Waterloo Sunset by The Kinks
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 22 steps · 9 unique chords · 1960s
B
Whole song transcribed by
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: E major · Chords used: 9 · Sections: 7
Form: Intro → Verse → Chorus → Verse → Chorus → Verse → Outro
Where these chords come from: an expert transcription of the original recording made for the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de Clercq. This page shows that transcription as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
Intro
- B – E – B – A
V – I – V – IV
Verse 1
- E – B/D♯ – A/C♯ (×2)
I – V⁶ – IV⁶ - F♯m – F♯m7/E – B – E – B/D♯ – A/C♯
ii – ii⁴₂ – V – I – V⁶ – IV⁶
Chorus 1
- F♯ – B – E – F♯ – B7
II – V – I – II – V7
Verse 2
Same chords as Verse 1.
Chorus 2
Same chords as Chorus 1.
Verse 3
Same chords as Verse 1.
Outro
- E – B/D♯ – A/C♯ – B
I – V⁶ – IV⁶ – V
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| B | V | In the key | Intro, Verse, Chorus, Outro |
| E | I | Home chord (tonic) | Intro, Verse, Chorus, Outro |
| A | IV | In the key | Intro |
| B/D♯ | V⁶ | In the key | Verse, Outro |
| A/C♯ | IV⁶ | In the key | Verse, Outro |
| F♯m | ii | In the key | Verse |
| F♯m7/E | ii⁴₂ | In the key | Verse |
| F♯ | II | Secondary dominant (V/V) | Chorus |
| B7 | V7 | In the key | Chorus |
Harmonic highlights
- F♯ acts as V/V: it resolves to B.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords and sections: the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de Clercq. Expert by-ear harmonic analysis of the original recording, shown on this page.
- Cross-check: the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by David Temperley. Independent by-ear analysis of the same recording. The two analysts agree on the chord (root and major/minor) for 83% of the song.
- Not verified: the two RS 200 analysts differ in places (see their agreement above).
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the expert transcription listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by Trevor de ClercqExpert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Expert by-ear harmonic analysis of the original recording, shown on this page.
- the Rock Corpus RS 200 (de Clercq & Temperley, 2011), analysis by David TemperleyExpert transcription
Annotated from the original recording by trained musicians for a published research dataset.
Independent by-ear analysis of the same recording. The two analysts agree on the chord (root and major/minor) for 83% of the song.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Intro | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 2 | Intro | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 3 | Intro | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 4 | Intro | A | A2, E3 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 5 | Verse 1, part 1 (×2) | E | E2, B2 | B3, E4, G♯4 | — |
| 6 | Verse 1, part 1 (×2) | B/D♯ | D♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |
| 7 | Verse 1, part 1 (×2) | A/C♯ | C♯2 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 8 | Verse 1, part 2 | F♯m | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 9 | Verse 1, part 2 | F♯m7/E | E2 | C♯4, E4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 10 | Verse 1, part 2 | B | B1, F♯2 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 11 | Verse 1, part 2 | E | E2, B2 | E4, G♯4, B4 | — |
| 12 | Verse 1, part 2 | B/D♯ | D♯2 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 13 | Verse 1, part 2 | A/C♯ | C♯2 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 14 | Chorus 1 | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A♯4 | — |
| 15 | Chorus 1 | B | B1, F♯2 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 16 | Chorus 1 | E | E2, B2 | E4, G♯4, B4 | — |
| 17 | Chorus 1 | F♯ | F♯2, C♯3 | C♯4, F♯4, A♯4 | — |
| 18 | Chorus 1 | B7 | B1, F♯2 | D♯4, F♯4, A4 | — |
| 19 | Outro | E | E2, B2 | E4, G♯4, B4 | — |
| 20 | Outro | B/D♯ | D♯2 | D♯4, F♯4, B4 | — |
| 21 | Outro | A/C♯ | C♯2 | C♯4, E4, A4 | — |
| 22 | Outro | B | B1, F♯2 | B3, D♯4, F♯4 | — |