | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 29 | Bridge 1 | B♭m | B♭2, F3 | D♭4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 30 | Bridge 1 | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 31 | Bridge 1 | D9 | D2, A2 | C4, E4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 32 | Bridge 1 | Gm | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 33 | Bridge 1 | Gmmaj7 | G2, D3 | D4, F♯4, B♭4 | — |
| 34 | Bridge 1 | G7 | G2, D3 | D4, F4, B4 | — |
| 35 | Bridge 1 | C9 | C2, G2 | D4, E4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 36 | Bridge 1 | C7 | C2, G2 | E4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 37 | Solo | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 38 | Solo | F♯dim | F♯2, F♯3 | F♯4, A4, C5 | — |
| 39 | Solo | Gm | G2, D3 | G4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 40 | Solo | B♭m | B♭2, F3 | F4, B♭4, D♭5 | — |
| 41 | Solo | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 42 | Solo | Am | A2, E3 | E4, A4, C5 | — |
| 43 | Solo | G♯m | G♯2, D♯3 | D♯4, G♯4, B4 | — |
| 44 | Solo | Gm | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 45 | Solo | F♯7♯9 | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, E4, G♯♯4, A♯4 | — |
| 46 | Solo | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 47 | Solo | F9 | F2, C3 | C4, E♭4, G4, A4 | — |
| 48 | Verse 4 | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 49 | Verse 4 | F♯dim | F♯2, F♯3 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 50 | Verse 4 | Gm | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 51 | Verse 4 | B♭m | B♭2, F3 | D♭4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 52 | Verse 4 | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 53 | Verse 4 | Am | A2, E3 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 54 | Verse 4 | G♯m | G♯2, D♯3 | B3, D♯4, G♯4 | — |
| 55 | Verse 4 | Gm | G2, D3 | B♭3, D4, G4 | — |
| 56 | Verse 4 | C9 | C2, G2 | B♭3, D4, E4, G4 | — |
| 57 | Verse 4 | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 58 | Outro | C7 | C2, G2 | B♭3, E4, G4 | — |
| 59 | Outro | B7 | B1, F♯2 | A3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 60 | Outro | C7/G | G2 | B♭3, C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 61 | Outro | F | F2, C3 | A3, C4, F4 | — |
| 62 | Outro | C♯ | C♯2, G♯2 | G♯3, C♯4, E♯4 | — |
| 63 | Outro | F | F2, C3 | A3, C4, F4 | — |
| 64 | Outro | Fmaj7 | F2, C3 | A3, C4, E4 | — |