Walk on By by Dionne Warwick
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 21 steps · 8 unique chords · 1960s
Am
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: F major · Chords used: 8 · Sections: 11
Form: Intro → Verse → Pre-Chorus → Chorus → Verse → Pre-Chorus → Chorus → Verse → Pre-Chorus → Chorus → Outro
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de Clercq. This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Key changes
- Pre-Chorus 1 moves to F major.
- Verse 2 moves to A minor.
- Pre-Chorus 2 moves to F major.
- Verse 3 moves to A minor.
- Pre-Chorus 3 moves to F major.
Section by section
Intro
- Am
i
Verse 1
- Am – D7 (×2)
i – IV7 - Am – D
i – IV
Pre-Chorus 1
- Gm – Am (×2)
ii – iii - Dm – Am – B♭ – C
vi – iii – IV – V
Chorus 1
- F – B♭ (×3)
I – IV - F
I
Verse 2
Same chords as Verse 1.
Pre-Chorus 2
Same chords as Pre-Chorus 1.
Chorus 2
- F – B♭ (×4)
I – IV
Verse 3
- Am – D7 (×4)
i – IV7 - Am
i
Pre-Chorus 3
Same chords as Pre-Chorus 1.
Chorus 3
Same chords as Chorus 2.
Outro
- F – B♭ (×3)
I – IV
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| Am | i (in A minor) | Home chord (tonic) | Intro, Verse |
| D7 | IV7 (in A minor) | Outside the key (chromatic) | Verse |
| D | IV (in A minor) | Borrowed from A major | Verse |
| Gm | ii | In the key | Pre-Chorus |
| Am | iii | In the key | Pre-Chorus |
| Dm | vi | In the key | Pre-Chorus |
| B♭ | IV | In the key | Pre-Chorus, Chorus, Outro |
| C | V | In the key | Pre-Chorus |
| F | I | Home chord (tonic) | Chorus, Outro |
Harmonic highlights
- D (IV) is borrowed from the parallel key, A major.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords and sections: the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de Clercq. Expert by-ear harmonic analysis of the original recording, shown on this page.
- Cross-check: the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by David Temperley. Independent by-ear analysis of the same recording. The two analysts agree on the chord (root and major/minor) for 100% of the song.
- Verified: two independent expert transcriptions agree on this song's harmony.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de ClercqExpert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Expert by-ear harmonic analysis of the original recording, shown on this page.
- the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by David TemperleyExpert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Independent by-ear analysis of the same recording. The two analysts agree on the chord (root and major/minor) for 100% of the song.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intro | Am | A2, E3 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 2 | Verse 1, part 1 (×2) | Am | A2, E3 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 3 | Verse 1, part 1 (×2) | D7 | D2, A2 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 4 | Verse 1, part 2 | Am | A2, E3 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 5 | Verse 1, part 2 | D | D2, A2 | D4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 6 | Pre-Chorus 1, part 1 (×2) | Gm | G2, D3 | D4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 7 | Pre-Chorus 1, part 1 (×2) | Am | A2, E3 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 8 | Pre-Chorus 1, part 2 | Dm | D2, A2 | D4, F4, A4 | — |
| 9 | Pre-Chorus 1, part 2 | Am | A2, E3 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 10 | Pre-Chorus 1, part 2 | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 11 | Pre-Chorus 1, part 2 | C | C2, G2 | C4, E4, G4 | — |
| 12 | Chorus 1, part 1 (×3) | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 13 | Chorus 1, part 1 (×3) | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 14 | Chorus 1, part 2 | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 15 | Chorus 2 (×4) | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 16 | Chorus 2 (×4) | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 17 | Verse 3, part 1 (×4) | Am | A2, E3 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 18 | Verse 3, part 1 (×4) | D7 | D2, A2 | C4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 19 | Verse 3, part 2 | Am | A2, E3 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 20 | Outro (×3) | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 21 | Outro (×3) | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |