What a Friend We Have in Jesus by Charles Converse
Piano chords, voicings & structure breakdown · 29 steps · 14 unique chords
F
No source cited for this step
Harmonic Analysis & Structure
Overview
Key: F major · Chords used: 14 · Sections: 2
Form: A Section → B Section
Where these chords come from: a lead sheet of this public-domain song, contributed by a musician to the Wikifonia archive and preserved in the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018). It describes the song as written, not any particular recording. This page shows that lead sheet as-is: the analysis below is generated directly from it by code, not written by AI. Consecutive repeats of a chord are shown once, and the piano voicings are our playable arrangement of each chord symbol, not a note-for-note transcription.
Section by section
A Section
- F – E♭maj7/F – B♭ – Gm7 – Am – Dm7 – Gm7 – C7 – F – F7 – B♭ – Bdim – F/C – C – B♭/C – C7 – F
I – bVIImaj7 (bass F) – IV – ii7 – iii – vi7 – ii7 – V7 – I – I7 – IV – #iv° – I⁶₄ – V – IV (bass C) – V7 – I
B Section
- C – F – B♭ – Gm7 – C7 – F – F7 – B♭ – Bdim – F/A – Gm9 – F
V – I – IV – ii7 – V7 – I – I7 – IV – #iv° – I⁶ – ii9 – I
Chord vocabulary
| Chord | Roman numeral | Role | Heard in |
|---|---|---|---|
| F | I | Home chord (tonic) | A Section, B Section |
| E♭maj7/F | bVIImaj7 (bass F) | Outside the key (chromatic) | A Section |
| B♭ | IV | In the key | A Section, B Section |
| Gm7 | ii7 | In the key | A Section, B Section |
| Am | iii | In the key | A Section |
| Dm7 | vi7 | In the key | A Section |
| C7 | V7 | In the key | A Section, B Section |
| F7 | I7 | Secondary dominant (V/IV) | A Section, B Section |
| Bdim | #iv° | Outside the key (chromatic) | A Section, B Section |
| F/C | I⁶₄ | Home chord (tonic) | A Section |
| C | V | In the key | A Section, B Section |
| B♭/C | IV (bass C) | In the key | A Section |
| F/A | I⁶ | Home chord (tonic) | B Section |
| Gm9 | ii9 | In the key | B Section |
Harmonic highlights
- F7 acts as V/IV: it resolves to B♭.
Sources & accuracy
- Chords: the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018). Community-contributed lead sheet (chord symbols over the melody) from the Wikifonia archive, MIT licence. Title and songwriter credit as written on the sheet.
- Section names: detected by code from repeated 8-, 12- and 16-bar phrases (letters such as A and B mark different phrases; a phrase that comes back keeps its letter). Lead sheets rarely print section names.
- Not verified: only one lead sheet of this song is available, so it hasn't been cross-checked.
- Rhythm and chord durations aren't shown; each step is one chord change.
Sources & Accuracy
Every chord on this page comes from the public-domain lead sheet listed first below. Piano voicings are our arrangement of the reported chord symbols, not a note-for-note transcription.
- the OpenEWLD lead-sheet collection (Simonetta et al., 2018)Community lead sheet
Chords as written in a lead sheet of a public-domain song, contributed by a musician to the Wikifonia archive; not checked against a recording.
Community-contributed lead sheet (chord symbols over the melody) from the Wikifonia archive, MIT licence. Title and songwriter credit as written on the sheet.
All Piano Voicings
| # | Section | Chord | Left hand | Right hand | Sources |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A Section | F | F2, C3 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 2 | A Section | E♭maj7/F | F2 | D4, E♭4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 3 | A Section | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 4 | A Section | Gm7 | G2, D3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 5 | A Section | Am | A2, E3 | C4, E4, A4 | — |
| 6 | A Section | Dm7 | D2, A2 | C4, F4, A4 | — |
| 7 | A Section | Gm7 | G2, D3 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 8 | A Section | C7 | C2, G2 | E4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 9 | A Section | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 10 | A Section | F7 | F2, C3 | E♭4, A4, C5 | — |
| 11 | A Section | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | F4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 12 | A Section | Bdim | B1, B2 | F4, B4, D5 | — |
| 13 | A Section | F/C | C2 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 14 | A Section | C | C2, G2 | E4, G4, C5 | — |
| 15 | A Section | B♭/C | C2 | D4, F4, B♭4 | — |
| 16 | A Section | C7 | C2, G2 | E4, G4, B♭4 | — |
| 17 | A Section | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 18 | B Section | C | C2, G2 | E4, G4, C5 | — |
| 19 | B Section | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 20 | B Section | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | F4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 21 | B Section | Gm7 | G2, D3 | F4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 22 | B Section | C7 | C2, G2 | G4, B♭4, E5 | — |
| 23 | B Section | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 24 | B Section | F7 | F2, C3 | E♭4, A4, C5 | — |
| 25 | B Section | B♭ | B♭2, F3 | F4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 26 | B Section | Bdim | B1, B2 | F4, B4, D5 | — |
| 27 | B Section | F/A | A2 | F4, A4, C5 | — |
| 28 | B Section | Gm9 | G2, D3 | F4, A4, B♭4, D5 | — |
| 29 | B Section | F | F2, C3 | F4, A4, C5 | — |