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Too Many Walls by Cathy Dennis

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 52 steps · 22 unique chords · 1990s

Community chart. These chords come from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums, not from a transcription checked against the recording. Charts are sometimes written in a different key or simplified, and no second chart of this song agreed closely enough to mark this page verified. Trust your ears.
Intro (×2)Step 1 of 52

B♭

LeftB♭2, F3RightB♭3, D4, F4
C4F3D4F4B♭2B♭3
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

No source cited for this step

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: B♭ major · Chords used: 22 · Sections: 11

Form: Intro → A Section → A Section → B Section → C Section → B Section → C Section → D Section → D Section ×3

Where these chords come from: a chord chart of this song written by a musician and shared on the iReal Pro forums, archived in the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). It's one musician's reading of the song, not a transcription checked against the recording. This page shows that chart as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

Intro

  • B♭ – E♭/B♭ (×2)
    I – IV⁶₄

A Section 1

  • B♭ – E♭/B♭ – A♭/B♭ – E♭/B♭ – B♭ – E♭/B♭ – A♭/C – D♭ – D♭/A♭ – E♭/G – E♭ – F11 – F7
    I – IV⁶₄ – bVII (bass B♭) – IV⁶₄ – I – IV⁶₄ – bVII⁶ – bIII – bIII⁶₄ – IV⁶ – IV – V11 – V7

A Section 2

Same chords as A Section 1.

B Section 1

  • D♭ – E♭ – D♭ – F11 – F7
    bIII – IV – bIII – V11 – V7

C Section 1

  • B♭ – E♭maj9 – F (×2)
    I – IVmaj9 – V
  • G – E♭maj7 – F – A♭maj9 – F11 – F9 – B♭ – E♭/B♭
    VI – IVmaj7 – V – bVIImaj9 – V11 – V9 – I – IV⁶₄

B Section 2

Same chords as B Section 1.

C Section 2

  • B♭ – E♭maj9 – F (×2)
    I – IVmaj9 – V
  • G – E♭maj7 – F – A♭maj9 – F11 – F9
    VI – IVmaj7 – V – bVIImaj9 – V11 – V9
  • D♭ – E♭ (×4)
    bIII – IV
  • F
    V

D Section 1

  • C – Fmaj9 – G (×2)
    II – Vmaj9 – VI
  • A – F – G – B♭maj7 – G11 – G7
    VII – V – VI – Imaj7 – VI11 – VI7

D Section 2

Same chords as D Section 1.

D Section 3

Same chords as D Section 1.

D Section 4

Same chords as D Section 1.

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
B♭IHome chord (tonic)Intro, A Section, C Section
E♭/B♭IV⁶₄In the keyIntro, A Section, C Section
A♭/B♭bVII (bass B♭)Borrowed from B♭ minorA Section
A♭/CbVII⁶Borrowed from B♭ minorA Section
D♭bIIIBorrowed from B♭ minorA Section, B Section, C Section
D♭/A♭bIII⁶₄Borrowed from B♭ minorA Section
E♭/GIV⁶In the keyA Section
E♭IVIn the keyA Section, B Section, C Section
F11V11In the keyA Section, B Section, C Section
F7V7In the keyA Section, B Section
E♭maj9IVmaj9In the keyC Section
FVIn the keyC Section, D Section
GVIOutside the key (chromatic)C Section, D Section
E♭maj7IVmaj7In the keyC Section
A♭maj9bVIImaj9Outside the key (chromatic)C Section
F9V9In the keyC Section
CIIOutside the key (chromatic)D Section
Fmaj9Vmaj9Outside the key (chromatic)D Section
AVIIOutside the key (chromatic)D Section
B♭maj7Imaj7Home chord (tonic)D Section
G11VI11Outside the key (chromatic)D Section
G7VI7Outside the key (chromatic)D Section

Harmonic highlights

  • A♭/B♭ (bVII (bass B♭)) is borrowed from the parallel key, B♭ minor.
  • A♭/C (bVII⁶) is borrowed from the parallel key, B♭ minor.
  • D♭ (bIII) is borrowed from the parallel key, B♭ minor.
  • D♭/A♭ (bIII⁶₄) is borrowed from the parallel key, B♭ minor.

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “Too Many Walls” (credited “Dennis Cathy”, style R'n'B) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer confirmed from the Billboard year-end charts.
  • Section names: from the chart's own markings: section names written on the chart (Intro, Verse, Chorus…) are kept, and rehearsal letters are shown as “A Section”, “B Section” and so on (the B of an AABA song is called the Bridge).
  • Chord charts are often written in a key that suits a particular singer or band, so this may not be the key of the original recording.
  • The chart's key setting didn't fit its chords (it was probably left at a default), so the key shown here was worked out from the chords.
  • About the song: Wikipedia.
  • Not verified: only one chart of this song is available, so it hasn't been cross-checked.
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the community chart listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “Too Many Walls” (credited “Dennis Cathy”, style R'n'B) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer confirmed from the Billboard year-end charts.

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1Intro (×2)B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
2Intro (×2)E♭/B♭B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
3A Section 1B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
4A Section 1E♭/B♭B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
5A Section 1A♭/B♭B♭2C4, E♭4, A♭4—
6A Section 1E♭/B♭B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
7A Section 1B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
8A Section 1E♭/B♭B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
9A Section 1A♭/CC2C4, E♭4, A♭4—
10A Section 1D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
11A Section 1D♭/A♭A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
12A Section 1E♭/GG2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
13A Section 1E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
14A Section 1F11F2, C3A3, B♭3, E♭4, G4—
15A Section 1F7F2, C3A3, C4, E♭4—
16B Section 1D♭D♭2, A♭2A♭3, D♭4, F4—
17B Section 1E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
18B Section 1D♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
19B Section 1F11F2, C3B♭3, E♭4, G4, A4—
20B Section 1F7F2, C3C4, E♭4, A4—
21C Section 1, part 1 (×2)B♭B♭2, F3D4, F4, B♭4—
22C Section 1, part 1 (×2)E♭maj9E♭2, B♭2D4, F4, G4, B♭4—
23C Section 1, part 1 (×2)FF2, C3C4, F4, A4—
24C Section 1, part 2GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
25C Section 1, part 2E♭maj7E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D4, G4—
26C Section 1, part 2FF2, C3A3, C4, F4—
27C Section 1, part 2A♭maj9A♭2, E♭3B♭3, C4, E♭4, G4—
28C Section 1, part 2F11F2, C3A3, B♭3, E♭4, G4—
29C Section 1, part 2F9F2, C3A3, C4, E♭4, G4—
30C Section 1, part 2B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
31C Section 1, part 2E♭/B♭B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
32C Section 2, part 1 (×2)B♭B♭2, F3B♭3, D4, F4—
33C Section 2, part 1 (×2)E♭maj9E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D4, F4, G4—
34C Section 2, part 1 (×2)FF2, C3C4, F4, A4—
35C Section 2, part 2GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
36C Section 2, part 2E♭maj7E♭2, B♭2B♭3, D4, G4—
37C Section 2, part 2FF2, C3A3, C4, F4—
38C Section 2, part 2A♭maj9A♭2, E♭3B♭3, C4, E♭4, G4—
39C Section 2, part 2F11F2, C3A3, B♭3, E♭4, G4—
40C Section 2, part 2F9F2, C3A3, C4, E♭4, G4—
41C Section 2, part 3 (×4)D♭D♭2, A♭2A♭3, D♭4, F4—
42C Section 2, part 3 (×4)E♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
43C Section 2, part 4FF2, C3C4, F4, A4—
44D Section 1, part 1 (×2)CC2, G2C4, E4, G4—
45D Section 1, part 1 (×2)Fmaj9F2, C3C4, E4, G4, A4—
46D Section 1, part 1 (×2)GG2, D3D4, G4, B4—
47D Section 1, part 2AA2, E3C♯4, E4, A4—
48D Section 1, part 2FF2, C3C4, F4, A4—
49D Section 1, part 2GG2, D3B3, D4, G4—
50D Section 1, part 2B♭maj7B♭2, F3A3, D4, F4—
51D Section 1, part 2G11G2, D3A3, B3, C4, F4—
52D Section 1, part 2G7G2, D3B3, D4, F4—