PianoChords.studio

Waiting in Vain by Bob Marley & The Wailers

Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 24 steps · 6 unique chords

Community chart. These chords come from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums, not from a transcription checked against the recording. Charts are sometimes written in a different key or simplified, and no second chart of this song agreed closely enough to mark this page verified. Trust your ears.
Intro (×2)Step 1 of 24

A♭maj7

LeftA♭2, E♭3RightC4, E♭4, G4
C4G4A♭2E♭3E♭4
Left hand Right hand Middle C (C4)

No source cited for this step

Harmonic Analysis & Structure

Overview

Key: A♭ major · Chords used: 6 · Sections: 24

Form: Intro → B Section → A Section → A Section ×3 → B Section → B Section → C Section → Solo → A Section ×4 → B Section → B Section → D Section → Vamp → D Section → Vamp → D Section → Vamp → D Section → Vamp

Where these chords come from: a chord chart of this song written by a musician and shared on the iReal Pro forums, archived in the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). It's one musician's reading of the song, not a transcription checked against the recording. This page shows that chart as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.

Section by section

Intro

  • A♭maj7 – D♭maj7 (×2)
    Imaj7 – IVmaj7

B Section 1

  • A♭maj7 – D♭maj7 (×2)
    Imaj7 – IVmaj7

A Section 1

  • A♭maj7 – D♭maj7 (×2)
    Imaj7 – IVmaj7

A Section 2

Same chords as A Section 1.

A Section 3

Same chords as A Section 1.

A Section 4

Same chords as A Section 1.

B Section 2

Same chords as B Section 1.

B Section 3

  • A♭maj7 – D♭maj7
    Imaj7 – IVmaj7

C Section

  • D♭ – E♭ – Cm7 – B♭m7 – D♭ – E♭
    IV – V – iii7 – ii7 – IV – V

Solo

  • Cm7 – B♭m7
    iii7 – ii7
  • A♭maj7 – D♭maj7 (×4)
    Imaj7 – IVmaj7

A Section 5

Same chords as A Section 1.

A Section 6

Same chords as A Section 1.

A Section 7

Same chords as A Section 1.

A Section 8

Same chords as A Section 1.

B Section 4

Same chords as B Section 1.

B Section 5

  • A♭maj7 – D♭maj7 (×3)
    Imaj7 – IVmaj7

D Section 1

  • A♭maj7 – D♭maj7 – A♭maj7
    Imaj7 – IVmaj7 – Imaj7

Vamp 1

  • D♭maj7
    IVmaj7

D Section 2

Same chords as D Section 1.

Vamp 2

Same chords as Vamp 1.

D Section 3

Same chords as D Section 1.

Vamp 3

Same chords as Vamp 1.

D Section 4

Same chords as D Section 1.

Vamp 4

Same chords as Vamp 1.

Chord vocabulary

ChordRoman numeralRoleHeard in
A♭maj7Imaj7Home chord (tonic)Intro, B Section, A Section, Solo, D Section
D♭maj7IVmaj7In the keyIntro, B Section, A Section, Solo, D Section, Vamp
D♭IVIn the keyC Section
E♭VIn the keyC Section
Cm7iii7In the keyC Section, Solo
B♭m7ii7In the keyC Section, Solo

Sources & accuracy

  • Chords: the iReal Pro forum charts archived in ChoCo (de Berardinis et al., 2023). Community chord chart “Waiting In Vain” (credited “Marley Bob”, style Reggae) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata.
  • Section names: from the chart's own markings: section names written on the chart (Intro, Verse, Chorus…) are kept, and rehearsal letters are shown as “A Section”, “B Section” and so on (the B of an AABA song is called the Bridge).
  • Chord charts are often written in a key that suits a particular singer or band, so this may not be the key of the original recording.
  • About the song: Wikipedia.
  • Not verified: only one chart of this song is available, so it hasn't been cross-checked.
  • Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.

Sources & Accuracy

Every chord on this page comes from the community chart listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.

  • Chords from a chart a musician wrote and shared on the iReal Pro forums (archived in the ChoCo research dataset); may be in a different key from the recording, and not checked against it.

    Community chord chart “Waiting In Vain” (credited “Marley Bob”, style Reggae) from the forum file linked here, CC BY 4.0 via ChoCo. Performer/songwriter confirmed from Wikidata.

All Piano Voicings

#SectionChordLeft handRight handSources
1Intro (×2)A♭maj7A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, G4—
2Intro (×2)D♭maj7D♭2, A♭2C4, F4, A♭4—
3B Section 1 (×2)A♭maj7A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, G4—
4B Section 1 (×2)D♭maj7D♭2, A♭2C4, F4, A♭4—
5A Section 1 (×2)A♭maj7A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, G4—
6A Section 1 (×2)D♭maj7D♭2, A♭2C4, F4, A♭4—
7B Section 3A♭maj7A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, G4—
8B Section 3D♭maj7D♭2, A♭2C4, F4, A♭4—
9C SectionD♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
10C SectionE♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
11C SectionCm7C2, G2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
12C SectionB♭m7B♭2, F3D♭4, F4, A♭4—
13C SectionD♭D♭2, A♭2D♭4, F4, A♭4—
14C SectionE♭E♭2, B♭2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
15Solo, part 1Cm7C2, G2B♭3, E♭4, G4—
16Solo, part 1B♭m7B♭2, F3D♭4, F4, A♭4—
17Solo, part 2 (×4)A♭maj7A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, G4—
18Solo, part 2 (×4)D♭maj7D♭2, A♭2C4, F4, A♭4—
19B Section 5 (×3)A♭maj7A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, G4—
20B Section 5 (×3)D♭maj7D♭2, A♭2C4, F4, A♭4—
21D Section 1A♭maj7A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, G4—
22D Section 1D♭maj7D♭2, A♭2C4, F4, A♭4—
23D Section 1A♭maj7A♭2, E♭3C4, E♭4, G4—
24Vamp 1D♭maj7D♭2, A♭2C4, F4, A♭4—